《英语考试准备手册》

目录1

A1

a little1

a lot of2

a number of3

prior to （424

a series of5

a time9

abound in10

about11

abstain from14

accept——except的误用15

according to18

across19

act19

adapt——adopt的误用21

advise——advice——advertise——adverse的误用22

affect，effect，effectiveness23

afford25

after27

age30

ago33

agree36

alike——like的误用38

all39

allow43

almost，most45

alone，along，along with49

already51

although和though的用法53

always56

among57

an——a的误用58

and60

another65

any66

any other＋名词69

anyone，any one，anyone else，anybody71

apologize73

appear74

appreciate＋动名词75

approve of76

are——is的误用78

arrive79

as80

as——like的误用84

as…as85

as good as88

as long as90

as far as91

as muchas92

as soon as94

as though和as if97

as well as，as well98

ask101

at105

at the age of111

attempt112

attend113

attractive114

avail of114

avoid115

await115

B118

bad——badly的误用118

be119

be able to123

be about to125

be afraid that126

be ashamed of＋反身代词127

be capable of128

be going to129

be good at130

be＋of＋名词131

be to131

be accustomed to，be used to134

be second to136

be＋形容词＋介词137

be＋过去分词＋介词139

because和because of141

become143

before144

behind146

better和best147

beyond148

bite，hit，bid149

both…and150

bottom，base152

break152

bring——take的误用154

but155

by158

by the time（that）162

call，call on，call at，call for，call off164

C164

can166

cannot help＋动名词168

care，care for,careful，carefully169

carry，carry away，carry on，carry off171

catch，catch up with172

cater，suit173

chance174

chapter175

clean，clean out，clear，clearly，clearness176

close to177

come179

comb179

comply，agree with，assent，consent182

consider，considerably，considerately183

consist of，be composed of185

contrary to，on the contrary186

cost，coster，costive，costly187

could189

count191

cure192

D194

dare194

deal，deal with，deal in，deal to195

decide196

decline198

defer,delay199

demand200

depend on201

despite，in spite of202

die，die from，die of，die down203

differ，differ from，differ on，differ in204

different，different from，differently206

disrupt207

do208

distract，interrupt208

dollar，cent212

drink213

drop in，drop off，drop away214

due to，be due to215

during216

E218

each218

economic，economical，economics220

easy，easily220

either，either…or221

elect223

enjoy224

enough225

enter227

enthrall228

entitle229

equal to229

every，every one，everyone230

examination232

exasperate233

except，excepting，except for，exception to，exception for234

expect，be expected，be expected of236

experience，experiment239

extremely240

F242

fail＋不定式242

factor——factory的误用242

fairly和quite重复243

fall，fall in，fall for，fall on244

far too245

feel，feel like246

few，a few,fewer，fewest248

find252

find out253

finish＋动名词255

for256

foot，feet256

from259

frown261

furniture262

G263

get263

get along265

get in，get on265

get on with266

get over266

get ready，get ready for267

get there268

get used to268

give，give advice on，give out269

give up271

glad272

glare，gleam，glow，flare272

go，go ahead，go off，go over，gowithout273

go＋动名词275

great………………………………………………………（277）…grow278

H280

had better280

hang——hung的误用281

happen，happen to282

hardly，hardly…when283

have285

have to290

hear＋宾语＋无to不定式291

heed，remark，apply，attend292

help293

hero——heroic的误用294

hold，hold out，hold up295

homework，housework296

hope297

how298

How long，How long ago299

hundred300

hurt301

I302

I——me的误用302

if303

if only，only if307

in308

imagine308

in all the year310

in imitation of311

in order to312

in spite of313

increase314

information315

insist316

intelligent，intelligence317

intend318

interesting，interested319

involve in320

it320

It is imperative＋that从句323

It is time＋that从句324

jack up325

jewelry325

J325

jump326

K327

keep＋动名词327

keep＋from＋动名词327

keep on＋动名词328

kind329

know，know of331

know＋how＋不定式331

know＋疑问词从句332

know＋about333

last335

L335

lag335

late，later，latest，lately336

laugh at338

lay-lie的误用338

leave339

lend340

length341

less，fewer341

let，let alone343

lie344

like，likable，likely345

little347

live349

locate，be loeated at（or in）350

long350

look351

look up，look up to353

look forward to353

lose354

low——lowly的误用355

M356

make356

make sure，be sure360

man-made360

manage361

many，many of，many a362

mathematics363

meet，meet with364

mind＋动名词365

mine366

more，more…than，more than367

most，mostly369

much too＋形容词和much too much371

much371

must＋have＋过去分词373

N375

near，nearby，nearly375

need376

neither377

neither of379

neither…nor380

never381

news382

next，next to383

no384

no sooner…than386

none387

not，not ever，not…either，not…any more，nor388

not only…but also390

not so…as391

not until392

nothing，nothing but＋动词原形394

O395

object to395

of396

old397

on398

on the way，by the way，in the way400

once401

one，ones，the one，the ones，one of402

one thing…another matter403

only404

open to405

or406

order406

other，another，the other，the others，the other one，the other ones407

ought to408

out，out of，out of use409

over，overlook410

own411

P413

part，proportion，portion413

pass，pass by413

past，last414

people415

patient和patiently的误用415

permit，permitting416

persist in和insist on416

persuade417

pervade，permeat418

pick，pick on，pick out，pick up418

please，pleased419

plenty of420

point，direct，show，indicate421

predict＋that从句422

prefer，prefer to422

principally，principal，principle423

promise424

prove425

pull through427

provide，provided，providing427

putoff，put up with428

Q430

quick，quickly430

quit430

R432

raise，rise，arise432

range433

rapid，rapidly433

rare，rarely434

raze434

reach435

receive，receiver，accept，receipt436

recommend437

recent，recently437

refurbish，refurnish，renovate438

refuse，deny，decline，reject439

regarding，regard to，regardless of，regard as，as regards440

remain，remainder，remains441

remember442

remind442

resemble443

restriction444

result in，result from444

equest445

requirement，claim，request，demand446

rid，ride446

right，righ now447

rise448

ring448

rule out449

run，run into，run down449

S451

's451

satsify，satisfaction451

save，save＋宾语＋from，salvage452

say453

schedule454

scientific，scientifically455

scream，screaming455

see456

sell457

set，set off458

seem，look458

short of459

should，should＋have＋过去分词460

show，show up462

similar to462

since463

sit，seat464

slender465

smell465

so，so that，so…that466

some，some…other，some…the other，some…the others468

somehow，somewhat470

sometimes和sometime的误用，some time471

something，be something of＋名词471

spend，spend in，spend on，spend和take区别472

stand，stand for，stand up for474

spirited——spiritedly的误用474

start，start being on475

stay476

steal477

stink477

stop478

straight479

strike479

substance，substantially，material，stuff，matter480

succeed in，succeed to480

such，such a，such，such…as481

sugar（和常见不可数名词）483

suggest，suggestion484

suit486

support487

sun487

sweet，sweetly488

swim489

T490

take，take over，take away，take in，take after，take on，take down，take place，take up490

taste493

tear493

tell494

than495

the497

the more…the more500

the number of501

the same，the same as，the same…as501

their——its的误用502

that503

they——them的误用503

themselves503

there be506

think,think of，think over think about508

thus far，so far，up to now509

those of510

till，until510

tire of511

to＋动词原形512

too，too…to513

toward（s）514

try515

turn，turn off，turn down，turn to，turn up，turn out515

type，a type of517

unique518

unaware518

U518

unless519

unlike，dislike519

until520

unusual，unusually520

up to，up to now521

used to521

usual，usually523

V524

various524

vague，vaguely524

volume525

W526

wait，wait for526

want527

was528

way529

well——good的误用530

what，whatever530

when，whenever531

where，wherever533

whether，whether or not，whether…or not535

which536

while538

who，whom，whose，which539

will540

win，winner，winnings542

wish543

with547

woman，women549

wonder550

world551

work，job，work together on552

worry553

worth，worthy554

would556

would like，should like，do you like559

would you mind，do you mind560

would rather，would rather…than，rather than561

Y564

yet564

综合练习题（1—1000）566

综合练习题答案720

综合练习题部分参考译文738