《现行中学英语易混音形意词用法》

a,an1

aboard,abroad2

accident,incident2

across,cross3

adapt,adopt3

advice,advise4

affair,afraid4

affect,effect5

alik,like5

aloud,loud,loudly6

alone,lonely6

alive,live6

alrendy,all ready7

although,though7

altogether,all together8

always,all ways9

another,other9

anyone,any one10

anyway,any way10

apologize,apology11

arise,rise11

asleep,sleepy12

ashamed,shameful12

around,round12

assure,ensure13

Australfa,Austria13

avenge,revenge14

await,wait14

awake,awaken,wake,waken15

back,bank15

bad,bed,badly16

baggage,luggage16

bare,bear,beer16

bath,bathe17

base,basis17

battle,bottle18

beach,bench18

belong,be long19

below,blow19

beside,besides20

black,blank21

bomb,comb,tomb21

born,borne21

bow,bowl22

brain,brains22

breath,breathe23

bread,break23

bump,dump,hump,lump,pump24

capital,captain24

cast,cost24

certain,curtain25

chain,chair,china25

chance,change26

chick,chicken,kitchen26

childush,childlike27

clean,clear27

clock,o'clock28

clothes,clothing28

command,demand29

complain,explain30

conclude,include30

condition,conditions31

continent,continue31

continual,continuous32

contray,country,county32

couch,touch33

cough,tough33

curious,serious,various34

dairy,diary34

dead,deadly,death35

date,day35

direct,directly36

deep,deeply36

discover,uncover37

dive,drive37

doneky,monkey38

double,doubt38

each,every39

ease,easy40

east,eastern,eastward40

economic,economical41

either,neither42

effective,efficient42

e.g.,i.e42

elder,older44

elect,select44

electric,electrical45

England,English45

especially,specially46

even,ever46

everyday,every day47

everyone,every one47

except,expect,expert48

faraway,far away49

fairly,fairy49

farther,further50

few,a few50

fire,hire51

first,firstly51

flash,flesh51

flew,flow52

foot,feet52

gaol,goal52

gold,golden53

gasp,grasp53

glare,stare53

hang,hanged,hung54

hard,hardly54

healthy,healthful55

high,highly55

historic,historical55

however,how ever56

hundred,hundreds57

industial,indutrious57

inspect,respect58

insist,persist58

into,in to59

invent,invite59

jewel,jewelry60

knee,kneel60

lab,lad,lap60

late,lately61

later,latter61

launch,lunch62

lay,lie62

little,a little63

left,lift63

machine,machinery64

majesty,majority64

manner,manners65

marry,merry65

maybe,may be66

mean,means66

Mother,mother67

most,mostly67

near,nearby67

no,not68

none,no one69

officer,official69

one,ones70

palace,place71

owe,own71

parent,peasant72

people,peoples72

plan,plain,plane73

planet,plant73

possible,probable73

practice,practise74

practised,practical,practicable74

price,prize74

quiet,quite75

quality,quantity75

raise,rise76

request,require76

satisfied,satisfactory76

saw,sew,sow77

scene,scenery77

scareh,research77

seat,sit78

serve,service78

someplace,some plaee79

sometime,some time79

sigh,sign79

sometimes,some times80

spare,spear80

surprised,surprising80

sweat,sweet81

telegram,telegraph,telegraphy81

than,then82

this,that82

though,thought,through,thorough83

till,until84

tired,tried84

wander,wonder85

vary,very85

welcome,welcomed86

work,works86

worth,worthy87

附录： Appendixes88

（一）词形发生变化后的读音88

（二）同音异形词90

（三）同形异音词93

（四）单词中含有不发音的元音字母94

（五）中学教材中辅音字母不发音的情况96

练习（Exercises）98

参考答案（Keys）111