《Table 2 Interaction energies of ILs-DCM》

《Table 2 Interaction energies of ILs-DCM》   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
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《咪唑类离子液体高效吸收二氯甲烷(英文)》


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To further uncover the absorption mechanism of DCM by ILs,the interactions between cations or anions and DCM were investigated by quantum chemistry calculations at the level of B3LYP/6-311++G**with Gaussian 09 software.The interaction structures of cation,anion and IL-DCM were adjusted to the optimum structure and interaction energies of cations,anions and IL-DCM were displayed in Tables 2 and 3.The total interaction energies of[Bmim][SCN],[Bmim][DCA],[Bmim][BF4],[Bmim][PF6],[Bmim][NTf2]with DCM were–48.82,–45.31,–42.18,–41.26,–32.14 kJ/mol,respectively,followingtheorderof[Bmim][SCN]>[Bmim][DCA]>[Bmim][BF4]>[Bmim][PF6]>[Bmim][NTf2],which was in good agreement with the order of the absorption performance of imidazolium-based ILs.According to the results of optimum structure between[Bmim][SCN]and DCM,the distances of H and N(0.203 nm)is shorter than Van der Waals distance of 0.267 nm between[SCN]–and DCM[32].Furthermore,it showed that anion had a stronger interaction with DCM considering monomer interaction energies,because of hydrogen bonds between anion and DCM.And it further confirms that the anions had a primary effect on the absorption performance and the optimum interaction structure showed in Fig.8.