《大学英语语法与惯用法手册》

a(an)1

a few5

a little6

abbreviatins 缩写词，略语6

about11

absolute constructions 独立结构12

abstract nouns16

action verbs动作动词17

active and passive voice 主动语态与被动语态18

adjective clauses形容词性分句20

adjectives 形容词31

adjective phrses 形容词短语31

adverbial clauses 状语从句53

adverbial objeot 状语性宾语71

adverbial phrases状语性短语72

adverbs 副词74

adverbs and adjectives 副词与形容词80

adverbs and prepositios 副词与介词80

agent 动作执行者(施动者）81

agreement 一致关系81

all89

also89

alternative conditions 交替条件91

alternative quastions选择问句93

although95

am95

am ot95

among(amongst)96

amount(number)97

and97

angry at(with)98

animals98

another98

another98

antecedent先行词99

any(some)100

anyone102

anywhere(everywhere,nowhere)102

apodosis结果分句(结论性主句)102

apostrophe省字号103

articles冠词107

as107

as if(as though)109

as well as,as to109

as well as110

at110

attributive adjectives定语形容词111

at(on,in)111

auxiliary verbs助动词112

bad,badly124

base of predicate谓语基本动词125

be126

because129

become129

been130

belwo(under)130

between132

beside(besides)132

both132

but133

but that134

by and by135

colon 昌号135

colective nouns 集体名词135

by135

by the by136

can(could)136

can but(cannot but)136

capital letters大写字母136

cardinal numerals基数词137

case 格137

causstive senxe of verbs动词的使役意义137

carse原因138

apposition同位语140

circumstance状况142

certain142

clauses 分句，从句142

comma 逗号156

common gender通性159

common nouns普通名词160

comparison of adjectives形容词的比较161

comparison of adverbs 副词的比较161

complementary infinitjve 补语不定式161

comparison比较161

comparative degree 比较级161

complements 补语162

complete predicate完全谓语162

complete subject完全主语162

complex sentences复杂句163

compound clauses 并列从句163

compound comples sentencesu 关列复合句163

compound nouns 复合名词164

复合谓语(复合主语)165

compound sentences并列句171

comcession 让步从句171

concrete nouns 具体名词174

conditional clarses条件分句174

conjunctions连接词175

context语境(上下文)175

contmuative relatives 继续性关系词176

contractions紧缩形式177

copula系词178

coordmate clarses 关列分句178

copulative verbs 连系动词178

correlative conjunctions 关联连词178

coordmative conjunctions关列连词178

contrary to fact 与事实相反的条件对比178

dare179

dash破折号180

declarative scntences 陈述句181

defective verbs 不完全变化动词181

dead(died)181

demonstrative adjectives指示形容词182

edgrees of comparison 比较等级182

demonstrative pronouns 指(示)代词182

dependent从属182

degree 等给，程度182

definite article定冠词182

determinative adjectives 限写形容词183

diagrams图解183

descriptive adjectives描写形容词183

direct object 直接宾语184

each187

doubtful conditions表疑问的条件句187

each other187

distributive pronouns 分布代名词187

distributive adjectives分布形容词187

either188

elder(eldest)189

ellipsis省略189

either…or189

else190

else than191

emphatic pronouns 强调代词191

emphatic verb phrases强调动词短语192

endings 词尾192

even if196

every196

enough196

exclamation point 感叹号197

exclamatory infinitive and nominative不定式和主格感叹句197

exclamatory sentences感叹句198

expletives 语助词199

feminine gender阴性201

few201

farther,further201

finite verb 定式动词202

first202

figures数码字202

for203

from205

former and latter205

full stop句号205

foremost205

foreign plurals外来语复数205

futrre tense 将来时206

gender 性206

future perfect rtense 将来完成时206

gerund 动名词212

good-by215

had better(had rether)215

hard,hardly216

help217

have to217

historical present历史现在时217

hardly…when217

if,whether218

if you like218

hyphen 连字号218

imperative mood 祈使语气219

impersonal verbs 无人称动词223

in case that224

in order to224

in(at)224

independent clauses 独立分句225

indefinite article 不定冠词225

independent constructions独立结构225

incomplete predication 不完全谓语225

indeterminate conditions 不定条件句225

indicative mood 陈述语气226

in that226

indirect commands 间接祈使句228

indirect questions 间接疑问句239

infinitive 不一式241

reflexive object 反身宾语252

infinitive clauses 不定式分句253

inflections 屈折变化253

intensive pronouns 强势代词253

interjections 感叹词253

interrogative adiectives 疑问形容词255

in terrogative sentences 疑问句259

into264

intransitive verbs 不及物动词265

inverted order 倒装语(词)序269

is272

is to272

lest273

let273

it273

like274

little274

(plural of)letters字母的复数274

main clause 主句275

main verb 主要动词275

many276

masculine gender 阳性277

material nouns 物质名词277

may(might)278

methinks279

mondal adverbs情态副词279

mood 语气280

more280

more than ten and ten more281

most281

much and many281

must281

near282

negative commands 否定命令句282

negative conjonctions否定连词283

negative questions 否定问句283

neuter gender 中性284

nevertheless284

no and yes285

interrogative adverbs 疑问副词285

no285

no less than286

no matter288

no sooner than289

nominative absolute 独立主格289

nominative case和格289

none289

nor289

nor only…but also289

noun clauses 名词性分句290

noun phrases 名词短语290

now291

nuw that291

O and oh292

numeral adverbs 数词副词292

numeral adjectives 数词形容词292

number 数292

object complement 宾语补足语296

objective case宾格299

objective clauvses 宾语从句299

objective phrases 宾语短语299

of300

off301

on302

once302

one andother304

only305

optative sentenccs愿望句305

or308

other309

(the)other day310

ought310

outer310

over311

pesenthetical cxpersslons 插入语311

pessing 语法分析312

participles分词315

passive voice 被动词态322

peffect infinitive 完成体分词325

person 人称325

personal pronouns人称代词326

personification 拟人法327

place 位置328

please(if you please)329

pluperfect tense过去完成时330

plural number 复数330

positive degree 原级330

possessive adjectives 所有格形容词330

possessive case 所有格333

possessive pronouns 物主代词335

predicate 谓语336

predicalte adjective 谓词性形容词339

predicate nominatives 谓语性主格342

predicate verb 谓语关系343

preposition介词344

prohibitions禁语句346

progressive forms进行时形式346

principal verb 主要动词346

principal clauses 主句346

present perfect tense 现在完成时346

present participle 现在分词346

present indefinite 一般现在时346

pronouns 代词347

proper adjectives 专有形容词347

protasis前提分句348

purpose目的语348

quantity量词349

question mark问号349

questions 疑问句349

quotation mark引号350

rather350

reciprocal pronouns 相互代词351

relative adjectives 关系形容词353

relative adverbs 关系副词353

reflexive pronouns 反身代词353

relative pronouns 关系代词356

retained object 保留宾语362

scarecely…when363

semincolon 分号363

sequence of tenses 时态的呼应364

several366

shall and will366

should and would367

sign of the infinitive 动词不定式的标志367

singular number 单数368

so and then368

since368

so as to369

still370

split infinitive 分裂不定式370

subject 主语370

somebody(some one,something)370

subordinative conjunctions 从属连词372

subordinate clauses 从属分句372

such…as372

subjunctive mood 虚拟语气372

subject complement 主语补足语372

supposing374

tenses 时态374

superlative degree 最高级374

than383

that384

that will do387

the387

that is387

they389

there389

though389

then389

till(until)390

time390

titles称号(复数用法)391

to392

too393

unless394

verbal nouns 名词化的动名词394

under394

verbs 动词395

verb phrases 动词短语401

weak and strong verbs 弱动词和强动词402

voice语态402

were to402

very402

what403

when405

whatever405

where405

whatever405

wherein(wherefrom,etc)406

which407

while407

whether…or407

who408

whoever409

will410

why410

with(without)410

whose410

yes,no411

yet411

worth while411

yonder412

you412

conclosion结果分句714