《专业英语》

Part ⅠGeneral Knowledge3

Lesson 1 Careers in Civil Engineering3

Reading Material Specialties in Transportation Engineering7

Lesson 2 Modern Buildings and Structural Materials12

Reading Material Structural Materials16

Lesson 3 Techniques for Highway Surveys20

Reading Material Remote Sensing Techniques24

Lesson 4 Prestressed Concrete28

Reading Material Plain,Reinforced,and Prestressed Concrete32

Lesson 5 Philosophy of Structural Design36

Reading Material Structural Analysis40

Lesson 6 Civil Engineering Contracts43

Reading Material FIDIC Tendering Procedure47

Part ⅡHighway and Traffic Engineering55

Lesson 7 Transportation Systems55

Reading Material Highway Types59

Lesson 8 Highway Location62

Reading Material Highway Cross Section66

Lesson 9 Design of the Alignment71

Reading Material Computer Application in Highway Design75

Lesson 10 Grade Separations and Interchanges79

Reading Material Intersections83

Lesson 11 Pavement87

Reading Material Pavement Design90

Lesson 12 Bituminous Surface Courses94

Reading Material Soil Stabilization97

Lesson 13 Drainage for Road and Airports101

Reading Material(1) Computer Models for Highway Drainage105

Reading Material(2) Surface Drainage106

Lesson 14 Freeways108

Reading Material:Highway Safety Design112

Lesson 15 Road Construction116

Reading Material Pavement Maintenance and Strengthening120

Lesson 16 Transportation Management Systems124

Reading Material Urban Transportation Planning128

Part ⅢBridge Engineering133

Lesson 17 Bridges133

Reading Material Bridge Design137

Lesson 18 Bridge and Alignment140

Reading Material Elevated Street Bridge144

Lesson 19 Arch Bridge147

Reading Material Arches and Beams153

Lesson 20 Cable-Stayed Bridge156

Reading Material Suspension Bridge160

Lesson 21 Substructure163

Reading Material Protection from Scour and Erosion168

Lesson 22 Construction Techniques172

Reading Material Bridge Maintenance Techniques176

Part Ⅳ科技翻译的方法与技巧183

第一节 概论183

第二节 词义的选择、引伸及词类转译186

第三节 句子的成分转换、合译和分译191

第四节 增译与省译195

第五节 特殊句型的翻译200

第六节 从句的译法205

第七节 长句的译法211

Part Ⅴ摘要和献词211

第一节 摘要211

第二节 献词225

AppendixⅠ Notes and Key to Exercises227

AppendixⅡ Vocabulary267

AppendixⅢ Special Terms288

主要参考文献309