《Table 1 Characteristics of Millard-Gubler syndrome cases caused by cerebral ischemic stroke in the

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《Vertebrobasilar artery dissection manifesting as Millard-Gubler syndrome in a young ischemic stroke patient: A case report》

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MRI:Magnetic resonance imaging；MRA:Magnetic resonance angiography；NA:Not available；HIV:Human immunodeficiency virus；MRSA:Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus.

MGS is caused by a lesion in the pons at the level of the facial nerve nucleus.This lesion involves the facial nerve nucleus，the abducent nerve，and the corticospinal tract.Clinical features include ipsilateral peripheral facial palsy，ipsilateral abducens paralysis，contralateral hemidysesthesia，and central hemiplegia caused by the lesion of the ventrolateral pons.To date，there are only five case reports of MGS due to cerebral infarction[1，7-10]（Table 1）.One case was a 56-year-old male who presented with left lower facial paralysis and hemiparesthesia on the right side，and brain MRI revealed an acute infarct in the left ventral pons[1].Another case was a 63-year-old man who presented with left hemiparesis and right facial paralysis involving the lower facial muscles and the orbicularis oculi but sparing the frontalis muscle.DWI indicated acute infarction in ventro-medial aspect of the medulla[7].