《Table 1 Summary of clinical studies evaluating magnesium use in intracerebral hemorrhage》

《Table 1 Summary of clinical studies evaluating magnesium use in intracerebral hemorrhage》   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
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《Magnesium:pathophysiological mechanisms and potential therapeutic roles in intracerebral hemorrhage》


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ICH:Intracerebral hemorrhage;mRS:modified Rankin score;NIHSS:National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale;N/A:not available.

The physiological properties of magnesium in ICH are not as well understood as with ischemic stroke models.However,three key properties of magnesium—vasodilation,hemostasis,and reduction of PHE through BBB preservation—may make magnesium therapy a worthwhile future target for improving clinical outcome after ICH.Although two large randomized trials did not demonstrate efficacy of magnesium therapy in ICH,both trials were not designed to optimize therapeutic targets for ICH pathophysiology.In contrast,several recent large retrospective trials have demonstrated associations in ICH between low admission serum magnesium levels and clinical outcome,admission hematoma volume,and hematoma expansion.The results of these studies(Table 1)suggest that with a proper methodology focused on ICH pathophysiology,magnesium may prove to have some clinical benefit in ICH.