《英语》

第一部分语法1

一、基本句型1

二、形容词和副词3

三、名词和代词8

四、名词从句12

五、定语从句13

六、状语从句16

七、动词21

第二部分范文55

一、阅读技巧55

二、范文69

1．A Clever Shepherd69

2．Work Is What You Mark It71

3．I want Some More76

4．The Perfect Pearl79

5．The Earth's Spreading Deserts82

6．Climate And Vegetation85

7．Why Do Sunsets Look Red88

8．Mary and The Goat90

9．Sesame Street93

10．Sound Waves95

11．Fish97

12．The Clever Servant99

13．Mass Production102

14．The Wisdom104

15．Rust107

16．Living A Long Life109

17．Systems of Numbers112

18．The San Francisco Earthquake115

19．A Library Mishap117

20．A Funny Thing120

21．Professional Sports123

22．The Pop Music Festival125

23．Future Problems:Overpopulation128

24．Story of the Two Neighbours131

25．Television134

26．Technology137

27．Water140

28．Stop Worrying142

29．Drive—in Cinema144

30．Concept of Privacy149

31．Flower show151

32．American Football155

33．Atoms158

34．Spectators and Participants161

35．Petroleum165

36．Bilharzia168

37．Fatigue171

38．Kwashiorkor174

39．Immigrants177

40．Earth and Its Oceans180

41．Energy183

42．The Wind186

43．Halley's Comet189

44．Refrigeration192

45．What Makes an Airplane Fly?195

46．Buying on the installment Plan198

47．Anechoic Rooms200

48．Computers202

49．Who Smokes208

50．The Age of Fast Food210

51．Learning by Doing212

52．Dangerous Diet216

53．How New York Became America's Largest city219

54．Labour and Capital222

55．Pollution and Ecocrisis226

56．Athletics230

57．Alfred Nobel—A Men of Contrast235

58．Weddings—American Style238

59．Mysteries of the Sea242

60．The Long and Short of it246

61．Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the Commuity251

62．Childhood is Certainly Not the Happiest Time of Your Life254

63．It's HighTime Men Ceased to Regard Women as Second—class Citizens258

64．The Olympic Games263

65．应用文267

第三部分练习288

一、翻译288

二、阅读理解305

第四部分译文与答案343

一、范文译文343

二、练习答案429