《大学英语六级应试题典 写作200题》

上篇 英文作文综述1

第一章 大学英语六级考试作文题分析及具体写作指导1

第一节 “大学英语六级考试大纲”、作文题评分原则及标准1

一、考试大纲(节选)1

二、作文题评分原则1

三、评分标准2

第二节 大学英语六级考试作文题样题解析3

一、1997年大学英语六级作文题3

二、1993年6月大学英语六级作文题6

第三节 大学英语六级考试作文题题型分析及具体写作指导9

一、根据提纲作文9

二、根据图表作文11

三、根据主题句作文14

四、根据题目作文16

五、根据所给关键词作文17

六、根据所给文章写出摘要或大意18

第四节 大学英语六级考试作文题具体写作指导小结21

第二章 短文写作22

第一节 文体22

一、记叙文(Narration)22

二、描写文(Description)28

三、说明文(Exposition)31

四、议论文(Argumentation)32

五、应用文35

二、开篇(Introductory Paragraph)40

第二节 开篇与结尾40

一、作文的要素40

三、结尾(Concluding Paragraph)43

第三节 过渡47

第四节 扩展段主要写作方法简介及示例49

一、列举法(Listing)49

二、举例说明法(Examples)50

三、比较对照法(Comparision andContrast)51

四、因果关系法(Cause and Effect)53

五、定义法(Definition)54

六、分类法(Classification)56

七、时间顺序记叙法(Time)58

八、空间顺序描述法(Space)59

九、过程描述法(Process)61

下篇 范文解析与实践操练63

1.An International Pen Pal63

2.Advertising64

3.Functions of a Newspaper66

4.The Importance of Rain67

5.Failure69

6.The Problem of Population70

7.Changes on Leisure Time Activities72

8.A Survey on Hours of Study and Average Scores75

9.Should Firecrackers Be Banned?77

10.Advertising:Good or Bad?79

11.Capital Punishment:For or Against?81

12.The Qualities of a Friend83

13.Youth84

14.Honesty Is the Best Policy86

15.The Teacher-Student Relationship87

16.Our Responsibilities89

17.Staying Healthy90

18.A Smile or a Frown91

19.Stresses of Celebrities93

20.Stupidity94

21.The Human Impact on the Environment96

22.My College Idol97

23.Mother's Day99

24.How to Get Rid of an Unwanted Admirer100

25.How to Complain102

26.Childhood Fears103

27.A Violent Night105

28.A Bad Accident106

29.A Baseball Fan108

30.Noise Pollution109

31.Dealing with Disappointment111

32.One's Background and His Personality112

33.Weight Lifting114

34.Successful Exercise115

35.Teens and Jobs116

36.A Vote against Computer in Writing Classroom118

37.Downward Slide120

38.Inflation121

39.Rackets or Tennis?123

40.One Vote for Cafeteria Lunches124

41.Race between Education and Catastrophe126

42.Love127

43.Harmful Effects of Watching Television129

44.Problems of My Adolescence132

45.Protect the Environment from Ourselves133

46.Reactions to Disappointment135

47.Separation of Powers:How it Works136

48.Hope Project138

49.Liberation of Women139

50.The Use of a College Library141

51.Rainy Days at Home142

52.My Favorite Fishing Place143

53.The Advantages of Being Fat144

54.My Twin and I145

55.How to Make Chili147

56.My Favorite Place148

57.My Home150

58.A Night in the Library152

59.The Asylum153

60.The Advantages of Increasing Your Vocabulary154

61.An Unforgettable Musical Night155

62.Advertisements157

63.Travel159

64.From High School to College160

65.How to Spend the Weekend161

66.Hobbies162

67.Physical Exercises164

68.Computers165

69.My Favorite Activities167

70.If I Were the Director of a Research Program169

71.More Freedom,Less Interference170

72.For or Against Building a Big Factory near Our Community171

73.Comparative Ratings of Four Brands of Bread173

74.To Live to Be a Hundred175

75.My Favorite Sports176

76.Satisfied or Dissatisfied177

77.College Entrants Earning Degrees at Different Levels179

78.Preparing to Go Abroad to Study181

79.The Payroll of L.T.D.INC183

80.How to Produce Photographs185

81.Wit and Humor187

82.Attending College188

83.Patriotism189

84.Women's Fashions and Men's Fashions190

85.Advantages of Typing192

86.Older and Younger Sisters193

87.Fate194

88.To Live a Moral Life195

89.Route to Success197

90.The Four Seasons198

91.Living in the City or in the Country199

92.Televisions201

93.The Three Major Influences on My Life202

94.Trying to Decide Which College to Attend204

95.How to Make Friends in a Foreign Country206

96.The Bright Child and the Dull Child208

97.Changes of People's Diet210

98.Three Types of Automobiles211

99.Automobiles213

100.Living in a Big City214

101.How to Prepare for a Job Interview215

102.Preparations for Final Examinations216

103.Newspapers218

104.A Description of Tian'anmen Square219

105.Physical Activities and Intellectual Pastimes220

106.My Opinion on Examinations221

107.The Mid-Autumn Festival223

108.Contact Lenses and Eyeglasses224

109.How to Build a Wood Fire225

110.A Typical Day in My Life227

111.Language for Communication228

112.Television Is Bad for Children229

113.A Road Accident231

114.Sports in Our Country232

115.Is Intelligence Born or Developed?234

116.A Wealth of Pleasures235

117.Cheating at Examinations236

118.TOEFL Is Hard237

119.Living at College or at Home239

120.The Objective Test and the Essay Exam240

121.The Great Wall241

122.Our College242

123.Energy243

124.My Messy Study244

125.China's Population in Different Periods246

126.Making Decision248

127.Colours and People250

128.Cigarette Smoking251

129.Living in the Present252

130.Bicycles254

131.Making Dumplings255

132.Tolerance256

133.Different Roommates258

134.Summer Jobs259

135.Sex:There Is a Difference!261

136.One-Child Policy Enforce by Taxation262

137.Advertisements on TV263

138.Attending College at One's Own Expense264

139.How Does a Sick Person Feel?265

140.A Hospital Scene267

141.Want to Fail in College?269

142.The Modern Teenage Girl270

143.For the Worthy Use of Leisure Time271

144.What Is Language?273

145.Iceland275

146.How to Open a Bottle of Wine277

147.Which Bicycle to Buy279

148.The Average Family Expenses in the United States281

149.The Families of Stars283

150.The Sizes of the United States285

151.Normal Working Week Should Be Reduced to 30 Hours287

152.Normal Working Week Should NOT Be Reduced to 30 Hours288

153.On Reducing Working Week to 30 Hours290

154.Letter Inquiring about(or Applying for)a Job291

155.Letter Replying to Complaint of Damage292

156.Letter Applying to Study Abroad293

157.Letter to a Friend294

158.A Day off Work295

159.How to Be Successfulin an Interview297

160.Career Requirements300

161.Student Newspaper303

162.My Mother's Hands306

163.The Sixth Sense310

参考书目(References)315