《英语常用同义词用法与辨析词典》

前言1

一、名词1

accident,incident,event,ahppeing,occurrence1

使用说明2

act,action,deed2

adversity,misfortune,mishap3

affaro.bisomess.,atter.tjong4

animal,beast,creature5

arms,weapon6

army,force,troops6

baby.boy.child7

badge,gesture,mark,sign,signal,symbol,token8

banner,flag,colo(u)rs,pennant,standard,streamer9

base,basis,foundation10

bloom,blossom,flower11

boat,craft,ship,wessel12

bottle,jar,pot13

cabin,cottage,hut14

cause,reason14

center,middle15

chance,opportunity,occasion15

city,town17

class,lesson18

climate,weather19

clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garnent,jacket,shirt,suit,uniform20

coast,beach,seaside,shore22

consequence,effect,ourcome,result23

country.land.nation.power,state24

crop.harvest25

correspondence.letter.note.messgae26

cup.glass27

date.day28

desk.table28

dinner,meal29

door.gate30

drawing.painting.photo,picture,portrait31

earth.field.ground32

evening,night33

example,instance.modl.sample34

family,home.house35

farmer,peasant,tenant36

fee.income,pay.salary,wage37

fight.struggle.war.compaign.battle39

fighter.soldier.guard40

floorstor(e)y41

foot.leg41

forest,jungle,woods43

fun.joy43

game,match.play,,sport44

garden,park45

heaven,sdy46

hill,mountain,mount47

hour.o'clock48

human.human being.man.people.person,personnel.tace49

information,message.news,word51

job,labo(u)r,work,task,toil52

lamp,light53

material,matter,stuff,substance54

meeting,assembly,conference,congress,council55

rally.session56

method.fashion,manner,mode,way57

mistake,rat58

Mr..Mrs..Miss.Ms..madam.sir59

noise.sound.voice61

path.road.route.street.way62

planet.satellite.star63

problem.question64

pupil.stuent65

room,space65

skill,technique.technology66

space.universe67

steam,vapour67

二、动词68

accept,receive68

act.act as69

address.speak69

attend.attend to70

admit.confess70

allow.permit.let.promise71

announce.declare.publish,proclaim72

answer,reple.respond74

appear.look.seem75

appreciate.enjoy75

appreciate.oblige.thank76

argue.quarrel.debate,discuss77

arrive,get to,reach78

ask.bge.demand,require.request79

bath.bathe81

beat.defeat.win81

become.get.go.grow.turn.change82

begin.start84

borrow.lend.keep85

believe.believe in85

bring.take.fetch.carry86

build.construct.put up.set up87

buy.purchase88

call. call on.call at89

can.be able to89

can.may91

care.mind91

catch.seize.capture.arrest92

cease.stop94

cheat.deceive.fool94

choose.select.elcet.pickouconceal,hidet95

consider,regard96

consult.consult with contact.encounter,be in touch with ,get in gouch97

consist,constitute.contain,compose97

contaclt,consult with98

with.meet.meet with.touch,see99

continue,go on,proceed,resume,succeed100

convince.persuade102

cost,pay,spend.take102

cross.pass103

cry.sob.wail.weep104

cure,heal,treat105

decide,determine,resolve,settle106

delay,defer,plstpone,put off107

deny ,decline,refuse,reject107

depend,rely108

desire,expect,hope,longwant,with109

dine,eat,eat up,have.take at table110

discover,find,find out.invent.look for,search,uncover.detect111

dislike.hate113

divide,patr,separate114

do,make114

doubt,suspect115

draw,attract.drag.pull,haul115

dream.dream of116

dress,dress up.have on.pull on. put on,wear,be in,try on be om.tru on117

drill.exercie.practise.train119

drind.drink off120

drop,descend,decline.drown.fall,go down.sink120

emigrate,immigrate,migrate122

drive,ride122

end,accomplish,close,complete,conclude,finish,temiate123

endure,bear,put up with,stand,suffer,tolerate,withstand125

escape,flee,fly,run away126

expand,enlarge,extend,increase,magnify,stretchface,confront127

face,confront128

fail,fail in,fail to(do)128

fear,gbe afraid of,dread alarm,frighten,horrify,terrify129

fix,mend .patch.repair.correct.retify,remedy131

force.compel.impel,oblige132

forget,leave133

get,accept.acquire.atain,earn,gain,obtain,procure,profit,receive,secure,win134

give,accord,afford,award,bestow,endow,grant offer,present,propose,provide,supply136

go,hike,stride,stroll,walk138

grow,plant,raise139

guide,conduct.direct.lead.steer140

happen.occut.take place141

have.have got .hold.won.posess.thee be142

hear.hark.listen144

help,aid.assist144

hinder.block.hamper.obstruct.prevent145

hire.charter.employ,engage.let.rent146

hit.beat.best.defeat.fire.fire at.flog.shoot.shoot at.strike148

hurt.damage.harm.injure.pain.wound149

ignore,disregard.neglect,omit,overlook,slight151

insist,persevere,persist,stick to152

improve,better152

intend,aim,be going to,be thinking of,mean.plan.propose153

introduce.advise.present,recommend,sugest155

join.join in.attend,be present at,lake part in156

join ,blend,conbine,connect,fuse,knit,link..unite157

jump.bound.hop.leap.spring158

kill,assassinate,butcher,execute,massacre,murder,slaughter,slay159

know,grasp,learn,understand161

know.recognize162

laugh.beam,chuckle,giggle,grin smile,snner162

lay,lie,place,put,set164

leave,depart,go,quit,retire,withdraw165

learn,study165

like,admire,adore,be fond of,enjoy.go in for,love,prefer167

live,dwell,inhabit,occupy,reside,reside,settle,stay,stay up168

load,burden170

look,appear,seem170

look,beholed,eye,gaze,glance,glare,inspect,notice,observek,peep,regard,see,sight,stare,survey,view,watch,witness171

lose,miss174

mail,post175

move,remove,shift,transfer175

must,have to176

need,require,want177

object,disagree,differ,oppose177

order,bid,command178

overcome,conquer,dereat,vanquish179

ought,should179

pardon,excuse,forgive180

pay.pay for,pay off181

permit,allow grant,let,promise,suffer182

pick.pick out.pick up183

play,play with183

prefer.prefer···to184

prepare,prepare for,prepare to(do),be prepared,be ready.get read.get ready for185

provide,provide for,provide···with186

raise,rise,arise187

raise,elevate.hoist,lift187

recall,recollect,remember,remind.lretain,review188

regret,repent,rue190

recover,reclaim,restore190

replace,substitute191

risk,take the risk of(that),run the risk of,at (the) risk to,run a risk[risks],take a risk [risks]192

rob,deprive,milk,steal193

say,chat,chatter,gossip,mention,murmur,narrate,observe,relate,speak,state,talk,tell194

search,seek,search for,seek for,look for ,hunt for ,be for197

seat ,sit198

send,send for,give199

serve,service199

sing ,signal200

sleep,doze,nap,alumber200

suppose,assume,believe,consider,deem,fancy,guess,imagine,presume201

teach,coach,educate,instruct,school,train203

use,use up,apply,consume,employ,expend,utllize204

visit,call,call at,call on,drop in,visit with205

wait,wait for,await207

wake,arouse,awake,awaken,rouse,waken207

will,shall,be going to ,be to,be about to ,be doing,一般现在时209

win,win over,win round210

write,write to211

would,used to211

三、形容词212

able,capable212

active,lively213

afaid,frightened,terrified213

alike,like215

alive,live,living215

all,whole216

alone,lomely217

amazed,astonished,surprised218

anxious,eager219

apparent,obvious,claer220

ashamed,shameful221

asleep,sleeping,sleepy222

attentive,careful223

beautiful,pretty,handsome,lovely,good-looking224

big,large,huge,great225

bole,brave,courageous,fearless,gallant227

brief,short228

bright,clever,wise228

broad,wide229

celebrated,famous,well-dnown230

certain,sure231

cheap,inexpensive232

chilly,cold,coll233

clean,cleanly233

common,general,ordinary,usual234

concelted,proud235

correct,right236

continual,contiuous236

danerous,indanger237

dead,dying237

decided,decisive238

dear,expensive238

delighted,delightful239

drfferent,various240

difficult,hard240

direct,straight241

disinterested,uninterested242

each,every.per242

easy,simple,244

eatable,edible244

economic,economical245

effective,efficient245

elder,older246

electric,electrical247

especial,particular,peculiar,special248

empty,hollow,vacant248

excellent,good,fine,nice,well,wonderful249

far,faraww7251

farther,further252

fast,quick,rapid,swift252

fast,stout253

few,a few,little,a little254

glad,happy,pleasant,pleased,pleasing255

healthful,healthy256

high,tall,lofty257

historic,hitorical258

horrible,terrible258

idle,lazy259

hot,warm259

ill,sick260

industrial,industrious261

last,latter261

liable,likely262

little,small,tiny263

low,short264

many,much264

old,veteran265

practicable,practical266

quiet,silent,calm,still266

real,true267

strict,severe,stern268

shy,timid268

tiresome,tiring,tired269

wprth,worthy270

四、副词272

ago,before272

almost,nearly,about273

aloud,loud,loudty274

already,yet,still275

also,too,either276

altogether,all together276

always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never277

arpind,round278

deep.deeply279

bad,badly279

early,soon280

easily,easy281

especially,specially,particularly281

ever,once282

fairly,rather,quite283

far,by far284

hard.hardly285

here.in here285

high,highly286

home,at home287

however,how ever287

indeed,really288

just,just now289

instead,instead of,289

last,at last290

late,lately291

maybe,perhaps,probably292

now,just now292

only,only that293

presently,at present294

very,much,very much294

五、介词296

about,of,on296

above,on,over297

across,through297

after,behind298

after,in,within,(later)299

among,between,amid,amidst,amongst,amongst,betwixt300

among,in301

around,round,about301

as for,as to302

at,in,on,302

at,on,303

below,under304

beside,at,by,by the side of,near304

besides,but,except,apart from,aside from,but for,else,than,exceptfor,except that,excepting,in addition to,other,than,save,save for,saving,with the exception of,barring,beyond306

by,in,on310

by ,to,with,in311

during,for,in312

from,out of313

from···to(till,until,through)314

in,into,inside316

in,on316

in,on,to,by317

on,onto,upon318

since,for319

since.from320

六、代词320

all,both320

another,other,the other,others,the others321

anyone,any one ,anybody324

each other,one another324

everyone,every one325

eich other ,one another325

nobody,none,no one326

七、连词327

arter,since327

although.though328

and,or329

because,since,for331

as if,as though332

as···as···,so···as333

bpth···and,either···or333

hardly···when,as soon as334

if,whether335

if only, only if,as long as336

so that,so···that337

than,more than339

the same as,the same that339

till.until340

unless.if···not341

whatever,no matter what341

when,while.as342

八、短语343

a bit, a little343

a kind of,kind of.kinds of,of a kind344

add to ,add···to,add up to345

adhere to,stick to ,stick by346

all the time,at all times,at times347

all right, that's all right,that's right348

as good as ,as well as ,aswell349

as it is,as it was,as it were350

as last,finally,in the end351

at sight,at the sight of352

at table.at the table353

at the beginning,in the beginning354

at the moment, for the moment,for a moment,in a moment355

at work in work356

before long, long before356

be made from,be made of,be made up of ,be made into ,be made out of358

be on strike ,go on strike359

be strict in,be strict on.be strict with359

be tired of ,be tired from. be tired with360

by surprise,in surprise .to one's surprise361

give in, give up362

call at,call on362

give off,give out363

go on,go on doing sth.go on to do sth.,go on with sth.364

hand in .turn in365

have been to .have gone to366

hear from,hear of366

Here it is, Here you are367

how long ,how often ,how soon368

in a word,inword,in one word369

in charge,in charge of,in the charge of369

in front of,in the front of370

leave for···,leave···for···371

in time ,on time371

let alone,let···alone,leave···alone372

live by,live on373

no less than,not less than373

no more than,not more than374

one day,some day374

So do I,So I do ,I do so375

so-called,What is called376

something like,something of377

talk about.talk of,talk over377

too···to. only too···to378

used to .be used to378

索引380