《新选英语教学疑难问答》

目录1

名词与代词1

1．admittance，admission1

2．advices，advice2

3．amount，number，quantity2

4．bank，coast，shore5

5．basis，base，foundation6

6．do's，don'ts8

7．face，countenance，visage9

8．fish，fishes11

9．go to bed，go-to-bed12

10．height，altitude13

11．host，master，owner，landlord，boss14

12．language，tongue17

13．majority，most18

14．one of...，one in19

15．physics，politics，tactics，ethics，mathematics20

16．pile，heap22

17．rest，repose，relaxation24

18．shade，shadow26

19．spectators，audience27

20．week-end27

21．works28

动词与动词短语30

1．advance towards30

advance against30

advance at31

advance along31

advance in31

2．anger at32

anger toward32

3．blush at34

blush for34

blush with34

4．be（feel）ashamed for35

be（feel）ashamed of35

call at36

call for36

5．call on36

6．catch，seize，grasp，grip，grap，clutch37

7．cry，weep，sob，wail39

8．do well in（at）the English exam40

9．fire on，fire at41

10．forget something42

forget about something42

11．happen，occur，chance42

12．hire，rent，lease45

13．increase by46

increase to47

increase in47

14．join，join in48

15．leave，leave for49

answer，answer for49

ask，ask for50

apply，apply for51

make up，make up for52

send，send for52

call，call for53

start，start for54

prepare，prepare for55

16．lecture，lecture to57

17．like，be fond of57

18．meet，meet with58

19．play the violin，play on the violin60

20．meet difficulty，meet with difficulty61

21．ride a horse，ride on a horse62

22．shiver，quiver，shudder，tremble，shake，quake63

23．speak about67

speak of67

speak on68

speak with68

speak to68

speak for69

speak at69

24．stay at，stay with70

25．suffer from a cold，suffer from cold70

26．take，bring71

27．take French leave73

take leave of73

take one's leave74

28．throw，fling，toss，drop，hurl，chuck，dart，cast74

29．treat，cure77

30．walk，go78

31．work at，work on80

32．may，may not81

1．alive，asleep，sorry，glad，ill82

形容词与副词82

2．Arabian，Arab，Arabic83

3．bare，naked，nude84

4．close，closely86

5．enough，sufficient87

6．Greek，Grecian88

7．high，highly89

8．herein，thereof，whereby91

9．new，novel93

10．plump，fat，stout，paunchy，corpulent，thick94

12．stern，strict96

11．silk，silken96

13．though97

介词与短语介词100

1．above，over100

below，under100

2．after，behind，beyond101

3．in，on102

4．in，after，afterwards，later104

on a level with106

5．at a level of106

6．at the front107

to the front107

on the front107

in the front107

7．from the beginning108

in the beginning109

at the beginning109

8．up，down110

1．a barber's，a baker's小议112

其他112

2．汉语介词结构“在……之下”有几种英语对应译法？113

3．unless一词是怎样形成的？116

4．only用法小议116

5．短语as far as和so far as异同辨117

6．farewell与good-bye辨析118

7．feel特殊用法一例119

8．短语nothing doing小议119

10．“be＋not＋n．”和“be＋no＋n．”两句式选用原则小议120

9．代词it特殊用法一例120

11．“Be quiet！”和“Be calm！”表示的是一个意思吗？123

12．“Is that so？”语调小议124

13．“He seems ill”与“He seems to be ill”在表意上有差异吗？125

14．英语表示钟表走得“快”、“慢”的特定句型126

15．next…与the next…在表意上的异同辨126

16．英语省略号（apostrophe）用法小议128

17．感叹词well主要用法小议130

18．“Here you are”与“Here it is”，“Here they are”异同辨131

20．plenty of…同名词搭配时，谓语动词的形式该如何掌握？133

19．英国人名“Mary”怎样变复数形式133

21．问号用法特点一例134

22．在句号、问号、感叹号和删节号之后，另起新句时，是否一律要大写开头？135

23．“ten years”，“a million dollars”一类短语作句中主语时，谓语该用单数还是复数？136

24．情态动词“be”的省略一例136

25．英语人称代词I为什么总要大写？137

26．“Have you a father （mother）？”和“Have you a wife（husband）？” 一类句子中的不定冠词a表示的是什么意思？137

27．为什么Mother，Father或Aunt一类名词138

通常要大写？138

28．“The message reads that…”一类句式中的谓语动词reads表示的是什么意思？139

29．may，should特殊用法一例140

30．“He is not quite right”和“He is not right at all”两句式辨析140

31．分别问一个人的姓和名时，该怎样说？142

32．一个星期七天的英语名称是怎样来的？143

33．a flat和a suite of rooms辨析144

附录 1．when的功能及其常见汉译法145

2．before的功能及其常见汉译法153

3．unless的功能及其常见汉译法161

4．强势否定语气的常见表达法167