《化学专业英语文选 下》

CONTENTS3

1．RADIOACTIVITY AND TRANSMUTATION OF ELEMENTS（Ⅰ）3

2．RADIOACTIVITY AND TRANSMUTATION OF ELEMENTS（Ⅱ）7

3．RAD IOACTIVITY AND TRANSMUTATION OF ELEMENTS（Ⅲ）12

4．THREE LAWS OF STOICHIOMETRY17

5．VALENCE AND IONS23

6．COVALENCE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE VALENCE THEORY29

7．THE RATE OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS36

8．CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM43

9．THERMOCHEMISTRY （Ⅰ）48

10．THERMOCHEMISTRY（Ⅱ）55

11．THE ALCOHOLS61

12．THE INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION OF IMPORTANT ALCOHOLS67

13．ALKYL HALIDES，ETHERS73

14．SATURATED AND UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS77

15．ORGANIC ACIDS82

16．THE POLYHALOGEN COMPOUNDS87

17．DERIVATIVES OF AMMONIA：ANIDES，NITRILES，AMINES93

18．POLYHYDRIC ALCOHOLS，FATS AND OILS97

19．ACETOACETIC ESTER AND MALONIC ESTER102

20．DERIVATIVES OF CARBONIC ACID106

21．THE HYDROCARBONS FROM COAL TAR AND BENZENE112

22．ARYL HALIDES AND SULFONIC ACIDS116

23．AROMATIC NITRO COMPOUNDS，AMINES AND DIAZONIUM SALTS121

24．AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AND KETONES125

25．ELECTROLYSIS（Ⅰ）131

26．ELECTROLYSIS（Ⅱ）137

27．VOLTAIC CELLS142

28．ISOTOPES147

29．X-RAYS AND CRYSTALS153

30．RESONANCE AND ELECTRIC DIPOLE MOMENTS159