《英语读写25步》求取 ⇩

一、短文43篇及改写练习1

Demonstration Passage (示例篇)1

In the Street (在街上)1

1. Big Business (一桩大买卖)3

2. Block Associations (居民协会)7

3. Bureaucracy (官僚作风)12

4. Central Park (中央公园)16

5. Changing Roles (夫妻的责任在变化)21

6. Coffee Breakthrough (让妇女伺侯咖啡不灵了)26

7. Detectives (侦探)30

8. Disco Fever (迪斯科热)34

9. Don t Run Away (别躲避!)38

10. Fire Alarm (火警)42

11. Fire and I (火与我)45

12. Foreign Visitors (外国游客)49

13. The George Washington Bridge (乔治·华盛顿桥)53

14. Give It Up (戒酒)56

15. A Good Friend (好友)59

16. The Goodly Grape (好酒)63

17. Guest of Honor (贵宾)66

18. Keep a Cat (养猫)71

19. Leaders (领导人)75

20. A Leeter Home (一封家信)79

21. The Light-Fingered Elephant (会扒窃的大象)83

22. Manhattan Green (曼哈顿区的绿化)86

23. Nature Abused (受到破坏的自然界)90

24. New York Is More (纽约什么都多)93

25. Night City (夜幕下的城市)96

26. Old Bones (古老的骨头)100

27. Old Is Beautiful (老人是个宝)103

28. One Thing I Like (我喜欢的一件事)106

29. Open Admissions (扩大招生)110

30. Out of This World (走出这个世界)114

31. Professor Frazier s Class (弗雷泽教授的课)119

32. Schoolyard (校园)123

33. Singles Alone (单身生活)127

34. Six Cats (六只猫)131

35. Slowdown (人口增长慢下来了)134

36. Spendhrifts (大手大脚花钱的人)138

37. The Throwaway Society (东西用后就扔的社会)142

38. Turnin Inward (人们变得内向了)146

39. Wheels (轮子)151

40. Who s John Travolta? (约翰·曲沃尔特是谁？)155

41. Writing Well (写得漂亮)158

42. The Yenta (好管闲事的女人)162

43. Zero Hour (发射的时刻)165

二、改写练习25步及参考答案169

第1步：抄写原文略169

第2步：同义词的换用169

1) New York Is More169

2) Night City169

3) Detectives170

4) Central Park170

5) Fire and I170

8) Open Admissions171

6) Disco Fever171

7) Slowdown171

第3步：性的改变172

1) A Good Friend172

2) Spendthrifts172

3) The George Washington Bridge173

4) The Light-Fingered Elephant174

第4步：单数变复数174

1) Zero Hour174

2) Who s John Travolta?175

4) Snendthrifts176

3) Detectives176

5) Changing Roles177

第5步：复数变单数178

1) The Yenta178

2) Fire and I(→He and Fire)179

3) Keep a Cat179

4) Wheels180

5) Foreign Visitors181

第6步：改用将来时写181

1) Changing Roles181

3) Old Bones182

2) Disco Fever182

4) Guest of Honor183

第7步：改用过去时写184

1) Foreign Visitors184

2) Wheels185

3) Keep a Cat185

5) A letter Home187

6) Big Business188

7) Singles Alone188

4) The Yenta189

8) Writing Well189

1) Schoolyard190

第8步：改用进行进写190

9) The Throwaway Society190

2) Fire Alarm191

3) Block Associations192

4) Central Park192

5) Night City193

6) Turning lnward194

第9步：改用过去完成时写194

1) Guest of Honor194

2) Open Admissions195

3) Disco Fever196

2) Block Associations197

第10步：改用现在完成时写197

1) Turning Inward197

3) Fire Alarm198

4) Slowdown198

5) Manhattan Green199

第11步：直接引语变间接引语200

1) Six Cats200

2) The Goodly Grape201

3) One Thing I Like201

4) Don t Run Away202

5) Who s John Travolta?203

6) The George Washington Bridge204

第12步：对话改为直接引语205

1) The George Washington Bridge205

2) Who s John Travolta?205

3) Don t Run Away206

4) One Thing I Like207

5) The Goodly Grape208

6) Six Cats209

第13步：把间接引语改为直接引语209

1) The Throwaway Society209

3) Singles Alone211

2) Writing Well211

4) Bing Business212

5) A Letter Home213

第14步：主动语态变被动语态214

1) Bureaucracy214

2) Manhattan Green215

3) Slowdown216

4) Open Admissions217

5) Guest of Honor218

第15步：被动语态变主动语态219

1) Nature Abused219

2) Out of This World220

3) Leaders221

4) Old Is Beautiful222

第16步：肯定句变否定句223

1) Professor Frazier s Class223

2) Give It Up223

3) Spendthritfs(→ A Miser)224

4) A Good Friend(→ A Bad Friend)225

第17步：用单词代替短语226

1) Block Associations226

2) Singles Alone226

3) A Letter Home226

2) Out of This World227

第18步：用单词代替短语从句227

1) Writing Well227

3) Big Business228

第19步：把后置定语改为前置定语228

1) Keep a Cat228

2) One Thing I Like229

3) Old Bones229

第20步：用一个词取代几个词230

1) Changing Roles230

2) Schoolyard230

2) Don t Run Away231

第21步：挑选一个词取代几个词231

1) Old Is Beautiful231

3) Leaders232

4) Professor Frazier s Class233

第22步：简单句合并成并列复合句233

1) Old Bones233

2) Bureaucracy234

3) Coffee Breakthrough235

4) Zero Hour235

第23步：改用定语从句合并句子236

1) Central Park236

3) Turning Inward237

2) Leaders237

4) New Yourk Is More238

第24步：改用定语从句或状语从句239

1) Fire and I239

2) Wheels240

3) Give It Up241

第25步：自由缩写句子241

1) The Throwaway Society241

2) Coffee Breakthrough242

3) The Yenta243