《中国经济昆虫志 第2册 半翅目 蝽科》

目录1

一、概说1

（一）种类与分布1

（二）生活习性与经济价值4

（三）防治方法6

二、形态特征11

（一）成虫11

（二）若虫18

（三）卵19

三、分类21

亚科检索表21

（一）盾蝽亚科SCUTELLERINAE21

种检索表22

1．半球蝽HyperoncuslateritiusWestwoodvar.maculatusYang23

2．棉龟蝽SolenosthediumchinenseStal24

3．红星桔蝽SolenosthediumrubropunctatumGuérin24

4．长毛蝽IrochrotusmongolicusJakovlev24

5．天蓝蝽OdontoscelisfuliginosaLinneusvar.lituraFabricius25

6.长鼻蝽HoteacurculionoidesH.-S25

7．麦龟蝽EurygasterintegricepsPuton26

8．稻盾蝽EurygastersinicaWalker26

9．角四节蝽TetrarthriavariegataDallasvar.lateralisWalker27

10．桐蝽CantaoocellatusThunberg27

11．龙陵蝽ScutelleraperplexWestwood28

12．米字蝽ScutelleraamethystinaGermar28

13．长蓝蝽BrachyaulaxoblongaWestwood29

14．红腿蝽CallipharaexcellensBureister29

15．苦楝蝽ChrysocorisgrandisThumberg30

17．金花蝽ChrysocorisstolliiWolff31

16．咖啡蝽ChrysocorisjavanusWestwood31

18．紫蓝金花蝽ChrysocorispurpureusWestwood32

19．小金花蝽ChrysocorispatriciusFabricius32

20．卷边蝽ChrysocorisequesFabricius33

21．黄腹蝽ChrysocorisabdominalisWestwood33

22．金银蝽LamprocorisspinigerDallas34

23．金平蝽LamprocorislateralisGuérin34

24．洱源蝽LamprocorisroyliiWestwood34

25．异色花龟蝽PoecilocorislewisiDistant35

26．山字蝽PoecilocorissanszesignatusYang35

27．桑龟蝽PoecilocorisdruraeiLinneus36

28．彩圈蝽PoecilocoriscapitatusYang37

29．油茶蝽PoecilocorislatusDallas37

30．尼泊尔蝽PoecilocorisnepalensisH.-S38

31．瑶山蝽PoecilocorisnigricollisHorváth38

33．昆明龟蝽PoecilocorisdissimilisMàrtin39

32．澜沧蝽PoecilocorisrufigenisDallas39

（二）荔蝽亚科TESSARATOMINAE40

种检索表40

34．荔蝽TessaratomapapillosaDrury40

35．方肩蝽TessaratomaquadrataDistant41

36．大臭蝽EurostusvalidusDallas42

37．黄绿蝽PycanumochraceumDistant42

38．长方蝽AsiarchaangulosaZia43

39．盾尖蝽MesoleapedestrisBreddin43

40．弓缘蝽MattiphussplendidusDistant44

41．花边蝽EusthenesfemoralisZia44

42．牯岭蝽EusthenessaevusStal45

43．健腿蝽EusthenesrobustusLep.-Ser45

44．铜绿蝽EusthenescupreusWestwood45

种检索表46

（三）九香虫亚科DINIDORINAE46

45．九香虫AspongopuschinensisDallas47

46．黑兜虫AspongopusnigriventrisWestwood48

47．肖九香AspongopusfuscusWestwood48

48．滇南蝽AspongopusbrunneusThunberg48

49．棕榈蝽AspongopussanguinolentusWestwood49

50．小皱蝽CyclopeltaparvaDistant49

51．大皱蝽CyclopeltaobscuraLep.-Ser49

52．刺桐蝽CyclopeltasiccifoliaWestwood50

53．锯齿蝽MegymenumgracilicorneDallas50

54．无刺蝽MegymenuminermeH.-S51

55．黄瓜蝽MegymenumbrevicornisFabricius51

种检索表52

56．臭大姐MetonymiaglandulosaWolff52

（四）稻蝽亚科PHYLLOCEPHALINAE52

57．四剑蝽TetrodahisteroidesFabricius53

58．梭形蝽MegarrhamphushastatusFabricius53

59．平尾蝽MegarrhamphustruncatusWestwood54

60．剪头蝽DiplorhinusfurcatusWestwood54

61．叉形蝽CresonavalidaDallas54

62．虾色蝽GonopsisaffinisUhler55

63．勐遮蝽GonopsiscoccineaWalker56

64．屏边蝽SalvianuslunatusDistant56

（五）半益蝽亚科ASOPINAE56

种检索表57

65．纯蓝蝽ZicronacaerulaLinneus58

66．多瘤蝽CaziraverrucosaWestwood58

67．无刺瘤蝽CazirainermaYang58

69．不丹瘤蝽CazirabhoutanicaSchouteden59

68．背线瘤蝽CazirabreddiniSchouteden59

70．红瘤蝽CaziravegetaKirkaldy60

71．普洱瘤蝽CaziraflavaYang60

72．黄瘤蝽CaziramontandoniBreddin60

73．海南蝽CantheconideaconcinnaWalker60

74．黄点扁胫蝽CantheconideathomsoniDistant61

75．扁胫蝽Cantheconideasp61

76．益蝽PicromeruslewisiScott62

77．贵阳蝽PicromerusviridipunctatusYang62

78．黑缘蝽PicromerusgriseusDallas63

79．蠋敌AurigacustosFabricius63

80．黄胫蝽JalladumosaLinneus64

81．黑胫蝽JallasubcalcarataJakovlev64

82．侧刺蝽AudinetiaspinidensFabricius64

84．青岛绿蝽DinorhynchusdybowskyiJakovlev65

83．大理蝽PinthaeushumeralisHorváth65

85．芒市蝽AmyoteamalabariaFabricius66

86．大红蝽ParrastrachiajaponicaScott66

（六）蝽亚科PENTATOMINAE67

族检索表67

（1）阔头族SCIOCORINI67

种检索表67

87．短翅蝽MesthletinusnigriventrisJakovlev68

88．阔头蝽SciocorislateralisFieber68

89．腹点蝽SciocorisindicusDallas69

（2）细毛族DOLYCORINI69

种检索表69

90．细毛蝽DolycorisbaccarumLinneus69

91．印度毛蝽DolycorisindicusStal70

93．背线毛蝽AgonoscelisfemoralisWalker71

92．云斑毛蝽AgonoscelisnubilisFabricius71

种检索表72

（3）腹刺族RHYNCHOCORINI72

94．长吻蝽RhynchocorishumeralisThunberg73

95．热带果蝽RhynchocorisnigridensStal73

96．十点蝽LeliadecempunctataMotshulsky74

97．八点蝽LeliaoctopunctataDallas74

98．峨嵋蝽PriassusspinigerHaglund74

99．景东蝽PriassusexemptusWalker75

100．油绿蝽GlauciasdorsalisDohrn75

101．黄肩蝽GlauciascrassaWestwood75

102．蒙古蝽RhaphigastermongolicaPuton76

103．砂枣蝽RhaphigasternebulosaPoda76

104．庐山蝽RhaphigastergenitaliaYang77

105．小黄蝽PiezodorusrubrofasciatusFabricius77

107．菜豆蝽MenidalataYang78

106．伊犁蝽PiezodoruslituratusFabricius78

108．紫蓝蝽MenidaviolaceaMotshulsky79

109．小赤蝽MenidahistrioFabricius79

110．黑背蝽MenidaformosaWestwood80

111．内蒙蝽MenidascottiPuton80

（4）腹沟族HALYARINI81

种检索表81

112．平背蝽DrinostiafissicepsStal81

113．一色蝽HalyabbasunicolorDistant81

114．鳖脚蝽PlacosternumtaurusFabricius82

115．冬青蝽NeojurtinatypicaDistant82

116．麻皮蝽ErthesinafulloThunberg83

（5）舌盾族GRAPHOSOMINI83

117．赤条蝽GraphosomarubrolineataWestwood84

种检索表84

118．麦蝽AeliaacuminataLinneus85

119．稻黑蝽ScotinopharaluridaBurmeister86

120．驼背蝽BrachycerocoriscamelusCosta86

121．盾脊蝽DybowskyiareticulataDallas87

122．稻黄蝽EuryaspisflavascensDistant87

123．崇安蝽AeschrusobscurusDallas88

124．锡兰蝽AeschrusceylonicusDistant88

125．滇南茶蝽HoplistoderavirescensDallas89

126．叉角蝽HoplistoderaincisaDistant89

127．角刺花背蝽HoplistoderafergussoniDistant90

128．红花丽蝽HoplistoderapulchraYang90

129．二星蝽EysarcorisguttigerThunberg91

130．黑腹蝽EysarcorisventralisWestwood91

（6）蝽族PENTATOMINI92

131．锚纹蝽EysarcorismontivagusDistant92

132．吉林蝽EysarcorisfabriciiKirkaldy92

种检索表93

133．栗蝽PentatomarufipesLinneus93

134．日本绿背蝽PentatomajaponicaDistant94

135．吉林金绿蝽PentatomametalliferaMotshulsky94

136．东陵蝽PentatomaarmandiFallou94

137．绿背蝽DalpadasmaragdinaWalker95

138．云南橘蝽DalpadaoculataFabricius95

139．昆明茶色蝽AmyntorobscurusDallas96

140．四横点蝽HomalogoniaobtusaWalker96

141．二跗节蝽CompastesneoexstimulatusYang97

142．扁体蝽BrachymnatenuisStal97

种检索表98

（7）盾沟族STRACHIARINI98

143．桂林蝽UdongaspinidensDistant98

144．土字纹蝽StrachiacrucigeraHahn99

145．阳朔蝽StenozygumspeciosumDallas99

146．萝卜蝽BagradacruciferarumKirkaldy100

147．塔城蝽BagradakaufmanniOshanin100

148．锡伯蝽Bagradasp101

149．田字蝽CinxialimbataFabricius101

（8）短中片族PALOMENINI102

种检索表102

150．土豆蝽EurydemaoleraceaLinneus104

151．民乐菜蝽Eurydemasp104

152．尼勒克菜蝽EurydemarugulosaDohrn105

153．乌鲁木齐菜蝽EurydemagebleriKolenati105

154．云南菜蝽EurydemapulchraWestwood106

155．河北菜蝽EurydemadominulusScopoli107

156．新疆菜蝽EurydemafestiuaLinneusvar.chloroticaHorváth108

157．巴楚菜蝽Eurydemasp109

158．甘蓝蝽EurydemaornataLinneus110

159．昌吉菜蝽EurydemadecorataH.-S110

160．柳蝽PalomenaamplificataDistant110

161．浓绿蝽PalomenaangulosaMotshulsky111

162．茼蒿蝽LapriusvaricornisDallas111

163．肩边白RubiconiaintermediaWolff112

164．栎蝽HolcostethusvernalisWolff112

165．胡枝子蝽CarbulacrassiventrisDallas113

166．元江蝽CarbulascutellataDistant113

167．勒氏蝽AenarialewisiScott114

168．秉氏蝽AenariapinchiiYang114

170．牯岭卷头蝽Paterculuselatus（Yang）Kiangsia115

169．长绿蝽BrachynemagermariiKolenati115

172．宜丰蝽Paterculussp116

173．棕黑蝽NeodiusobscurusDistant116

（9）等片族ANTESTIARINI116

171．云南卷头蝽PaterculusaffinisDistant116

种检索表117

174．圆花蝽AntestiaanchoraThunberg118

175．丽花蝽AntestiapulchraDallas118

176．白边蝽NipheelongataDallas119

177．异色蝽CarpocorispudicusPoda120

178．甜菜蝽CarpocorislunulatusGoeze121

179．蔷薇蝽CarpocorispusioKolenati121

180．米泉蝽CodophilavariaFabricius122

181．察布察尔蝽CodophilamaculicollisDallas122

184．单星蝽TolumniaguttaDallas123

182．布尔津蝽CodophilapersicaKolenati123

183．三星蝽TolumniatrinotataWestwood123

185．横斑蝽TolumniabasalisDallas124

186．西双版纳蝽DunniusfulvescensDallas124

187．桔蝽CappaeataprobanensisDallas125

188．茶翅蝽HalyomorphapicusFabricius125

189．朱绿蝽PlautiacrossotaDallas126

190．稻绿蝽NezaraviridulaLinneus126

191．黄肩绿蝽NezaratorquataFabricius127

192．点绿蝽NezaraaurantiacaCosta128

四、寄主植物与蝽科害虫种类表129

参考文献133

学名索引134

中名索引137