《国际商贸英语 英汉对照阅读》

ⅠWants， Production and Commerce1

Lesson 1 The Development of Commerce 商业的发展1

Lesson 2 Wants,Production and Commerce 需求、生产和商业4

Lesson 3 Production and Consumption 生产和消费7

Lesson 4 Forms of Production 生产的形式10

Lesson 5 Labour and the Productivity of Labour 劳动和劳动生产率14

Lesson 6 Capital 资本18

Lesson 7 Business Combination 企业的联合20

Lesson 8 Advertising 广告25

ⅡTrade29

Lesson 9 What Is Trade？ 什么是贸易？29

Lesson 10 Retail Trade 零售贸易30

Lesson 11 Profit 利润34

Lesson 12 Profit Margins and Retail Cost 利润幅度和零售成本41

Lesson 13Large-scale Retail Trade 大规模的零售贸易43

1）Multiple Shops 联号商店44

2）Department Stores 百货商店47

3）Co-operative Societies 合作社52

4）Supermarkets 超级市场56

Lesson 14 Mail Order 邮购58

Lesson 15 Trade and Cash Discount 贸易折扣和现金折扣61

Lesson 16 Hire Purchase 分期付款购货63

Lesson 17 Credit Trading and Check Trading 赊购资易和支票贸易67

Lesson 18 The Wholesale Trade 批发贸易69

Lesson 19 ‘Cash and Carry’ Wholesalers and Specialist Wholesalers 现购自运批发商和专业批发商72

Lesson 20 The Sole Trader 个体商人75

Lesson 21 Partnerships 合伙企业77

ⅢOverseas Trade81

Lesson 22 The Need for Overseas Trade 海外贸易之必要81

Lesson 23 Balance of Trade and Payment 贸易差额和国际支付差额84

Lesson 24 Correcting Cumulative Adverse Balance 改正累积逆差87

Lesson 25 International Economic Co-operation 国际经济合作91

Lesson 26 Importing 进口94

Lesson 27 Exporting 出口99

Lesson 28 Export Terms and Quotations 出口条款和报价102

Lesson 29 Methods of Payment in Overseas Trade 海外贸易的付款方式105

Lesson 30 Foreign Exchange 外汇兑换108

ⅣLimited Companies111

Lesson 31 Limited Companies 股份有限公司111

Lesson 32 The Capital of a Limited Company 股份有限公司的股本114

Lesson 33 Private and Public Limited Companies 私人有限公司和公众有限公司116

Lesson 34 Preference and Ordinary Shares 优先股和普通股119

Lesson 35 Stock and Debentures 股票和债券121

Lesson 36 Shares and Dividends 股份和股利124

ⅤBanking126

Lesson 37 Origins of Banking 银行的起源126

Lesson 38 The Bank of England 英格兰银行129

Lesson 39 Functions of a Commercial Bank 商业银行的功能132

Lesson 40 Negotiable Instruments and Cheques 流通票据和支票135

Lesson 41 Credit Restriction and Bank Rate 信贷限制和银行利率140

Lesson 42 Credit Transfers and Provincial Clearing of Cheques 信用转帐和地区支票结算143

Lesson 43 Credit Cards 信用卡146

ⅥThe London Money Market149

Lesson 44 The London Money Market 伦敦资金市场149

Lesson 45 Bills of Exchange 汇票152

ⅦThe Stock Exchange156

Lesson 46 The Stock Exchange 证券交易所156

Lesson 47 Investment Trusts and Unit Trusts 投资信托公司和互惠信托公司161

Lesson 48 Building Societies 住宅互助社团164

Lesson 49 Glossary of Stock Exchange Terms 证券交易述语集注167

ⅧLnsurance174

Lesson 50 Beginnings of Insurance 保险的起源174

Lesson 51 Present-day Insurance 当今保险176

Lesson 52 Classes of Insurance Risk 保险的种类179

ⅨGovernment Spending and Taxation185

Lesson 53 The National Debt 国债185

Lesson 54 Government Spending 政府财政开支188

Lesson 55 The Budget 财政预算192

Lesson 56 Taxation （1） 税收（1）195

Lesson 57 Taxation （2） 税收（2）197

Lesson 58 Collection of Tax税收的征集200

ⅩCommunications and Transport203

Lesson 59Communications通讯203

1）Modern Postal Services 现代邮政业务204

2）Telecommunications 电信206

Lesson 60Transport运输209

1）Transport by Rail，by Road and by Air 铁路、公路和航空运输210

2）Transport by Ocean-going Vessels 远洋船运输212

3）Containerisation and Choice of Transport 集装箱化和运输的选择215

参考译文217