《JUNCTION TRANSISTOR ELECTRONICS》求取 ⇩

CHAPTER 1Low-Level Semiconductor Physics1

1．1 INTRODUCTION1

1．2 THE LATTICE STRUCTURE OF SILICON AND GERMANIUM2

1．3 CURRENT BY THERMAL DIFFUSION4

1．4 CURRENT BY DRIFT IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD6

1．5 THERMAL EQUILIBIUM CARRIER DENSSTIES7

1．6 CONDUCTIVITY OF SEMICONDUCTORS12

1．7 LIFETIME AND DIFFUSION LENGTH OF CARRIERS13

1．8 BIBLIOGRAPHY15

CHAPTER 2Low-Level Diode and Triode Analysis16

2．1 THE P-N JUNCTION DIODE16

2．2 THE P-N-P(AND N-P-N)JUNCTION TRANSISTOR28

2．3 BIBLIOGRAPHY41

CHAPTER 3Gain and Impedance Formulas43

3．1 INTRODUCTION43

3．2 GAINFUL TRANSISTOR CONNECTIONS:EXACT AND APPROXIMATE FORMULAS44

3．3 REVERSE TRANSISTOR CONNECTIONS:EXACT AND APPROXIMATE FORMULAS49

3．4 POWER-GAIN DEFINITIVE EXPRESSIONS54

3．5 SPECIAL IMPEDANCE-MATCHING(OR MISMATCHING)CASES:APPROXIMATE FORMULAS56

3．6 BIBLIOGRAPHY64

CHAPTER 4Audio-Frequency Ampliflers65

4．1 INTRODUCTION65

4．2 SINGLE-STAGE AMPLIFIERS67

4．3 TRANSFORMER-COUPLED AMPLIFIERS74

4．4 CAPACITIVE-COUPLED AMPLIFIERS76

4．5 DIRECT-COUPLED AMPLIFIERS79

4．6 BIBLIOGRAPHY81

CHAPTER 5Transistor Biasing82

5．1 METHODS AND PREDICTABILITY OF BIASING82

5．2 BIAS STABILIZATION90

5．3 BIBLIOGRAPHY102

CHAPTER 6Noise in Transistors103

6．1 TYPES OF ELECTRONIC NOISE GENERATION103

6．2 THE NOISE FIGURE OF AN AMPLIFIER109

6．3 NOISE SOURCES WITHIA TRANSISTOR110

6．4 NOISE FIGURES OF TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS114

6．5 BIBLIOGRAPHY118

CHAPTER 7Degenerative Feedback119

7．1 OVER-ALL GAIN AND IMPEDANCE PROPERTIES OF FEED-BACK AMPLIFIERS119

7．2 NUMBER OF STAGES PER FEEDBACK LOOP:EFFECTS ON AMPLIFIER PERFORMANCE127

7．3 SINGLE-STAGE FEEDBACK IN TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS130

7．4 HIGH-IMPEDANCE INPUT STAGES131

7．5 TWO-STAGE FEEDBACK IN TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS134

7．6 MULTISTAGE FEEDBACK IN TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS136

7．7 BIBLIOGRAPHY138

CHAPTER 8High-Level Physical Considerations139

8．1 LARGE-SIGNAL LOAD-LINE LIMITATIONS139

8．2 PARAMETER NON-LINEARITIES IN THE NORMAL OPERATING REGION145

8．3 THE SYMMETRICAL TRANSISTOR EQUATIONS149

8．4 COLLECTOR SATURATION CURRENTS151

8．5 DIODE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGES152

8．6 COLLECTOR BREAKDOWN VOLTAGES154

8．7 EMITTER BREAKDOWN VOLTAGES159

8．8 THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR TRANSISTORS160

8．9 A LARGE-SIGNAL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT163

8．10 BIBLIOGRAPHY164

CHAPTER 9Power Amplifiers166

9．1 INTRODUCTION166

9．2 MAXIMUM THEORETICAL OUTPUT POWERS167

9．3 DISTRIBUTION OF POWER DISSIPATIONS WITHIN A TRANSISTOR172

9．4 THERMAL RUNAWAY STABILITY FACTORS173

9．5 CONVENTIONAL CLASS B CIRCUITS178

9．6 COMPLEMENTARY CLASS B CIRCUITS183

9．7 THE CLASS A-B PUSH-PULL CIRCUIT185

9．8 BIBLIOGRAPHY188

CHAPTER 10Direct-Current Ampliflers189

10．1 THE CONFLICT BETWEEN GAIN AND BIAS STABILITY IN A D-C AMPLIFIER189

10．2 SINGLE-SIDED D-C AMPLIFIERS190

10．3 THE DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER194

10．4 OVER-ALL FEEDBACK FOR D-C AMPLIFIERS198

10．5 THE CHOPPER AMPLIFIER203

10．6 THE CHOPPER-STABILIZED D-C AMPLIFIER204

10．7 THE AUTOMATIC-ZERO-SET D-C AMPLIFIER205

10．8 BIBLIOGRAPHY207

CHAPTER 11Direct-Current Regulators208

11．1 INTRODUCTION208

11．2 THE ALLOY SILICON DIODE AS A VOLTAGE REFERENCE210

11．3 THE REGULATION EQUATION213

11．4 DIODE REGULATOR CIRCUITS214

11．5 SHUNT REGULATOR CIRCUITS215

11．6 A SERIES REGULATOR CIRCUIT223

11．7 EMITTER-FOLLOWER REGULATOR CIRCUITS224

11．8 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR D-C REGULATORS226

11．9 BIBLIOGRAPHY229

CHAPTER 12High-Frequency Equivalent Circuits231

12．1 INTRODUCTION231

12．2 TWO-TERMINAL PAIR NETWORK REPRESENTATION233

12．3 THE MAJOR PARTS OF A TRANSISTOR239

12．4 BROADBAND ALPHA REPRESENTATION241

12．5 INTRINSIC BROADBAND CIRCUITS242

12．6 COMPLETE BROADBAND CIRCUITS244

12．7 EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS FOR LIMITED BANDWIDTHS247

12．8 BIBLIOGRAPHY250

CHAPTER 13Internal Feedback Compensation251

13．1 INTRODUCTION251

13．2 FEEDBACK REDUCTION BY MISMATCHING252

13．3 UNILATERALIZATION AND NEUTRALIZATION254

13．4 BIBLIOGRAPHY261

CHAPTER 14Video Amplifiers262

14．1 DESIGN RESTRICTIONS FOR VIDEO AMPLIFIERS262

14．2 TRANSISTOR GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCTS263

14．3 WIDE-BAND AMPLIFIERS WITHOUT FEEDBACK265

14．4 WIDE-BAND AMPLIFIERS WITH SINGIE-STAGE FEEDRACK267

14．5 WIDE-BAND AMPLIFIERS WITH TWO-STAGE FEEDBACK268

14．6 BIBLIOGRAPHY270

CHAPTER 15Frequency-Selective Amplifiers271

15．1 BASIC PASSIVE CIRCUITS FOR TUNED AMPLIFIERS271

15．2 SINGLE-TUNED INTERSTAGE COUPLING NETWORKS275

15．3 DOUBLE-TUNED AMPLIFIERS283

15．4 FILTERS OR FREQUENCY-SHAPING NETWORKS287

15．5 BIBLIOGRAPHY292

CHAPTER 16Gain Control294

16．1 MANUAL GAIN CONTROL294

16．2 AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL:INTERNAL297

16．3 AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL:EXTERNAL300

16．4 BIBLIOGRAPHY303

CHAPTER 17Sinusoidal Oscillators304

17．1 LINEAR THEORY FOR OSCILLATORS304

17．2 NEGATIVE-RESISTANCE OSCILLATORS306

17．3 FEEDBACK OSCILLATORS310

17．4 PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR OSCILLATORS321

17．5 BIBLIOGRAPHY323

CHAPTER 18Modulation324

18．1 INTRODUCTION324

18．2 GENERAL AMPLITUDE-MODULATION CONSIDERATIONS326

18．3 ＂LINEAR＂COLLECTOR MODULATION327

18．4 ＂NON-LINEAR＂(SQUARE-LAW)BASE-EMITTER MODULATION330

18．5 MODULATED OSCILLATORS335

18．6 SIMPLE DETECTORS336

18．7 BIBLIOGRAPHY338

CHAPTER 19Switching Theory339

19．1 INTRODUCTION339

19．2 SWITCHING STATICS343

19．3 LAPLACE TRANSFORMS352

19．4 SWITCHING DYNAMICS:OVER-ALL SWITCHING TIMES357

19．5 SWITCHING DYNAMICS:INITIAL TRANSIENTS368

19．6 BIBLIOGRAPHY374

CHAPTER 20Non-regenerative Switching Circuits375

20．1 INTRODUCTION375

20．2 HIGH-QUALITY SWITCHES376

20．3 CLAMPING TECHNIQUES382

20．4 INTRODUCTORY SWITCHING MATHEMATICS386

20．5 D-c LOGIC CIRCUITS390

20．6 SOME PULSE CIRCUITS408

20．7 BIBLIOGRAPHY411

CHAPTER 21Regenerative Switching Circuits412

21．1 A SCHMITT-TYPE TRIGGER412

21．2 A BLOCKING OSCILLATOR416

21．3 BASIC MULTIVIBRATOR CIRCUITS420

21．4 FLIP-FLOPS427

21．5 NEGATIVE-RESISTANCE SWITCHING CIRCUITS435

21．6 BIBLIOGRAPHY441

CHAPTER 22Transister-Saturable Reactor Circuits443

22．1 INTRODUCTION443

22．2 THE TSR MULTIVIBRATOR444

22．3 A TSR BLOCKING OSCILLATOR454

22．4 SOME TSR COMPUTING CIRCUITS456

22．5 BIBLIOGRAPHY460

INDEX463