《MARRIAGE IN COMPARATIVE CONFLCT%OF%LAWS:SUBSTANTIVE CONDITIONS》求取 ⇩

Ⅰ. Introductory (s. 1-2)1

Ⅱ. The Principle of the Lex Loci Celebrationis (s. 3-37)4

A. General Introduction (s. 3-5)4

B. United States (s. 6-32)7

a. General Matters (s. 6-18)7

aa. Local Marriages: Celebration (s. 7-8)10

ab. Local and Foreign Marriages: Validity (s.9-18)13

aba. Rules Tending to Support Validity of Marriage (s. 9-11)13

abb. Invalidating Exceptions Based on Law of Domicile or Forum (s. 12-17)19

abc. Validity and Incidents of Marriage (s. 18)37

b. Specific Problems (s. 19-32)39

ba. Prior Marriage (s. 19-27)39

baa. Second Marriage Barred (s. 20-23)41

bab. Rules Supporting Second Marriage (s. 24-27)56

bb. Other Requirements or Impediments (s. 28-32)65

C. Other Countries (s. 33-37)80

Ⅲ. The Principle of the Personal Law (s. 38-116)89

A. General Introduction (s. 38-39)89

B. Specification of the Principle (s. 40-63)94

a. Nationality as Connecting Factor: Problem Cases (s. 40-42)94

b. Parties Subject to Different Personal Laws (s. 43-52)101

ba. Solutions Requiring Choice of One Law (s. 44-46)101

bb. Solutions Requiring Application of Both Personal Laws (s. 47-52)106

c. The Time Factor (s. 53-57)127

ca. Relevant Time for Ascertaining Connecting Factor (s. 53-56)127

cb. Subsequent Changes in Lex Causae (s. 57)140

d. Renvoi (s. 58-59)145

e. Evasion of Laws (s. 60-63)151

C. Limits of and Exceptions to the Principle (s. 64-74)164

a. Scope of Substance of Marriage (s. 64)164

b. Exceptions to and Qualifications of the Usual Rules (s. 65-74)167

ba. Lex Fori Substituted for Foreign Law (s. 66-67)168

bb. Prohibitive (Invalidating) Role of Lex Fori or Lex Loci Celebrationis (s. 68)174

bc. Rules Tending to Support Validity of Marriage (s. 69-71)175

bd. Public Policy (s. 72-74)191

D. Specific Problems (s. 75-111)197

a. Impediments Deriving from Prior Marriage (s. 75-96)197

aa. Approach towards Polygamy (s. 76-78)199

ab. Problems Relating to Subsistence of Prior Marriage (s. 79-90)209

aba. Existence of Prior Marriage Affirmed by Lex Fori, Denied by Foreign Law (s. 80-83)211

abb. Existence of Prior Marriage Denied by Lex Fori, Affirmed by Foreign Law (s. 84-90)228

abba. Wide Reference Approach (s. 85-87)229

abbb. Narrow Reference Approach (s. 88-90)244

ac. Effect on Second Marriage of Subsequent Dissolution of Prior Union (s. 91)263

ad. Restrictions on Remarriage Applicable After Termination of Prior Union (s. 92-96)266

ada. Restrictions Affecting Both Parties to Dissolved Marriage (s. 93)267

adb. Restrictions Affecting Only One Party to Dissolved Marriage (s. 94-96)273

b. Other Requirements or Impediments (s. 97-111)285

ba. Consent of Parties (s. 97-99)285

bb. Physical and Mental Capacity (s. 100-103)303

bc. Age Requirements (s. 104-105)318

bd. Consanguinity and Affinity (s. 106)323

be. Religious Marriage Impediments (s. 107-109)330

bf. Impediments Based on Race (s. 110)342

bg. Impediments of a Political or Administrative Nature (s. 1ll)346

E. Certain Problems Relating to the Administration of Foreign Law (s. 112-116)354

a. Dispensation from Marriage Impediments (s. 112-114)354

b. Proof of Foreign Law (s. 115-116)365

Index374