《Table 1 The Variation Trend of Population Quality of China》

《Table 1 The Variation Trend of Population Quality of China》   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
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《"Population Quality-based Demographic Dividend,Industrial Transformation and Sustainable Development of the Chinese Economy and Society"》


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Sources:The figures concerning average life expectancy are from the World Health Organization’s annual World Health Reports.The average schooling years= (population having received primary school education*6+population having received junior high school e

The effects of population changes are not only represented by the changes of population quantity,but also by the changing population quality and structure.In terms of population quality,when a certain input of resources is ensured,the decrease of population necessarily signifies more investment in population quality.This rule also applies to a family,at the micro level,and a country,at the macro level.Since the reform and opening-up,Chinese population quality has seen steady enhancements owing to the continuous increase of investments in public health and education.Table 1 reflects the changes in the Chinese population quality by using three internationally recognized measures:average life expectancy,average schooling years and the gross enrolment ratio of higher education.