《英语疑难问题精解》求取 ⇩

问题提示：1

1.my father's friend,a friend of my father和a friend of my father's有何区别？1

一、名词1

2.the dog's food与dog food是否相同？2

3.kind,sort,type和category的辨用2

4.two pair of gloves还是two pairs of gloves？4

5.“per cent/percentageof名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数还是复数？5

6.名词作状语的问题6

问题提示：9

7.不定冠词a/an在名词词组中的位置9

二、冠词9

8.a part of it和part of it是否一样？10

9.a black and a white cat与a black and white cat是否相同？11

10.such a thing和no such thing中用“a”和不用“a”的问题12

11.in charge of和in the charge of的区别13

12.next和the next的用法14

13.others和the others有何区别？15

14.在表示职称的名词前冠词的用法16

15.表示并列、对比等的名词或形容词前冠词的省略问题17

16.名词化的形容词前冠词的省略问题18

问题提示：19

17.as用作关系代词19

三、代词19

18.it的误用21

19.it用作假宾语22

20.some,something等可否用于疑问句？23

21.关系代词that,which,who的辨用24

22.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时的省略现象27

23.替代词that/those与one/ones的用法区别28

24.可否用they指everyone？29

四、动词的时态31

问题提示：31

25.be going to(do)和shall/will(do)表示“预言”时的用法区别31

26.be going to(do),be to(do)和be about to(do)表示打算做某事时的用法比较32

27.一般现在时表示将来33

28.一般过去时代替一般现在时34

29.现在完成时与表示过去的副词ago,before等连用的问题36

30.瞬时性动词的完成时与for some time能否连用？36

五、虚拟语气38

问题提示：38

31.as if/though引导的从句中用什么语气？38

32.虚拟语气在某些让步状语从句中的使用38

33.might have done,could have done和should have done的区别39

34.错综时间的虚拟条件句中谓语形式的变化40

35.can与be able to的用法比较43

问题提示：43

六、情态助动词43

36.should与ought to的异同45

37.will用来表示现在46

38.will/shall(do)和be to(do)表示命令时的用法比较46

39.would和used to的异同47

七、不定式、动名词和分词49

问题提示：49

40.不定式作宾语与动名词作宾语的异同49

41.不定式作定语与“介词动名词”作定语的问题52

42.不定式省略“to”的情况53

43.可跟不定式但不能跟不定式复合结构的动词56

44.分裂不定式57

45.在分词独立结构中用现在分词或过去分词的问题58

46.英语中的垂悬结构59

47.“I have a lot of work to do.”还是“I have a lot of work to be done.”？61

48.have difficulty/trouble/problem,etc.doing sth.还是to do sth.？63

49.keep doing sth.与keep on doing sth.是否相同？64

50.need,want等动词后动名词与不定式的用法64

51.seem to be和seem as if65

52.“think不定式”与“thinkof/about动名词”的区别66

问题提示：67

53.accomplish,complete,finish,fulfil67

八、一些常用动词(词组)的辨析67

54.agree with,agree to,agree on,agree about68

55.allow,let,permit69

56.anticipate,expect,look forward to71

57.amaze,astonish,astound,surprise,stun72

58.avenge,revenge73

59.await,wait74

60.awake,awaken,wake,waken75

61.ban,forbid,prohibit76

62.bear,endure,stand,tolerate,put up with77

63.befall,happen,occur,take place78

64.begin,commence,start80

65.cease,stop81

66.choose,select,pick out82

67.comprise,include,consist of83

68.doubt,suspect84

69.expand,extend,stretch85

70.insist on,persevere in,persist in86

九、形容词和副词88

问题提示：88

71.两个或两个以上形容词作定语时的词序88

72.副词用于句子中间时的位置89

73.关于英语中的倍数问题91

74.lower还是more low？92

75.“the most excellent novel”错在哪里？93

76.“good/fine/nice/rare,etc.and”的副词用法93

77.“(only/all/but)tooready/apt/eager,etc.to do”表示肯定意义94

78.more的误用95

79.very用来修饰过去分词的问题96

80.about,around,approximately的区别97

81.afraid to do与afraid of doing是否相同？98

82.alive,live(adj.),living的区别98

83.almost,nearly,practically的区别99

84.aloud,loud(adv.),loudly的辨用101

85.already与yet用于疑问句时的区别102

86.also,as well,either,too的辨用103

87.anxious与eager的辨用104

88.beloved,lovable,lovely的区别104

89.near(adv.)与nearly;direct(adv.)与directly之类副词的区别105

90.fairly,quite,rather,pretty(adv.)的辨用113

91.fast,quick(ly),rapid(ly),swift(ly)的区别115

92.finally,at last,at length,eventually,in the end,ultimately的辨用116

93.high与tall的区别117

94.likely,maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably,presumably的辨用118

问题提示：120

95.间接宾语后置时用to还是用for的问题120

十、介词120

96.作表语的形容词(或名词)后用to sb./sth.还是用for sb./sth.的问题121

97.过去分词后用by-phrase或with-phrase的问题123

98.“It is形容词for/of sb.不定式”结构中用for或用of的问题123

99.of a morning(an afternoon,etc.)应如何理解？124

100.介词of在“名词1名词2”结构中表示名词2具有名词1的属性125

101.“She is daughter to Mrs.Jones.”中的to可否改为of？126

102.according to,in accordance with,by,in the light of的辨用126

103.apart from,aside from,besides,but,except,excepting,except for,with the exception of,in addition to,save,saving,save for的辨用128

104.about与on表示“关于”时的区别131

105.above与over132

106.across与over133

107.after与in表示“在若干时间后”的区别135

108.as for,as to,regarding,in/with regard to,in respect of,with respect to的辨用135

109.at night,by night,in the night的区别137

110.at the beginning和in the beginning是否相同138

111.because of,due to,on account of,owing to,thanks to的辨用138

112.before和in front of139

113.beside,by,near140

114.by turns和in turn141

115.in one's face,on one's face和to one's face141

116.几个常用介词的省略142

117.as well as的用法146

问题提示：146

十一、连词146

118.as和like的异同148

119.as,when,while的异同148

120.because,since,as,for,now that的辨用150

121.在since-clause中持续动词的过去时暗含否定意义152

122.such as的用法153

123.that用作连词引导宾语从句时的省略问题154

124.although与though的异同155

125.till与until的区别157

126.though/although,as,while作“虽然”解时的区别157

128.whether与if表示“是否”时的异同159

127.在主句是表示将来时间的复合句中，状语从句中用if或when的问题159

129.doubt后跟从句时用什么连词？161

十二、句子162

问题提示：162

130.主语和谓语一致问题的几种特殊情况162

131.英语中的synesis164

132.前后两部分同为肯定或同为否定的附加疑问句165

133.在“one of名词(代词)复数定语从句”结构中，从句的谓语动词用单数形式还是复数形式？165

134.断言性条件从句166

135.句子中相关部分的分离问题167

137.英语中的部分否定168

136.句子中并列部分的均衡问题168

138.习惯用于否定句和疑问句的词语170

139 no more than和not more than及no more...than和not more...than句型的辨用173

140.no less than和not less than及no less...than和not less...than句型的辨用175

141.not so...as与not as...as句型是否相同？176

142.more than或more...than后跟无主句177

143.“I'm not a little tired.”与“I'm not a bit tired.”是否相同？178

144.“You are very polite.”与“You are being very polite.”有何区别？178

145.“I don't know what's the matter.”与“I don't know what the matter is.”179

146“I and John are to blame.”还是“John and I are to blame.”？180

148.“I have no sister(s).”与“I have not a sister.”是否相同？181

147.“I think he won't agree.”还是“I don't think he will agree.”？181

149.“I dislike him very much.”与“I don't like him very much.”是否同义？183

150.“Air is to us what water is to fish.”应怎样分析？184

151.“Say what you will,I don't believe it.”是并列句吗？184

152.Monkey see,monkey do.185

153.“The door flung to.”“He came to.”等中的to的用法185

154.“It is a wise father that knows his own child.”译作“只有聪明的父亲才了解自己的孩子。”对否？186

155.“Not that...but that...”句型186

156.形容词how(或the way)引导的从句187

157.“It seems that he is there.”可否改为“He seems there.”？187

158.“I have to tell you that if you fail,try again.”错在哪里？188

159.如何理解“Who has been and done it？”189

160.“She would not marry him though he was never so rich.”一句应怎样理解？189