《半导体器件的应用》

CONTENTS1

1．ON THE CORRECT HANDLING OF RELATION BETWEEN THE ELECTRONIC TUBE AND THE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE1

2．ELECTRONIC POWER SUPPLIES12

A．RECTIFIER CIRCUITS12

1．Half-Wave Rectifier12

2．Full-Wave Rectifier13

a．Center-tapped transformer circuit13

b．Bridge circuit17

B．FILTER CIRCUITS19

C．VOLTAGE MULTIPLIERS30

D．REGULATED POWER SUPPLIES34

3．TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS44

A．TRANSISTOR CIRCUIT CONFIGURATIONS46

1．The Common-Emitter Amplifier46

2．The Common-Base Amplifier52

3．The Common-Collector Amplifier56

B．BIAS STABILIZATION60

C．DIRECT-COUPLED TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS68

4．SINUSOIDAL OSCILLATORS73

A．COLPITTS OSCILLATOR78

B．CRYSTAL-CONTROLLED OSCILLATORS80

1．Plate-Coupled Astable Multivibrator83

A．THE ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR83

5．RELAXATION OSCILLATORS83

2．The Cathode-Coupled Astable Multivibrator89

B．THE BLOCKING OSCILLATOR91

6．TRIGGERED OSCILLATORS94

A．THE BISTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR95

B．THE MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR107

C．THE GCHMITT TRIGGER112

7．WAVEFORMS AND WAVESHAPING CIRCUITS118

A．WAVEFORMS118

B．WAVESHAPING CIRCUITS121

1．Limiting and Clipping Circuits122

2．Clamping Circuits132

3．Peaking Circuits136

8．SWITCHING AND GATING CIRCUITS145

A．SWITCHING DEVICES AND CIRCUITS145

B．GATING CIRCUITS151

a．Diode logic（DL）gates156

b．Transistor logic（TL）gates162

9．ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS IN CURRENT FOREIGN LITERATURE165

参考译文173

一、关于正确处理电子管与半导体器件的关系173

1．半波整流器180

A．整流电路180

二、电子电源180

2．全波整流器181

a．中心抽头变压器电路181

b．电桥电路182

B．滤波电路183

C．倍压器188

D．稳压电源190

三、晶体管放大器195

A．晶体管线路接法197

1．共发射极放大器197

2．共基极放大器200

3．共集电极放大器202

B．偏压稳定204

C．直接耦合晶体管放大器209

四、正弦波振荡器211

A．电容反馈振荡器214

B．晶体控制振荡器215

五、张弛振荡器217

A．无稳态多谐振荡器217

1．板极耦合无稳态多谐振荡器217

2．阴极耦合无稳态多谐振荡器221

B．间歇振荡器222

A．双稳态多谐振荡器224

六、触发振荡器224

B．单稳态多谐振荡器232

C．射极耦合（施密特）触发器235

七、波形和整形电路239

A．波形239

B．整形电路241

1．限幅和削波电路241

2．箝位电路247

3．峰值电路249

八、开关电路和门电路253

A．开关器件和电路253

B．门电路257

1．二极管逻辑（DL）门电路260

2．晶体管逻辑（TL）门电路265

九、现今国外文献中常用的电子符号267

附录1．where的用法271

附录2．when引导的定语从句和time等名词引导的时间状语从句271

附录3．with主谓结构273

附录4．动词＋宾语＋补足语273

附录5．“so＋be（或do）＋主语”和“as＋be（或do）＋主语”275

附录6．should，only和nor引导的倒装句276

附录7．that在定语从句中的省略277

词汇表279