《话语与文学 英文版》求取 ⇩

Introduction1

Acknowledgements9

PART ONE9

1A basis for analysis : schema theory,its general principles, history and terminology9

Introduction9

Schema theory.genetal principles11

Examples demonstrating schemata in discourse proeessing11

Evidence for schemata12

World schemata and text schemata14

The ongins of schema theory15

Bartlett's Remembermg16

The echpse of schema theory18

The revival of schema theory18

The terminology of schema theory19

Notes20

2Afirst bearing: discourse analysis and its hmitations23

Introduction23

"Text'","context",and 'discourse'23

Acceptbihty above the sentence25

Cohesion29

The omission fallacy34

Meaning as encoding/decoding versrs meaning as construction36

Pragmatic approaches and their capacity to characterize'literariness'36

Macro-functions37

Functional theory and literature40

Discourse structure45

Discourse as process (and hterature as conversation)46

Discourse as dhalogue48

The 'post-scientific'approach51

Conclusion53

Notes54

3 Asecond bearing:AI text theory and its hmitations59

Introduction59

The computational and brain paradigms of language61

The constructivist principle65

One system of conceptual construction:conceptual dependency theory (CD)68

Prlblems for conceptual constructions74

A complex AI schema theory79

Conclusion90

Notes91

Introduction95

4Testing the AI approach.Two analyses:a 'hterary' and a 'non-hterary' text95

Text One the opening of Crime and Pumishment (translation )99

Text Two 'Every Cloud has a Silver Lining '(advertisement )109

Concluslons from analyses118

Notes125

5A rhird bearing :literary theories from formalism to styhstics125

Introduction126

The rise of 'modern literary theory'129

Theories of pattern and deviation130

The formalist theory of defamiharization140

Patterns in discourse structures and structurahsm152

Roman Jakobson's poetics156

Conclusion156

Notes161

6Incorporating the reader:two analyses combining stylistics and schema theory161

Introduction161

Text Three.'Elizabeth Taylor's Passion' (advertisement)167

Text Four 'First World War Poets'(poem )173

Incorporating the reader177

Introd uction the argument so far181

7Atheory of discourse deviation:schema refreshment and cognitive change181

PART TWO181

Notes181

The need for schema change182

Prelude to the theory earlier accounts of schema change183

A theory of literary discourse schema refreshment and cognitive change189

A theory of literary discourse discourse deviation197

Defamiliarization revisited206

Notes209

8Application of the thecry: discourse deviation in therr hterarytexts213

Introduction213

Text Seven ''The Windhover'214

Text Five 'the Tyger'214

Text Six The Turn of the Screw214

Conclusion247

Notes249

9What the theory means for hterature teaching251

Appendix A: Grammatical notation: symbols and abbreviations257

Appendix B:Conceptual dependency (CD)and semantics259

Bibliography261

Index277