《IELTS考试技能训练教程 写作》

Part One:Sample Tests(第一部分：模拟试题)2

1.Sample Test One(模拟试题一)2

2.Sample Test Two(模拟试题二)4

3.Sample Test Three(模拟试题三)6

4.Sample Test Four(模拟试题四)8

Part Two:Diagnostic Tests(第二部分：诊断测试)12

1.Test One:Spelling(测试一：拼写)12

2.Test Two:Grammar(测试二：语法)18

3.Test Three:Sentence Construction(测试三：句型结构)27

Part Three:Common Writing Techniques in Testing(第三部分：常用测试写作手法)32

1.Narration(记叙文)32

2.Comparison and Contrast(比较与对比)44

3.Cause and Effect(原因与结果)61

4.Description(描述)72

4.1.Static Description(静物描述)72

4.2.Process Description(过程描述)75

4.3.The Combination of Static and Process Description(静物描述与过程描述的组合)81

5.Argument(议论文)84

5.1.How to Plan an Augument(怎样计划论点)84

5.2.How to Support an Argument(怎样支持论点)86

5.3.How to Organise an Argument(怎样组织论点)96

5.4.How to Refute an Argument(怎样反驳论点)100

6.Report(报告)103

6.1.Writing a How-to Report(写一个怎样做某事的报告)106

6.2.Writing a Report Based on Statistics(写一个有关统计数字的报告)109

7.Letter Writing(信件写作)112

7.1.Formal Impersonal Letters(正式非私人信件)112

7.2.Formal Personal Letters(正式私人信件)115

7.3.Informal Letters(非正式信件)117

Part Four:Testing Skills(第四部分：测试技巧)121

1.Analysing the Task(审题)121

1.1.What Is the Topic?(题目是什么？)122

1.2.What Is the Question?(问题是什么？)123

1.3.Who Will Be the Audience?(谁将是读者？)125

1.4.What Are the Task Requirements?(作文要求是什么？)126

2.Writing an Outline(写提纲)131

2.1.Writing an Outline for Task 1(写作文一的提纲)132

2.2.Writing an Outline for Task 2(写作文二的提纲)134

3.Writing an Introduction(写导语)138

3.1.Writing an Introduction for a Descriptive Essay(写描述文导语)138

3.2.Writing an Introduction for an Argumentative Essay(写议论文导语)141

3.3.Writing an Introduction for a Report(写报告导语)145

4.Writing the Body(写正文)146

4.1.Writing the Topic Sentence(写主题句)146

4.2.Writing the Sentences that Explain and Illustrate　the Topic Sentence(写展开句)148

5.Writing a Conclusion(写结尾)155

5.1.Link the Concluding Paragraph to the Introduction(结尾与导语相应)156

5.2.Make Recommendations(提建议)160

6.1.Checking the Spelling(检查拼写)162

6.Checking the Writing(检查写作)162

6.2.Checking the Grammar(检查语法)166

Part Five:Sample Tests(第五部分：模拟试题)170

1.Sample Test Five(模拟试题五)170

2.Sample Test Six(模拟试题六)172

3.Sample Test Seven(模拟试题七)174

4.Sample Test Eight(模拟试题八)176

Key to the Exercises and Sample Writings(练习答案及范文)178

Part One:Sample Tests(第一部分：模拟试题)178

Part Two:Diagnostic Tests(第二部分：诊断测试)195

Part Three:Common Writing Techniques in Testing(第三部分：常用测试写作手法)206

Pan Four:Testing Skills(第四部分：测试技巧)219

Part Five:Sample Tests(第五部分：模拟试题)226

Appendices(附录)242

1.A Brief Introduction to the IELTS Test(IELTS考试简介)242

2.Criterion of the Writing Test(写作测试评分标准)245