《实用英语词汇重点 难点 辨析》求取 ⇩

目录akind of,kind of,of a kind　1

　 a number of,the number of　1

simulate,stimulate2

abandon,desert,forsake,give up　2

abdomen,belly,stomach　3

abbreviate,abridge,shorten　3

ability,capability,capacity　4

abhor,dislike1,hate　4

aboard,abroad,board　5

able,capable,competent　5

above,beyond　6

about,approximately,around1,roughly　6

absorb,appeal1,attract　7

abstract,digest,outline,summary1,synopsis　8

abundant,adequate,ample,enough,plentiful,sufficient　9

absurd,ridiculous　9

accelerate,hasten,hurry,quicken,speed1　10

accept,receive　11

accomplish,achieve,attain,gain1　12

accident,event,happening,incident　12

accomplishment,achievement,attainment　13

accumulate,amass,assemble1　14

account,consider1,regard,view　14

accurate,exact,precise　15

ache,pain　16

accuse,charge1,impeach　16

acknowledge,admit,confess,own1　17

acid,sour　17

act1,action,activity　19

act2,perform,do,behave　20

active,busy,engaged,occupied　21

acute1,critical,crucial,urgent　23

actual,genuine,real,true,truthful1　23

acute2,keen1,sharp　24

adapt2,alter,change,convert,modify,transform,vary　25

adapt1,adjust,adopt　25

add,plus　26

address,greet,hail,salute　27

advance,progress　28

adult,grown-up　28

adverse,averse,reverse　29

　advantage,benefit,interest,profit　29

advice,opinion,proposal,suggestion　30

affect,effect1,influence,sway,touch　31

advise,counsel,recommend1,suggest1　31

afford1,buy1,charge2,cost1,expend,pay1　33

affirm,assert,claim1　33

afford2,equip,provide1,supply　34

afraid,fear1,frightened　35

after,behind　36

age,epoch,era,period,time　37

aggression,invasion　38

aged,ancient,elder,elderly,old　38

agony,distress,misery,suffering　39

agree1,approve,assent,consent　40

aim,end,goal,object1,objective,purpose　41

agree2,correspond　41

alarm,fear2,fright,horror,panic,terror　43

alike,like1,parallel,similar　44

alive,live,lively,living　45

alley,avenue,highway,lane,path,road,street,way1　46

allot,assign,distribute1　48

almost,nearly　49

allow,let1,permit　49

aloud,loud,loudly　50

alone,lone,lonely,lonesome　50

altitude2,elevation,height　51

altitude1,attitude　51

amaze,astonish,shock,surprise　52

ambiguous,obscure,vague1　53

amidst,among,between　54

amiable,amicable　54

anecdote,fable,legend,story,tale　55

amoral,immoral,immortal　55

amount,sum,total1　55

anew,new　56

anger,fury,indignation1,rage,resentment,wrath　57

announce,declare,pronounce,proclaim　58

angry,indignant　58

annoy,bother,disturb,interfere,interrupt　59

answer,react,reply,respond　61

anticipate,expect1,look forward to　62

anyhow,anyway　63

anxious,eager,keen2　63

apart from,besides,except,except for　64

apparent,clear1,evident,obvious　65

appeal2,ask1,beg,plead,pray,request1　66

appear1,arise1,emerge,rise1　67

appear2,look1,seem　68

appearance,aspect,look2　69

appliance,equipment,facility,installation　70

appoint,name1　71

apply,use,utilize　71

appreciate2,esteem,value　72

appreciate1,enjoy　72

appropriate,felicitous,fit,meet1,proper,suitable　73

arduous,difficult,hard,troublesome　74

area,belt,district,region　75

argue,debate,discuss,dispute　76

arise2,arouse,raise1,rise2　77

arrange,organize　78

armful,armload　78

around2,round　78

arrest,capture,catch,seize1　79

arrogant,conceited,haughty,proud,vain　80

as,like2　81

artificial,false,man-made,synthetic　81

as far as,as for,as regards,as to,in regard to,regarding,with regard to,with respect to82

aswell,aswell as1　84

ask2,claim2,demand,request2　85

as well as2,not only but also　85

ask3,inquire,interrogate,question1　86

assassinate,kill,murder,slaughter,slay,suicide　87

assemble2,collect,gather　88

assume1,presume1,suppose　89

associate,companion,comrade　89

assume2,consume,presume2,resume　90

attempt,endeavor,try　91

attainable,available　91

attribute,contribute,distribute2　92

avenge,revenge,vengeance　93

audience,spectator　93

average,common,general,ordinary1,universal,usual　94

await,expect2,wait　95

awake,awaken,wake,waken　96

aware,conscientious,conscious　97

award,reward　97

awful,dreadful,horrible,terrible　98

awkward,clumsy　99

bacterium,germ,virus　100

back,support,uphold　100

balance,poise,stabilize　101

bad,evil,ill1,wicked　101

ball,banquet,celebration,feast,festival,festivity,party　102

ban,forbid,prohibit　103

bank,beach,coast,shore　104

band,bend,bind1　104

bare,blank,empty,hollow,vacant　105

barely,hardly,scarcely　106

　 barricade,barrier,impediment,obstacle,obstruction　107

basic,fundamental　108

base,basis,foundation　108

beam1,chuckle,giggle,grin,laugh,smile,sneer　109

beam2,flash1,glitter,glow,light,shine　110

bear,endure,put up with,stand,tolerate　111

beastly,brutal,brute,brutish　112

beat1,hit,strike　113

beat2,win1,conquer,defeat,overcome,surmount　114

beautiful,handsome,pretty1　115

because of,due to,owing to,thanks to　116

befall,chance1,happen,occur,take place　117

believe,believe in,confide,trust　119

begin,commence,initiate,originate,start1　119

bellow,cry1,exclaim,roar,scream,shout,shriek,yell　121

bellicose,belligerent,hostile,unfriendly　121

beloved1,lovable,lovely　123

below,beneath,under,underneath　124

beloved2,favorite,popular,preferable　124

better,improve,reform　125

bewilder,confuse,embarrass,perplex,puzzle1　126

big,enormous,giant,grand,great,huge,immense,large,tremendous,vast　127

bind2,tie　128

bit,fragment,piece,scrap　129

blush,flash2,flush　130

blameless,guiltless,innocent,sinless　130

border,edge,rim,verge　131

boring2,dull,monotonous,tiresome　132

bore,bored,boredom,boring1　132

bosom,breast,chest　133

break1,burst,crack,crush,smash　134

brain,heart1,mind　134

brief,concise,condensed,short,summary2　135

break2,interim,interval　135

bright,clever,intelligent1,smart,wise　137

broad,wide　138

bring,carry,fetch,get,take1　138

buy2,purchase　139

burden,load1　139

calculate,compute,count,estimate　140

campaign,drive,movement1　141

calm,peaceful,quiet,silent　141

capital,cash,fund　142

career,occupation,profession,trade143

cause,reason144

cargo,freight,goods,load2144

center,core,heart2,middle145

certainly,surely146

certain,sure146

chance2,destiny,doom1,fate,fortune,luck147

chance3,occasion,opportunity148

character1,individuality,nature,personality,temperament149

chaos,confusion,disorder,mess149

character2,mark,sign,signal,symbol151

characteristic,distinctive1,peculiar1152

chat1,chafter153

charming,enchanting153

chart,schedule153

cheat,deceive,fool,swindle154

chat2,conversation,dialogue,talk154

check,examine,inspect,investigate,research1,study1,survey155

cheerful,glad,happy,joyful157

choose,elect,pick out,select158

circle,encircle,revolve,roll,rotate,spin,surround159

cite,quote　160

circumstance,environment,surroundings 　160

citizen,subject1　161

clean,neat,tidy　162

class,course,lesson　162

cliff,hill,mountain,peak　163

clear2,definite,distinct1　163

close2,closely　164

close1,enclose,shut,slam　164

coach,educate,instruct,teach　165

colored,colorful,coloring,colorless　166

colleague,copartner,partner　166

comfort,ease,relaxation1,relief　167

command,instruction,order　168

comfortable,comforting　168

commonplace,mediocre,ordinary2　169

commend,praise　169

compass,range,reach,scope　170

compare,contrast　170

compel,constrain1,force1,oblige　171

complete2,entire,total2,whole　172

complement,compliment　172

complete1,perfect　172

complex,complicated　173

comprise,consist in,consist of,include1　174

conceal,hide,mask,screen　175

compulsive,repulsive　175

concept,precept　176

concentrate,focus　176

conception,idea,notion,thought　177

concern,concerned,concerning　178

compress,condense,constrict,contract,shrink　179

conclude,exclude,include2　179

conditional,dependent1,relative1　180

conduct,direct,guide,lead　181

confirm,demonstrate,prove1,testify1,verify　182

confront,encounter1,face　183

consequence,effect2,outcome,result　184

conserve,hoard,maintain,preserve,reserve1,store　185

considerable,considerate,considered,considering　186

consider2,regard…as,treat as　186

constrain2,refrain,restrain　188

constant,continual,continuous　188

contain,include3,involve　189

content,gratified,satisfied1　190

continue,go on,proceed1,succeed　191

contradict,controvert,refute　192

convince,persuade,prevail on(upon)　193

contrary,opposite　193

cost2,spend,take2194

correct,reasonable1,sound1194

costly,expensive,precious,priceless,valuable　195

country,nation1,state　196

create,discover1,find,invent　197

cram,crowd,pack,press,stuff1　197

creative,inventive,original1　198

credible,creditable,credulous1　199

crime,guilt,offence,sin　200

credulous2,gullible,naive　200

cry2,sob,weep　201

criminal,culpable,guilty　201

cure,heal,mend1,treat202

damage1,demolish,destroy,ruin203

custom,habit,practice1203

damage2,harm,hurt,injure204

danger,hazard,peril,risk205

dangerous,precarious,risky,unsafe206

deceit,deception207

dead,deadly,dying207

decide1,determine,make up one's mind,resolve1,settle208

decide2,decide on209

decline1,deny,refuse,reject210

decline2,descend211

deep,profound212

dedicate,devote212

defect,error,fault,flaw,mistake213

defense,guard,protection214

dejected,depressed,gloomy,sad,sorrowful,sorry215

deliver,dispatch,send,transmit216

delay,hold up,postpone,put off216

dependable,dependant,dependent2217

design,intend218

descendant,heir,successor218

desire,expect3,hope,long,wish219

detached,indifferent,unconcerned　220

despite,disregarding,in spite of　220

detect,discover2　221

concrete,detailed,specific1　221

dilapidated,faded,seedy,shabby　222

different,variable,various　222

divide,separate　223

diligent,intelligent2　223

decrease,diminish,lessen1,reduce　224

disappear,fade,vanish1　225

disagree,disapprove　225

disc(disk),dish,plate,saucer　226

disclose,display,exhibit1,expose,reveal,show　227

discover3,uncover　228

dislike2,unlike,unlikely　229

disease,epidemic,illness,sickness　229

disregard,ignore,neglect,overlook　230

disperse,scatter　230

dissolve,melt　231

doctor,physician,surgeon　232

distinct2,distinctive2,instinctive　232

distrustful,mistrustful　232

doubt,suspect　233

doom2,sentence　233

drama,play　234

drag,draw,pull　234

dress,have on,put on,wear　235

drown,sink,wreck　236

drip,drop　236

each,every　237

duty,obligation,responsibility　237

earn,gain2,obtain,win2　238

economic,economical,financial　239

earth,space,universe,world　239

electric,electrical,electronic　240

effective,efficient　240

elevate,lift,raise2　241

elementary,primary　241

emergence,emergency　242

emancipate,free,liberate　242

emotion,feeling,passion,sensation,sentiment　243

encounter2,meet2,meet with　244

emphasis,emphasize　244

energy,force2,might,power,strength,vigor　245

engender,generate,produce1　246

employ,engage,hire1　246

envy,jealousy　247

entitle,title1　247

especial,particular,peculiar2,special,specific2　248

equable,equal　248

essential,indispensable,necessary1　249

estate,possession,property1　250

establish,found,institute,set up　250

evidence,exhibit2,proof,witness　251

eventually,at last,finally,in the end　251

examination1,inspection,investigation,research2　252

examination2,quiz,test1　253

exceed,excel,surpass,transcend　254

example,ideal,instance,model,pattern,sample　254

excess,extra　255

excuse,forgive,pardon　256

excite,inspire,stimulate1　256

exercise,practice2　257

exhausted2,fatigued,tired,weary1,worn-out　258

exhausted1,exhausting,exhaustive　258

expand,extend,lengthen,prolong,spread,stretch,widen　259

expedition,journey,tour,trip,voyage　260

experiment,test2,trial　261

explain,explicate,expound,interpret　262

fabricate,form,make,manufacture,shape　263

exploit,explore　263

factory,mill,plant,works　264

fairly,much,pretty2,quite,rather,very　265

fallacy,illusion　266

faithful,loyal,truthful2　266

fancy1,guess,imagine　267

fanciful,fantastic,imaginable,imaginary,imaginative　267

farther,further　268

fancy2,imagination　268

fast,quick,rapid,speedy,swift　269

faint,feeble,fragile,weak　270

feasible,practicable,practical　270

feel,sense1　271

fix,mend2,remedy,repair　272

fight,struggle　272

flow,gush,stream　274

flatter,flutter　274

folk,masses,people1,populace　275

foolish,silly,stupid　276

forecast,foresee,foreshadow,foretell,predict　277

former2,preceding,previous,prior　278

former1,late1,original2　278

frank,honest,outspoken,sincere,straightforward　279

frankly,honestly,sincerely　280

game,match,sport　281

freedom,liberty　281

gaze,glance1,glare,peer,stare　282

genius,gift1,talent　283

gilded,gold,golden　284

gift2,present1　284

give,grant,present2　285

glance2,glimpse,peep　286

glide,slide,slip,slither　287

glance3,look,see,watch　287

grab,grasp,nab,seize2,snatch　288

grow,increase,multiply　289

graceful,gracious　289

harsh,rigid,severe,stern,strict　290

handle,manipulate　290

heap,mass,pile　291

hire2,let2,rent　292

heartbreak,heartbreaking,heartbroken　292

human(ly),humane(ly),humanism,humanity　293

holiday,leave1,vacation　293

if,whether　294

image,statue,stature,status　299

ill2,sick,unwell　299

implement,instrument,tool,utensil　300

immediately,presently　300

incredible,incredulous　301

incline,tend　301

individual,personal,private　302

indignation2,indignity　302

initial,original3,primitive　303

inner,interior,internal,inward　304

intent,intention　305

insist,persist　305

intense,intensive　305

introduce,recommend2　306

intermittent,periodic　306

issue,problem,puzzle2,question2　307

justify,testify2308

join,join in,take part in　308

kind,sort,species,type　309

keep,retain,withhold　309

know,recognize1　310

last,late2,later,latest,latter　311

knowledge,learning,scholarship　311

lately,nowadays,recently　312

lean,slender,slight,slim,spare,thin　313

learn,study2　314

leave2,quit　315

leisured,leisurely　316

leisure,relaxation2,rest　316

likely,possible,probable　317

lessen2,loosen　317

limit,limitation,restriction　318

locality,location,place,position,site　319

lose,miss　320

loose,relaxed,slack　320

material,matter,stuff2,substance　321

manner,means,method,way2　321

maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably　322

mature,ripe　322

mediation,meditation　323

meaning,sense2,significance　323

mental,spiritual　324

memorable,notable,noteworthy　324

motion,move1,movement2　325

miserable,wretched　325

move2,remove,shift,transfer　326

name2,subject2,title2,topic　327

nation2,people2,race　328

noise,sound2,tone,voice　329

necessary2,necessity　329

nervous,tense　329

notice1,observe,perceive,remark　331

object2,oppose,protest　332

notice2,pay attention to　332

numerable,numeral,numerical,numerous　332

observance,observation　333

offer,provide2　334

odd,queer,strange　334

only,single,sole　335

officer,official　335

origin,resource,root,source　336

opaque,translucent,transparent,vague2　336

outlook,prospect　338

outlive,survive　338

own2,possess　339

palatable,tasteful　340

pace,rate,speed2　340

perception,sight,vision　341

pay2,salary,wage　341

penalty,punishment　341

politician,statesman　342

permanent,perpetual　342

preface,prelude,prologue　343

precede,proceed2　343

pressure,strain,stress,tension　344

principal,principle　345

produce2,product,production,productivity　346

program,project　347

propose,suggest2　348

propel,push,thrust　348

property2,prosperity　348

quake,quaver,quiver,shake,shiver,shudder,tremble　349

prove2,turn out　349

rare,scarce　351

quality,quantity　351

rational,reasonable2　352

realize,recognize2　353

reality,truth　353

recall,recollect,remember,remind　354

related,relative2,relevant　355

recover,restore,revive　355

release,relieve　356

reservation,reserve2　357

relive,replay　357

respectable,respected,respectful,respecting,respective　358

resolve2,solve　358

retire,retreat,withdraw　359

roam,stray,wander1　360

rhyme,rhythm　360

satisfactory,satisfied2,satisfying　361

safety,security　361

search,seek　362

safe,secure　362

selfish,selfless,self-serving　363

secrecy,secret,secretion　363

shade,shadow　364

sequence,series,succession　364

start2,startle　365

tarnish,vanish2,varnish　365

through,throughout　366

tendency,trend　366

unless,if not　367

variance,variation,variety　368

utter,utterance,utterly　368

wary,weary2　369

wander2,wonder　369

worth,worthwhile,worthy　370

索引　371