《INTERNATIONAL ADJUDICATIONS VOLUME IV》求取 ⇩

PART Ⅰ.—HISTORY3

Ⅰ.TREATY STIPULATIONS3

1.Treaty of November 19， 17943

2.Convention of January 8， 180212

Ⅱ.VIOLATIONS OF NEUTRAL RIGHTS13

Belligerent pretensions： French decrees13

British Orders in Council； order of June 8， 179314

Protest of United States16

Order as to freight and expenses17

Order in Council， November 6， 179318

Order in Council， January 8， 179418

Ⅲ.QUESTIONS AS TO NEUTRAL DUTIES20

Neutrality of the United States20

Washington’s proclamation； course of Genet20

Decision of June 5， 179321

Genet’s disregard of decision22

Action of United States22

Notes of August 7 and September 5， 179323

Ⅳ.JAY’S MISSION： TREATY24

Claims for spoliations24

Jay-Grenville negotiations26

Treaty of November 19， 1794； Article Ⅶ28

Prospective operation of Article Ⅶ28

Order in Council， April 179528

Ⅴ.LONDON AGENCY FOR CLAIMS29

Appointment of Samuel Bayard as agent29

Arrival in London； initiation into business30

Counsel for the United States31

The proctors34

Ⅵ.PRIZE JURISDICTION AND PROCEDURE36

British Admiralty Courts36

Doctors’ Commons； High Court of Admiralty38

The Cockpit； Lords Commissioners of Appeal39

Prize procedure43

The Martinique cases48

Claims for costs and damages58

Ⅶ.ORGANIZATION OF MIXED COMMISSION62

Delay in treaty’s ratification62

British commissioners63

American commissioners； Christopher Gore64

William Pinkney66

First meeting of American and British commissioners； their commissions68

Choice of fifth commissioner71

Qualification of commissioners73

Notice of organization73

Secretary and other offiicers74

Agents74

Assessors： Messrs.Cabot and Glenme75

Assessors’ official status； Cabot’s case76

Vindication of the board’s authority78

Ⅷ.COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS： QUESTION OF JURISDICTION81

Case of the Betsey， Furlong， master81

Difference as to jurisdiction82

Rupture of the board82

Conference between Mr.King and Lord Grenville83

Lord Chancellor Loughborough’s opinion84

Resumption of proceedings85

First awards： Cases of Betsey and Sally87

Written opinions88

Ⅸ.EXHAUSTION OF JUDICIAL REMEDIES90

Question of denial of justice90

Case of the Diana， Gardner， master90

Delays caused by want of proofs92

Notice as to proofs93

Renewal of jurisdictional issue， pending lords’ final decision95

Controversion of the issue96

Case of the Sally， Hayes， master97

Opinion of Mr.Gore99

Arrangement as to judicial remedies99

Effect of arrangement100

Prize proceedings， following a decree of restitution100

Dispatch of business in the courts102

Ⅹ.SUSPENSION OF BOARD’S PROCEEDINGS102

Ground of suspension102

Reversal of attitudes104

Mr.Gore’s survey of the situation104

ⅩⅠ.RESUMPTION OF PROCEEDINGS109

Hawkesbury-King convention109

Question as to interest during suspension109

Declaration of Dr.Swabey109

Concurrence of Mr.Anstey110

Opinion of Mr.Gore110

Opinion of Mr.Pinkney112

Resumption of awards119

Rules prescribed for the assessors119

Measure of damages121

Rule of the war of 1756123

Opinions of Lords Commissioners124

Baltimore memorial， 1806126

ⅩⅡ.NEUTRALITY CLAIMS AGAINST THE UNITED STATES130

Case of the Grange130

Fitting out of privateers131

Washington’s proclamation of neutrality131

Complaints of violations of neutrality132

Decision of the United States District Court at Philadelphia133

Hamilton’s instructions to collectors of customs133

Jefferson’s letter of September 5136

Prohibition of French consuls to exercise prize jurisdiction137

Extent of territorial protection138

Decision of the Supreme Court as to prize jurisdiction139

Neutrality Act of June 5， 1794139

Obligations of United States under Article Ⅶ of the Jay treaty143

Limits of obligation as to restitution or compensation144

Awards in favor of British claimants145

The Grenada Packet146

The Roehampton146

The Friendship150

The Pilgrim151

The Providence153

ⅩⅢ.CLOSE OF PROCEEDINGS153

Disposition of books and papers153

Papers in London154

Papers in Washington154

Expenses of the commission156

Business transacted159

Summary of results161

General satisfaction161

Banquet to Mr.Gore162

ⅩⅣ.IMMUNITIES OF COMMISSIONERS164

Letter of Messrs.Gore and Pinkney164

Note of the American minister165

Comment and note of Lord Grenville166

Report of law officers of the Crown166

Answer and exposition of Messrs.Gore and Pinkney168

International practice175

PART Ⅱ.—OPINIONS AND AWARDS179

ⅩⅤ.NEUTRAL RIGHTS： OPINIONS AND AWARDS179

1.The Betsey， Furlong， master179

A.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal179

B.Before the Mixed Commission182

（a） Question of the Board’s Power to Determine its own Jurisdiction182

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore182

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney194

（b） Decision on the Merits206

（1） Short opinion of Dr.Nicholl206

（2） Enlarged opinion of Dr.Nicholl207

（3） Opinion of Mr.Gore211

（4） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney240

（5） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull281

（6） The award287

2.The Molly， Young， master290

A.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal290

B.Before the Mixed Commission302

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore302

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney305

（3） Award306

3.The Sally， Choate， master306

A.Before the High Court of Admiralty307

B.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal310

C.Before the Mixed Commission323

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore323

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney325

（3） Award329

4.The Diana， Gardner， master333

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore333

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney339

（3） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull339

（4） Award344

5.The Farmer， Osborne， master348

A.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal348

B.Before the Mixed Commission352

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore352

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney354

（3） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull363

（4） Award367

6.The Fame， Evesham， master370

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore370

（2） Award371

7.The Neptune， Jefferies， master： provision case372

（1） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney372

（2） Opinion of Mr.Gore400

（3） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull424

（4） Award439

8.The Sally， Griffiths， master443

A.Before the High Court of Admiralty443

B.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal447

C.Before the Mixed Commission453

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore453

（2） Award455

9.The Active， Blair， master456

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore456

（2） Award459

10.The Sally， Hayes， master459

A.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal459

B.Before the Mixed Commission463

（1） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney463

（2） Opinion of Mr.Gore474

（3） Award481

11.The Nancy， Florence， master483

A.Before the Lords Commissioners of Appeal484

B.Before the Mixed Commission485

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore485

（2） Award487

ⅩⅥ.NEUTRAL DUTIES： OPINIONS AND AWARDS489

1.The Jamaica， Martin， master489

（1） Opinion of Mr.Gore490

（2） Opinion of Mr.Pinkney500

（3） Award517

2.The Fanny， Pile， master518

（1） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull519

（2） Award529

3.The Elizabeth， Ross， master529

（1） Opinion of Mr.Trumbull530

（2） Award550

INDEX553