《大学英语级别考试词语辨析与例解》

第一部分：单词辨析1

Ⅰ．同义、近义动词辨析1

1．Abandon Dersert Discard Forsake Quit1

62．Bake Roast Stew Toast22

86．Calculate Compute Count Estimate Evaluate Reckon Value33

138．Dash Plunge Rush52

173．Elevate Heave Lift Raise63

186．Fade Perish Wither67

191．Gaze Glance Glare Glimpse Peep Peer Stare68

198．Happen Occur Take place71

203．Induce Tempt72

206．Lay Lie Place Put Set73

209．Menace Threaten74

213．Object Oppose Protest Rebel Resist Revolt75

215．Penetrate Pierce76

219．Quiver Shake Shiver Tremble78

220．Ramble Roam Stroll78

231．Shake Sway Swing Wag Waver81

Ⅱ．同义，近义形容词辨析83

1．Able Capable83

31．Barren Poor94

48．Calm Peaceful Quiet Silent Still Tranquil100

84．Damp Humid Moist Wet114

100．Economical Frugal Thrifty116

113．Fair Impartial Just119

130．Gaunt Lank Lean Thin125

138．Hard Stiff127

145．Idle Lazy129

153．Latest New Novel Original Unfamiliar131

162．Male Manly Masculine134

171．Neat Orderly Tidy Trim137

173．Obvious Outstanding Remarkable Striking137

176．Personal Private138

181．Rare Scarce139

187．Safe Secure140

196．Unfortunate Unhappy Unlucky143

195．Troublesome Tiresome Ugly Weary143

198．Visible Visual144

200．Worth Worthwhile Worthy144

Ⅲ．同义、近义名词辨析145

1．Ability Capability Capacity Competence Faculty Talent145

14．Base Basis Foundation150

19.Chance Occasion Opportunity152

25．Defect Demerit Fault Flaw Shortcoming155

28．Evidence Proof156

30．Factory Mill Plant Works156

33．Grief Sadness Sorrow Woe157

36．Location Place Site Situation SpOt158

34．Harbour Port158

35．Income Pay Salary Wage158

37．Material Matter Stuff Substance159

38．Origin Root Source159

39．Proportion Rate Ratio160

40．Reaction Reply Response160

41．Scene Scenery Sight Spectacle View160

Ⅳ．形近词辨析162

1．Aboard Abroad Board Broad162

49．Badge Bandage Brigade Budget178

56．Cause Coarse Course181

85．Deduce Induce Reduce Seduce191

99．Efficient Proficient Sufficient195

105．Faction Fiction Fraction Friction196

108．Gamble Grumble Mumble Ramble Scramble197

113．Habit Inhabit Inhibit198

119．Idea Ideal Idle Idol200

127．Late Lately Later Latter203

130．Marvellous Masculine Massive Maximum204

133．Negate Neglect Negociate205

135．Obscure Obstacle Obstinate Obstruct205

136．Parish Perish Polish206

147．Quality Quantity209

150．Receipt Receiver Reception Recipe210

155．Scar Scarce Scare Scarlet211

159．Tired Tireless Tiresome Tiring212

161．Wander Wonder213

第二部分：短语214

1．above all214

42．back down218

58．call forth219

83．deal with222

89．economical of222

97．face up to223

119．gain an advantage over225

178．had ratherthan230

187．in a hurry231

205．knock down233

221．1ag behind234

247．make a(the)difference237

261．neithernor238

271．off and on239

284．pass throuth240

313．rather than243

342．scrape through246

365．take a chance248

390．wait on/upon250