《Table 1 Basic soil properties at the depth of 0–200 cm in 2002 (before seeding)》

《Table 1 Basic soil properties at the depth of 0–200 cm in 2002 (before seeding)》   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
本系列图表出处文件名:随高清版一同展现
《"Hierarchical responses of soil organic and inorganic carbon dynamics to soil acidification in a dryland agroecosystem,China"》


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Note:SOC,soil organic carbon;SIC,soil inorganic carbon;BD,bulk density.

The experiment was performed as a complete random block design with a total of nine experimental plots(6.6 m×9.9 m for each plot).A monoculture of winter wheat(Triticum aestivum)was planted in this area from 2002 to 2014.The N fertilizer application experiments with three N levels(N0,0 kg N/ (hm2·a);N120,120 kg N/(hm2·a);N240,240 kg N/(hm2·a)) were initiated in October 2002.The three N application levels represent the control level(without chemical N application),recommended level(the optimal N fertilizer application rate after a soil test)and projected level(the level that the farmers may apply in the future),respectively.For each plot,the phosphate fertilizer was applied at a rate of 100 kg P2O5/hm2.Superphosphate(P2O5>16%)and urea(N>46%)were applied as the phosphate and N,respectively.No potash fertilizer was applied.In early October of each year,all fertilizers in each plot were plowed thoroughly to a soil depth of 30 cm.Then,the winter wheat seeds(150 kg/hm2)were sown by a machine(after 2006),with 30 rows in each plot.All other field managements were followed the adopted practices locally.Finally,the wheat yield was measured in the mid-June of the following year.The original soil properties at the 0–20 cm soil depth in 2002(before seeding)can be referred to Wang et al.(2014).Table 1 presents the values of SOC content,SIC content,soil p H and soil bulk density at the depth of 0–200 cm in October 2002.Briefly,soil samples were collected using a soil auger(4 cm in diameter)at an interval of 20 cm depth.SOC content was measured using wet combustion with K2Cr2O7;SIC content was measured by the manometric collection of CO2 evolved with an HCl treatment process;soil bulk density was measured using the oven-dry method to the soil mass and the core volume;and soil p H was measured using a p H meter(PHS-3C)on a 1:5 soil:water extract.