《GOVERNMENT'S ROLE IN INNOVATION》求取 ⇩
作者 | DENNIS PATRICK LEYDEN ALBERT 编者 |
---|---|
出版 | 未查询到或未知 |
参考页数 | 194 ✅ 真实服务 非骗流量 ❤️ |
出版时间 | 没有确切时间的资料 目录预览 |
ISBN号 | 无 — 违规投诉 / 求助条款 |
PDF编号 | 819602068(学习资料 勿作它用) |
求助格式 | 扫描PDF(若分多册发行,每次仅能受理1册) |
Chapter 1. Defining Government's Role in Innovation1
Chapter 2. The Influence of Federally-Financed RD13
History of Federal R D Support13
The Effect on Private R D15
The Effect on Productivity Growth15
Chapter 3. The Production of Technical Knowledge19
Theoretical Framework21
RD Production Processes21
Decisionmaking With No Governmental R D Allocation29
Decisionmaking With a Governmental R D Allocation35
Empirical Evidence41
Descriptive Analysis41
The Empirical Model44
The Empirical Results47
Conclusions49
Appendix: Government as a Risk-Averse Bureaucrat55
Governmental RD Conducted In-House56
Contracting with a Risk-Neutral Firm60
Contracting with a Risk-Averse Firm67
Conclusions68
Chapter 4. Investments in Infratechnology Research73
Investments in Infratechnology74
Investments by Federal Laboratories74
Investments by Industrial Laboratories75
Infratechnology and Productivity76
Conclusions80
Chapter 5. Economic Impact of Federal Investments in Infratechnology83
Evaluating Infratechnology Research84
NIST's Investments to Implement Standards for Optical Fiber87
The Optical Fiber Industry87
Implementing Optical Fiber Standards93
Estimating the Economic Impacts of NIST-Supported Standards98
Implications of the Findings103
NIST's Research Program on Electromigration Characterization106
Electromigration Characterization106
The U.S. Semiconductor Industry110
Estimating the Economic Impact of Electromigration Research113
Implications of the Findings118
Conclusions120
Chapter 6. The Impact of External Research Relationship127
Description of the Data128
External Research Relationships131
University-Based Research Programs131
State-Funded Science and Technology Center Research Programs136
Empirical Analysis143
Explaining Utilization of External Research143
External Research Relationships and the Size Elasticity of RD144
External Research Relationships and the Efficiency of R D147
Conclusions148
Chapter 7. Policy Initiatives to Support Innovation153
The Research and Development Tax Credit154
Tax Incentives as a Policy Tool154
Tax Policies Affecting RD159
Effectiveness of the R E Tax Credit164
Conclusions166
Chapter 8. Restating Government's Role in Innovation171
References175
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高度相关资料
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