《英语语言学导论》求取 ⇩
作者 | 1995 编者 |
---|---|
出版 | 未查询到或未知 |
参考页数 | ✅ 真实服务 非骗流量 ❤️ |
出版时间 | 没有确切时间的资料 目录预览 |
ISBN号 | 无 — 违规投诉 / 求助条款 |
PDF编号 | 820334208(学习资料 勿作它用) |
求助格式 | 扫描PDF(若分多册发行,每次仅能受理1册) |
Chapter OneIntroduction1
1.Linguistics and English linguistics1
2.The nature of language(s)2
3.Scientific method8
3.1.Scientific method in general8
3.2.Scientific method in linguistics9
4.The goal of linguistics15
4.1.Model15
4.2.Competence18
5.Sub-branches of linguistics20
6.Saussure:the father of modern linguistics21
Summary24
Suggestions for study26
Study questions27
Chapter TwoPhonetics28
1.Speech organs28
2.Consonants and vowels30
2.1.The International Phonetic Alphabet30
2.2.Describing the English consonants33
2.3.Describing the English vowels39
3.Phonetic features42
Summary47
Suggestions for study48
Exercises49
Chapter ThreePhonology53
1.Important concepts in phonology53
1.1.Phonemes53
1.2.Minimal pairs and sets54
1.3.Phonemes and allophones55
1.4.Phonemes,phones and allophones57
2.Identifying phonemes57
2.1.Environment and distribution57
2.2.Three types of distribution58
2.3.Principles and procedures61
3.Distinctive features65
4.Natural classes of sounds66
5.Sequences of phonemes67
6.Suprasegmental features69
6.1.Stress70
6.2.Tone and intonation70
6.3.Juncture72
7.The rules of phonology73
7.1Phonetic and phonemic transcriptions73
7.2 Phonological rules74
Summary76
Suggestions for study77
Exercises78
Chapter FourMorphology82
1.Morphemes82
2.Classifications of morphemes84
2.1.Roots and affixes84
2.2.Prefixes,suffixes and infixes86
2.3.Inflectional and derivational affixes87
3.Morphs and allomorphs90
4.Identifying morphemes92
4.1.Cutting sound sequences into morphs92
4.2.Grouping morphs into morphemes94
4.3.Empty morph and zero morph97
5.Morphemic analysis98
6.The role of morphology in English103
6.1Grammatical functions of inflectional morphology103
6.2 Devivational morphology and word-formation processes104
Summary110
Suggestions for study112
Exercises112
Chapter FiveSyntax(Ⅰ)--Syntactic Relations116
1.Sequential(syntagmatic)relations116
2.Substitutional(paradigmatic)relations117
3.Hierarchical relations118
4.Identifying syntactic categories121
4.1.Nouns and noun phrases121
4.2.Verbs and verb phrases123
4.3.Adjectives124
4.4.Adverbs124
5.Hierarchies and Labeled Immediate Constitutent Analysis125
Summary131
Suggestions for study132
Exercises133
Chapter Six Syntax(Ⅱ)Phrase Structure Rules139
1.Surface structure and deep structure2.A general description of phrase structure rules144
3.Noun phrases145
4.Verb phrases152
5.Auxiliary phrase158
5.1.Tense158
5.2.Modal verbs162
5.3.Perfect163
5.4.Progressive165
6.Sentences168
Summary171
Suggestions for study174
Exercises174
Chapter Seven Syntax(Ⅲ)Transformational Rules180
1.Tranformations in general180
2.Some simple transformations181
2.1.T-Affix181
2.2.Passivization183
2.3.T-Negation188
2.4.T-Yes/No questions192
2.5.T-Question-word questions196
2.6.T-Reflexivization199
2.7.T-Imperative200
3.Ordering of transformations202
Summary205
Suggestions for study207
Exercises208
Chapter Eight Semantics:Word meaning and sentence meaning210
1.What is meaning?210
2.Lexical semantics212
2.1Componential analysis213
2.2 Semantic field215
2.3 Lexical ambiguity224
3.Sentence semantics226
3.1What is essential for determining sentence meaning?226
3.2 Semantic roles228
3.3 Grammatical functions and semantic roles231
3.4 Semantic anomaly232
Summary233
Suggestions for study235
Exercises236
References242
Key to Exercises244
Index300
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高度相关资料
- 社会语言学导论
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- 1994 北京:北京语言学院出版社
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- 1986 福州:福建人民出版社
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- 1983 上海:上海外语教育出版社
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- 1996 北京:语文出版社
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- 1998 北京:中国社会科学出版社
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