《Table 2.Filter coefficients and the time shift for the low-pass filter used in the temporal consist

《Table 2.Filter coefficients and the time shift for the low-pass filter used in the temporal consist   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
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《Probabilistic Automatic Outlier Detection for Surface Air Quality Measurements from the China National Environmental Monitoring Network》


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where Ft(i)is the estimated value at time i,f is the observed value at the target site,and h(k)represents the low-pass filter coefficient(listed in Table 2).The filter coefficients are calculated following the algorithm designed by Karam and McClellan(1995),and the passband and stopband frequency is set to 1/8 and 1/24 h,respectively.The low-pass filter tends to preserve the low-frequency signals of normal variations from atmospheric chemistry and restrain the abnormal highfrequency signals accompanied by outliers.Compared with a moving average,it makes the residuals of normal observations smaller through giving higher weights to the data closer to the checkpoint.