《Table 4TBM tunnels of BIT projects.》

《Table 4TBM tunnels of BIT projects.》   提示:宽带有限、当前游客访问压缩模式
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《桥岛隧组合跨海通道的最新建设技术》


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The Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge[21]held the records at that time for the largest diameter TBM machine(15.43 m)used for a road tunnel in operation,and for the longest shielding distance without a change cutter(7.0 km)in soft ground.More recently,starting in 2013,a larger earth pressure balance(EPB)TBM(/17.45 m)was used in the Seattle SR99 Tunnel project in Washington,USA.The Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link,which provides an alternative route to the artificial island of Hong Kong International Airport via subsea tunnel,has a length of 4.2 km;its construction,which began in 2015,used a/17.6 m mix-shield TBM.Large-diameter TBM tunnels continue to be in demand,as illustrated in Fig.6.