《THE STRUCTURE AND PROCESS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW:ESSAYS IN LEGAL PHILOSOPHY DOCTRINE AND THEORY》

International Legal Theory:New Frontiers of the DisciplineR.St.J.Macdonald and Douglas M.Johnston1

Ⅰ．The Schools of Jurisprudence15

1．Natural Law:The Tradition of Universal Reason And AuthorityAlfred Verdross and Heribert Franz Koeck17

2．Will and Order in the Nation-State System:Observations on Positivism and International LawMaarten Bos51

3．The Marxist-Leninist Approach:The Theory of Class Struggle and Contemporary International LawV. Kartashkin79

4．International Law in Policy-Oriented PerspectiveMyres S.McDougal and W.Michael Reisman103

5．The Schools RevisitedW.L.Morison131

Ⅱ．The Social Sciences177

1．The Heritage of Political Thought in International LawDouglas M. Johnston179

2．International Economic Theory and International Economic Law:On the Tasks of a Legal Theory of International Economic OrderErnst-Ulrich Petersmann227

3．A Sociological Perspective on International LawJulius Stone263

4．Modern Conference Techniques:Insights from Social Psychology and AnthropologyM.C.W.Pinto305

5．The Influence of History on the Literature of International LawR.P.Anand341

Ⅲ．Fundamental Concepts381

1．Subjects:Entitlement in the International Legal SystemBengt Broms383

2．Sovereignty and International LawLuzius Wildhaber425

3．Equality:Political Justice in an Unequal WorldVratislav Pechota453

4．Consent:Strains in the Treaty SystemBruno Simma485

5．Custom:The Future of General State Practice In a Divided WorldBin Cheng513

6．Jurisdiction:Changing Patterns of Authority over Activities And ResourcesD.W.Bowett555

7．State Responsibility:New Theories of Obligation In Inter-State RelationsW.Riphagen581

8．Recognition in Theory and PracticeIan Brownlie627

9．The Common Interest:Tension Between the Whole And the PartsArvid Pardo and Carl Q.Christol643

10．The Future of Regionalism in an Asymmetrical International SocietySergio Gonzalez Galvez661

11． The Conceptual Apparatus of International LawGeorg Schwarzenberger685

Ⅳ．Some Modern Controversies713

1．International and Municipal Law:The Complementarity of Legal SystemsLuigi Ferrari-Bravo715

2．The Nature and Process of Legal Development in International SocietyOscar Schachter745

3．The Impact of International Organizations on the Development and Application of Public International LawDaniel Vignes809

4．Majority Rule and Consensus Technique in Law-Making DiplomacyKarl Zemanek857

5．The United Nations Charter:Constitution or Contract?R.St.J.Macdonald889

6．The Role of Political Revolution in the Theory of International LawTheodor Schweisfurth913

7．The Third World and International LawWang Tieya955

8．Human Rights:The Hard Road Towards UniversalityFrancesco Capotorti977

9．The Minimum Standards in a World of DisparitiesA.O.Adede1001

10．Towards a New World Information and Communication Order:Problems of Access and Cultural DevelopmentK.Venkata Raman1027

11． The International Protection of the EnvironmentAlexandre Kiss1069

12． Peaceful Settlement of Disputes Between States:History and ProspectsIon Diaconu1095

13． The Future of Dispute SettlementLouis B.Sohn1121

14．The Role of Controversy in International Legal DevelopmentShabtai Rosenne1147

15．Coercion and the Theory of Sanctions in International LawEiichi Fukatsu1187

16．The Future of Idealism in International Law:Structuralism,Humanism,and SurvivalCovey T.Oliver1207

Contributors1223