《英文疑难详解》求取 ⇩

Ⅰ.名词1

1.无生物主语1

2.代替time的名种不同的名词2

3.raise one s hand用复数人称时，名词也改复数3

4.不可以说I am a good friend with him.5

5.美国大学教师的名称6

6.madam和madame在用法上的分别7

7.用名词表动作8

8.双重所有格的用法11

9.所有格的主格作用和宾格作用14

10.所有格代名词的绝对型，反身所有格的用法17

11.抽象名词用作普通名词19

12.friendship一字的单复数20

Ⅱ.代名词23

13.不可以说I think to do so my duty.须用代名词it来代替不定词，而说成I think it my duty to do so.23

14.用that代单数名词，those代复数名词24

15.代普通名词的it和one的用法26

16.that代有定冠词的名词，one代有不定冠词的名词28

17.one,a one,the one,ones的分别29

18.指同一的人不可随意改变人称30

19.it的误用31

20.关系代名词的误用32

21.代名词应有所代表33

22.this的误用34

23.they的误用35

24.whose duty it is to do中it的用法36

25.作关系代名词用的as38

26.代名词的格41

27.代名词的I和he(或you)的排列次序42

28.do so和do it等的用法44

Ⅲ.形容词、副词47

29.形容词最高级不加冠词的用法47

30.most,a most,the most49

31.副词最高级前加冠词的用法50

32.比较级形容词前加冠词51

33.the more...the more和the为副词52

34.enough修饰形、副、动时，置于其后55

35.无冠词的普通名词加enough的用法56

36.young enough和old enough57

37.不可以说I am glad enough to see you.58

38.部分否定59

39.两种形容词61

40.when的七种用法63

41.India paper和India paper65

42.never的位置66

43.副词not应置于分词knowing之前68

44.有-ly的副词和没有-ly的副词69

45.数字的修饰语72

46.形容词地位的先后75

47.pretty的比较级77

48.作愚笨解的fat79

49.副词的位置80

50.especially和spcially84

51.long与for a long time的分别85

52.everyday和every day86

53.sometime和sometimes87

Ⅳ.冠词89

54.选举的总统名词前不用冠词，议员前须加冠词89

55.说某人是议员，则有加冠词和不加的两种用法90

56.people和a people91

57.复数名词前加用不定冠词92

58.物质名词前加用冠词变成普通名词93

59.catch cold和catch a cold.95

60.We had heavy rain和We had a heavy rain96

61.go to school和go to the school96

62.Americans和The Americans98

63.in a family way和in the family way102

64.in spring和in the spring103

65.不定冠词的用法104

66.定冠词的用法107

Ⅴ.动词111

67.She will make him a good wife111

68.She will makd a good wife112

69.借电话的说法113

70.接电话的说法114

71.不可以说The school has many students115

72.speak,say,tell等字的意义及用法117

73.Care killed the cat中的过去动词120

74.“one of+名词”后面附句中的动词的数，要以那名词为准121

75.动词后接表示动作的字可分三种122

76.不及物动词的被动语态123

77.My uncle remembered me on my birthday125

78.不可以说I am having money127

79.时态的一致和不一致129

80.假设语气的用法132

81.假设语气的时态和实际时间的比较134

82.完全及物动词和不完全及物动词136

83.dative verb的用法138

84.factitive verb的用法141

85.be going to的用法144

86.It is a dream come true.146

Ⅵ.助动词148

87.Have you？和Do you have？148

88.It is...that...should中shoule的含义150

89.can not.cannot,can t152

90.must的主要用法154

91.must和have to的分别156

92.must用于过去时态157

93.would和used to的分别159

94.Used you to do？和Did you use to do？161

95.shall和will的用法163

96.用will,woule表示现在推量165

97.ought to的用法166

98.need的用法169

99.dare的用法171

Ⅶ.准动词174

100.megafeps174

101.I am afraid的三种不同的接法176

102.无to的不定词178

103.不可以说After thd war being over180

104.“be+不定词”的用法181

105.名词后接用的不定词184

106.so as to do和so...as to do186

107.too...to do188

108.不定词的否定190

109.not too...to do和too...not to do190

110.but+不定词191

111.say+不定词194

112.美国话中的现在分词的用法195

113.want和need后接动名词或不定词199

Ⅷ.连词201

114.because,for，since,as201

115.because与否定204

116.though和although206

117.though的误用208

118.after用作连词或介词209

119.doubt后的连词用whether或是that211

120.and和数目字213

121.中文连词“而”字的译法214

Ⅸ.介词218

122.“假期从明天开始”不可译作The vacation begins from tomorrow.218

123.from,since,for三个说时间的介词219

124.介词的宾语221

125.except和excepting的分别223

126.government of the people是主格作用还是宾格作用226

127.dependent on和independent of228

128.被动语态后接用的介词230

129.Money cannot buy happiness的被动语态232

130.作“用做”解的as与for233

131.表示附带状况的with235

132.what with和what by237

133.There is something vulgar about him.238

134.Iisten to,listen for,listen in的分别239

135.as againse,as by,concerning,as from,as of241

136.know of him和know him242

137.believe in a person和believe a person245

138.介词的省略246

139.at,in,of,on,to等省略的用例248

140.“以上”、“以下”、“以前”、“以后”“起”、“讫”等的译法252

141.at the beginning和in the beginning254

Ⅹ.文句及表现法258

142.名词放在主句，代名词放在附句258

143.I am sorry,Thank you,Pardon三个口头语259

144.charade260

145.It is...that-clause后的假设语气和直陈语气261

146.It is...that-clause和It is...Infinitive263

147.You don t say及Don t tell me265

148.I am So-and so和My name is So-and so.267

149.“There+be”的表现法268

150.作understatement用的rather271

151.Mrs.+丈夫姓名272

152.用不定词或动名词取代子句273

153.be supposed to的译法273

154.Do you know who he is？和Who do you think he is？275

155.Who do you think is the best player?276

156.I don t think的句型278

157.had better,woyld better;had rather,would rather280

158.美国语中the way的用法283

159.同一意义的26种表现法285

160.Hemingway说的They were as old as erosions in a flshless desert.句中erosion一字的译法286

161.tag question的表现法288

162.“do with”的三种意义及understatement290

163.主语和动词在数上的不一致292

164.DRINKA PINTA MILKA294

Ⅺ.单字研究及辨异297

165.awake,awaken,wake,waken297

166.simulate和dissimulate299

167.habit和custom300

168.This is mere apology for soup.句中的apology301

169.business.calling,employment,occupation,profession,trade等作“职业”解的字302

170.in the dark和in the darkness304

171.a horse,the horse,the horses307

172.turtle和tortoise308

173.difference和discrepancy310

174.rise,arise,raise,rouse,arouse311

175.worth和worthy313

176.关于“水”流的声音和动态的字316

177.content和contents319

178.名词单复数的意义不同320

179.表“群”的字322

180.关于“雨水”的字325

181.offer的译法329

Ⅻ.中英不同的表现法333

182.“我有三姊妹”英文说I have two sisters333

183.不可以说It is faithful for you to do so.但又可以说It is necessary for you to do so.334

184.It is necessary for you to do so.和It is very kind of you to do so.335

185.可以说How kind of you!但不能说How beautiful of her!337

186.不可以说you are convenient338

187.“亡羊补牢”的英译340

188.“逆来顺受”的英译341

189.“乔迁之喜”的英译343

ⅩⅢ.成语的意义和用法345

190.shock absorber345

191.Diamond cut diamond.346

192.a Chinaman s chance348

193.jam tomorrow349

194.take a person for granted351

195.all Greek to me353

196.at large356

197.Scotch on the rocks357

198.as follows358

199.give the cold shoulder to360

200.a number of和the number of362