《跨文化交际与翻译 汉英语言文化比较》求取 ⇩

Preface1

Chapter One汉字英词／Chinese Characters＆English Words1

Part Ⅰ 汉英概论／A General Survey Between Chinese＆.English1

Part Ⅱ 英汉两种语言的本质特征差异 Different Natures of Chinese＆English6

Part Ⅲ 汉字英词——相同，类似，相异？ Characters＆.Words——the Same，Similiar or Different？17

Chapter Two汉英表达的不同／Different Ways of Expressing Ideas30

Part Ⅰ 汉英不同的说法／Different Ways of Saying Things30

Part Ⅱ 中英文短语表达的不同特色 Different Characteristics of Chinese＆.English Expressions35

Part Ⅲ 不同的暗喻与联想——绚丽多彩的语言 Discrepant Metaphora and Association——Colorful Language49

Chapter Three汉文明礼貌语言／Chinese Language of Respect and Humanity58

Part Ⅰ 礼貌语言／Courtesy Language58

Part Ⅱ 汉英礼貌用语差异 Difference between Courtesy Chinese＆.English Equivalents60

Part Ⅲ 中国人的字，号的英译及其它／Chinese Names in English and More64

Part Ⅳ 禁忌与婉语／Taboos＆Euphemisms73

Chapter Four中国文化／Chinese Culture89

Part Ⅰ 英语中的汉语借词类型 Various Categories of Chinese Loans in English89

Part Ⅱ 中国独特的事物／Unique Chinese Items91

Part Ⅲ 中国独特的概念词／Unique Chinese Abstract Ideas101

Part Ⅳ 中国现代商品名牌翻译 English Versions for Famous Modern Chinese Brands102

Part Ⅴ 中国民俗，民风及风物特产的英语称谓 English Versions for Chinese Customs＆Specialities115

Chapter Five有中国特色的社会架构及文化 Chinese Social System with Chinese Cultural Characteristics121

Part Ⅰ 中国的行政职务／Chinese Titles for Government Officials121

Part Ⅱ 中国专业技术职称／Chinese Professional Titles125

Part Ⅲ 汉语中“等级／荣誉称号”的英译／English Ways of Translating Chinese Dengji／Classes or Ranks＆Honourable Titles137

Part Ⅳ 中国街道名称英译／Chinese Streets in English141

Chapter Six现代的社会有现代的说法／Modern Sayings Reflect Modern Life143

Part Ⅰ 汉英语言中的新事物，新发明及发现 New Things，New Inventions and New Discoveries in Both Languages144

Part Ⅱ 中国市场经济的新词语 New Sayings in the Chinese Market Economy153

Part Ⅲ 中国新潮文化／Chinese Modern Culture159

Chapter Seven语言，文化与社会／Language，Culture＆.Society162

Part Ⅰ 语言与社会价值观——从“投机倒把分子”到企业家 Language＆Social Value System——from Illegal Sellers to Entrepreneurs162

Part Ⅱ 语言与文化／Language＆.Culture166

Part Ⅲ 语言与思维／Language＆.Thinking172

Chapter Elght跨文化交际／Cross-Cultural Communication179

Part Ⅰ 跨文化比较／Comparison Between Cultures179

Part Ⅱ 跨文化表达／Cross-Cultural Expression185

Part Ⅲ 跨文化交际中的误解 Misunderstanding in Cross—Cultural Communication189

Part Ⅳ 文化震惊／Culture Shock192

Part Ⅴ 西方学生的汉文化震惊／Western Students'Han Culture Shock199

Chapter Nine语言面面观与翻译／Aspects of Language and Translation204

Part Ⅰ 变化中的汉文化与语言／Changing Culture in Chinese204

Part Ⅱ 变化中的英语文化与语言／Changing Culture in English………（207 ）211

Part Ⅲ 中国英语还是中式英语？ China（Sinicized）English or Chinglish（Pidgin）？211

Part Ⅳ 双语双文化心态／Bilingual and Bicultural Mentality214

Chapter Ten语言与翻译／Language＆Translation221

Part Ⅰ 翻译与比较／Translation＆Comparison221

Part Ⅱ 跨文化的词汇翻译 Cross—Cultural Translation of Characters 8.Words229

Part Ⅲ 跨文化的借用／Intercultural Borrowing234

Part Ⅳ 可译与不可译／Translatable or Non—Translatable238

Chapter Eleven翻译技巧杂谈（一）／On Skills ofTranslation（1）245

Part Ⅰ 变通与补偿／Liberal Translation and Compensation245

Part Ⅱ 视点传换／Shift of Perspective247

Part Ⅲ 加注／Annotation251

Part Ⅳ 释意／Paraphrase252

Chapter Twelve翻译技巧杂谈（二）／On Skills of Translation（2）254

Part Ⅰ 归化／Adaption254

Part Ⅱ 回译／Back Translation255

Part Ⅲ 其它技巧／Other Skills261

Part Ⅳ 误译／Misunderstanding＆.Wrongly Translating267