《硕士研究生入学考试英语词汇重难点精解》求取 ⇩

第一章 研考英语词汇重难点精解1

liable,responsible,responsive,answerable这组形近词意义和用法有何区别?1

harm,hurt,spoil,damage,ruin这组近义词有何区别?2

Objective,goal,aim,purpose,intention这组近义词有何区别?4

solemnly,severely,strictly,seriously这组副词有何区别?6

如何使用obey,observe,comply,consent,concede?7

如何使用respectable,respectful,respective这组近形词?9

approach与access有何区别?10

怎样区别deal,treat,dispose,handle tackle?11

如何区别origin,source,resource这组名词?13

怎样区别与使用cost,expense,fund,charge,pension?14

怎样区别与使用gentle,faint,weak?16

glance,glimpse,peer,peep这组近义词有何区别?17

如何区分vocation,occupation及employment?19

compel,force,oblige,impel这组词如何区别?20

怎样区别stand,bear,tolerate及endure?22

怎样掌握yield的几种常见用法?23

如何区分propose,oppose,impose,compose,expose这组近形词?24

怎样区别strange,peculiar,particular,special这组近义词?26

如何区别与使用contemptible,contemptuous,contemporary这组近形词?28

dismiss,discharge,release,relieve有何区别?29

怎样区别与使用amplify,strengthen,enlarge,extend?32

怎样区别与使用retract,distract,extract?34

怎样掌握subject的几种用法?35

怎样区别Object,reject,inject,project这组近形词?36

怎样区别与使用stain与spot?38

如何区别近义词cut,split及seam?39

remainder,rest,surplus有何区别?41

如何区别与使用expect,hope,wait,await?42

well－known,famous,popular,preferable有何区别?43

怎样区别related,connected,associated,relevant,relative,correspondent?44

crash,crush,smash,crack有何区别?46

manage,succeed,attempt,endeavor有何区别?48

如何使用inheritable,incredible,incredulous,inaccessible,infeasible?50

怎样区别近义词spray,splash,sprinkle,jet?51

怎样区别undertake,undergo?53

怎样区别近义词artificial,synthetic,man－made?54

怎样区别veteran和pretentious?55

advantage有哪几种常见用法?56

怎样区别与使用clean,clear,neat,orderly?56

怎样区别与掌握meaning,sense,significance,point的用法?58

怎样使用adopt,adapt,adjust?60

如何区别consequently,consistently,continuously,continually,constantly?62

如何区别contain,comprise,include,involve?64

available,attainable,acceptable,desirable有何区别?66

如何区别blurred,obscure,dim,vague,ambiguous这组近义词?67

怎样掌握promptly,presently,directly?69

如何区分specific,unique,specified?70

allowance,permit,permission有何区别?71

impact与compact有何区别?72

variable,various,different,diverse有何区别?73

nearly,almost,barely,merely有何区别?74

consent,accept,allow,permit有何区别?76

sensible,sensory,sentimental,sensitive有何区别?77

如何区别alteration,alternation,alternative?79

如何区别近义词facilities,device,instrument,equipment,appliance?81

如何区别deny,reject,refuse,decline,deprive?83

如何区别arise,arouse,raise,rise?86

如何区别preserve,conserve,deserve,reserve?88

如何区别precede,proceed,concede,recede?90

如何区别accomplish,complete,finish,achieve?91

similarity与resemblance有何区别?93

hurt,ache,injury与pain这组近义词有何区别?93

fade,disappear,vanish,dissolve有何区别?95

如何区别install,assemble,equip,fix?97

assist,insist,persist,resist形似意义也相似吗?99

如何区别leisure,measure,treasure,pleasure这组近形词?101

case,situation,condition,circumstance,occasion这组词的意义和用法相同吗?102

entire,whole,total这组词的意义和用法相同吗?104

如何区别oblige,force,compel,impel,drive?105

cure,treat,heal,remedy都有“治疗”之义,应如何区别?106

effect,affect,influence的意义和用法相同吗?108

如何区别elaborate,collaborate,incorporate,deliberate,cooperate这组近形词?109

entry,entrance,admission,admittance这组词的意义相同吗?110

如何区别accomplishment,achievement,establishment,fulfilment,refreshment的意义和用法?112

equal和equivalent的意义和用法是否完全相同?113

如何正确使用enforce,exert,execute和exercise这组动词?114

eliminate,extinguish,quench,remove这组词的用法有何特点?115

fluctuate,swing,rock,vibrate这组词的用法相同吗?116

flush与blush的意义和用法相同吗?117

如何区别genius,gentle,generous,genuine的意义?118

graceful,gracious,considerable,considerate,economic,economical这三组形似的形容词应如何区别?119

hazard,stake,risk,venture,adventure这组词都有“冒险”之义,应怎样辨析?121

harbor,hatch,sack作动词时用法有何特点?121

title,topic,subject,theme,heading,headline这些词的意义相同吗?123

如何辨析hence,therefore,accordingly和thereby?125

blank,empty,hollow,vacant和void分别在什么情况下使用?126

account,illustrate,demonstrate,rehearse都有“说明”之义,应怎样辨析?127

如何使用imaginable,imaginary,imaginative?128

imitate,intimate,intimidate,initiate,initial,initiative这组词如何区别使用?129

effective,efficient,valid,powerful这组词应如何区别?131

altitude,attitude,latitude,magnitude,multitude这组近形词意义也相近吗?132

如何区别contain,detain,maintain,retain,sustain?133

chief,major,prime,main,primary这些词都有“主要”的含义,如何区别?134

怎样正确使用advocate,advise,counsel,motion,suggest?136

conform,deform,inform,perform和reform有何差别?137

coin,rack,rake,rear作动词时用法有何特点?139

alone,only,mere,single都有“仅仅，只”之义，分别在什么场合下使用?140

excess,excessive,exceeding和extreme意义相同吗?141

stiffly,seriously,severely,rigidly如何区别?142

defective,deficient,proficient,sufficient这些近形词意义有何不同?143

secret,secretive,confident,confidential这两组近形词意义相同吗?144

如何区别使用late,latter,lateral,lately,latest,later?146

score,mark,point都能表示“分数”之义，如何区别?147

怎样区别progress,promotion,advance,advancement?148

在何种场合下分别使用modification,revision,transformation,variation,conversion?149

code,sign,signal,signature,symbol意义相同吗?151

如何辨别assume,consume,presume,resume这组近形词的意义与用法?152

apply,appeal,plead意义和用法相同吗?153

如何区别content,contend,intent,extent,extension?155

detach,deviate,divide,divorce和separate的意义及用法有何特点?156

如何使用average,common,commonplace,usual,ordinary这组近义词?158

awfully,badly,bitterly,terribly意义相同吗?159

assure,insure,ensure,guarantee,warrant都有“保证”之义，怎样辨析?160

possible,probable,practicable,feasible,likely和presumably有何区别?162

noted,notable,noticeable,notorious,outstanding含义有何不同?163

使用ignorant,illiterate,neglectful,negligible时应注意什么?164

怎样区别incidentally,literally,namely,virtually?165

mischief,misery,misforture,distress有何异同点?166

blank,gap,interval,margin用法有何不同?168

likelihood,liking,likeness,likewise,like,dislike,unlike各有什么含义?169

interaction,intercourse,interconnection,interference,intervention是否同义?171

resort的意义和用法有何特点?172

direct,immediate,instant,prompt有何区别?173

foregoing,foremost,prior,previous有何异同?174

advance,enhance,increase,heighten意义和用法有何不同?176

fuse,dissolve,resolve,solve,settle的意义和用法有何特点?177

deduce,induce,reduce,produce有何区别?179

delay,expand,lengthen,postpone,prolong的意义及用法有何区别?180

claim,demand,require,的用法有何差异?181

怎样区别使用custom,fashion,habit,mode,model,manner,style?183

crude,raw,rough,tough是否同义?185

credit,credible,creditable,credulous这组近形词应如何区别?186

ease,convenience,facility在意义和用法上有何异同?188

consequence,outcome,result在使用时应注意哪些?189

worth,worthy,worthwhile,worth while,worthless的用法有何不同?190

invaluable,priceless,valuable,valueless应如何区别?192

modernize,mobilize,normalize,standardize有何区别?193

advanced,senior,superior,supreme,super有何区别?194

sample,species,specimen,speciality的意义和用法有何不同?195

使用post,position,site,situation时应注意哪些?196

chase,court,pursue,seek都有“追求”之义，如何区别?197

issue的意义和用法有何特点?199

embrace,embody的意义和用法各有什么特点?200

matter和material究竟如何区别?201

第二章 习题答案203

第三章 单词索引205