《Man in structure & function Volume I》求取 ⇩

PART ONEFROM ELECTRON TO MAN1

Ⅰ．LIFE3

Electron，Atom，Molecule3

The Substance of Life：Protoplasm5

The Microscope7

The Cell9

Cell-Division12

Chromatin-the Substance of Heredity14

Boy or Girl？16

The Sex Cells17

Ⅱ．THE DEVELOPMENT OF MAN20

Fertilization20

The Development of Body Form22

The Formation of the Organs24

The Biogenetic Principle28

Degenerate Organs and Atavism34

PART TWOTHE SKELETON37

Ⅲ．CONNECTIVE TISSUE39

Cell，Tissue，Organ39

Mucous Tissue40

Connective Tissue40

The Principle of Exercise44

Keeping Connective Tissue Young44

The Distribution of Connective Tissue in the Body46

Ⅳ．FAT47

Adipose Tissue47

The Distribution of Fat Tissue47

Fat as a Fuel48

Fat as a Padding Material49

Fat as an Insulating Material50

The Regulation of Fat Digestion50

Fat Metabolism and Obesity51

Ⅴ．CARTILAGE，BONES，AND JOINTS54

Cartilage54

Ossification54

Growth55

The Architecture of Bone57

Bone-Marrow59

Calcium and Gelatine62

Fractures of Bone65

The Joints66

Sprains70

Dislocations71

Ⅵ．THE THEORY OF BODY PROPORTIONS72

The Erect Posture72

The Body-a Three-Storey Tower74

The Proportions of the Adult74

The Proportions of the Child76

The Regulation of Body Proportions by the Endocrine Glands76

The Size of the Body80

People Become Larger81

The Forms of the Bones81

Ⅶ．THE SKELETON84

The Structure of the Skeleton84

The Vertebral Column84

Curvature of the Spine88

The Thorax90

The Ribs92

The Pelvis92

The Arm and Leg95

The Hand97

The Foot98

The Structure of the Skull100

The Skull Spaces101

The Cephalic Index102

The Cranial Sutures103

The Base of the Skull103

The Human Forehead105

The Facial Skeleton105

The Cavities of the Face106

Intermaxillary Bone and Harelip108

The Lower Jaw(Mandible)108

Ⅷ．THE TEETH111

The Human Tooth-A Fish Scale111

The Dental Root111

The Pulp Cavity112

The Wall of the Tooth113

Enamel115

The Teeth115

The Dental Formula117

The Wisdom Teeth118

Dental Diseases118

Caries118

Anomalies in the Position of the Teeth119

PART THREETHE MUSCULATURE121

Ⅸ．GENERAL MYOLOGY123

The Smooth Muscle Fibre123

Gooseflesh123

The Pupils125

The Muscles of the Circulatory System and Hypertension125

The Muscles of the Respiratory Passages and Asthma127

The Muscles of the ？sophagus127

Intestinal Inertia127

Colic128

Hollow Organs128

The Striated Muscle Fibre128

Muscle Fibre and Automobile Motor129

The Arrow Poison，Curare132

Voluntary and Involuntary Movements132

Fatigue-Lactic-Acid Poisoning133

Exhaustion135

The Second Wind135

Rigor Mortis135

The Law of Time135

Rest by Means of Activity136

Muscle Twitch and Muscle Tone137

Learn to Relax!138

Tonus138

Muscle Sense140

Training142

Tendons and Inflammation of the Tendon Sheaths144

Flexor and Extensor146

The Human Muscle Machine146

Ⅹ．SPECIAL MYOLOGY148

The Muscles of the Head148

Mimic Asymmetry150

Right-Handedness151

Asymmetry of the Legs151

Left-Handedness154

The Cause of Asymmetry154

Ambi-Culture156

The Musculature of the Trunk156

The Abdominal Musculature157

Hernia158

Man Walking-a Pendulum Machine160

The Path of Life163

The Arm163

PART FOURTHE CIRCULATION OF THE BLOOD167

Ⅺ．THE HEART169

Man a Combustion Engine169

The Circulation of the Blood171

The Heart171

The Valves of the Heart173

The＂Primum Oriens＂174

The Wall of the Heart175

The Coronary Vessels175

The Pericardium177

The Action of the Heart178

The Pulse181

Is the Heart an Auto-Mobile？182

The Motor of the Heart182

The Automatic Regulation of the Cardiac Tempo182

The Cardiac Nerves183

The Heart Sounds185

The Electrocardiogram185

The Nervous Heart186

Ⅻ．THE BLOOD-VESSELS189

The Structure of the Arteries189

The Capillaries189

Vascular Neurosis193

The Veins193

Varicose Veins194

TheVasomotor Nerves194

Vasomotor Tonus and Cerebral Activity195

Shock197

Knockout198

Blood-Pressure199

Hardening of the Arteries199

Ⅻ．THE BLOOD203

Sea Water in Our Bodies203

Blood and Lymph204

The Bone-Marrow205

The Blood Cells206

The Blood Pigment207

An？mia209

Chlorosis210

Red Blood and Green Leaves212

Blood Platelets212

Blood Coagulation213

H？mophilia214

Loss of Blood215

Blood Transfusion216

Blood Groups217

ⅪⅤ．LYMPH219

Lymph and Cerebrospinal Fluid219

The Lymph-Vessels220

Lymph Nodes221

Tonsils and Appendix221

Lymph Glands224

The Spleen224

The Leucocytes225

Wandering Cells225

Wound and Wound-Healing226

ⅩⅤ．MAN AND BACILLUS230

Bacilli230

Man and Bacilli231

The Bacillus as a Domestic Animal231

The Virus234

The Bacteriophage236

Toxin236

Antitoxin237

Serum237

PART FIVERESPIRATION239

ⅩⅥ．THE RESPIRATORY GASES241

The Nitrogen of the Air-The Tragedy of Mankind241

The Nitrogen Mystery and Its Solution242

Oxygen244

Life at Altitudes above 13，000 Feet245

Carbonic Acid247

Carbon Monoxide250

Car Sickness251

The Water Vapour of the Air251

ⅩⅦ．THE NOSE253

Man＇s Air Apparatuses253

The Nose253

The Nasal Cavity254

The Nose as a Traffic Regulator of the Respiratory Air254

The Nose as a Steam-Heating System254

Pharyngeal Tonsil and Adenoids255

The Nose as a Vacuum Cleaner257

Removing the Dust from the Windpipe258

The Nose as a Sterilizer259

The Reflex259

The Reflex Cold261

The Nose as Olfactory Organ262

ⅩⅧ．THE LUNGS263

Trachea and Glottis263

The Respiratory Chambers263

Asthma and Emphysema265

The Pleura265

The Gaseous Exchange265

Man Does Not Sink in Water!267

The Respiratory Centre269

ⅩⅨ．THE VOCAL APPARATUS270

The Larynx270

The Vocal Cords270

Change of Voice272

The Resonating Spaces274

The Voice275

Speech276

The Lips277

The Tongue277

PART SIXDIGESTION279

ⅩⅩ．THE PROBLEM OF NUTRITION281

What is＂Food＂？281

The Two Tasks of the Digestive Apparatus281

Carbohydrates283

Fats285

Protein286

The Glands290

Ferments291

ⅩⅪ．THE MOUTH293

Digestion in the Mouth293

Chewing293

The Salivary Glands294

The Regulation of Salivary Secretion294

Salivation and Psyche295

Salivation and Nutrition296

Dental Tartar298

The Salivary Ferment299

Deglutition299

The Uvula299

The Epiglottis300

The Gullet(？sophagus)301

Artists in Swallowing302

Human Ruminants303

ⅩⅫ．THE STOMACH304

The Structure of the Stomach304

Movements of the Stomach305

The Gastric Glands307

Hydrochloric Acid308

Pepsin309

Rennin310

Fat in the Stomach310

Roast and Extractive Substances311

Be Happy during Meals!311

ⅩⅫ．THE LIVER314

The Liver-the Filter between the Intestine and the Heart314

The Structure of the Liver314

The Disintegration of the Blood Cells317

The＂Humanizing＂of the Food317

The Detoxification of the Food317

The Liver as a Fluid Reservoir317

Bile318

Gall-bladder and Gall-stones319

Liver and Emotion321

ⅩⅪⅤ．THE PANCREAS322

The Pancreas and Its Four Ferments322

The Islands of the Pancreas325

ⅩⅩⅤ．THE INTESTINE326

The Length of the Intestine326

The Parts of the Intestine326

The Intestinal Mucous Membrane328

The Intestinal Musculature328

The Intestinal Folds330

The C？cum330

The C？cum-A Hydraulic Press331

Digestion in the Intestine331

The Intestinal Villi332

Cellulose335

Putrefaction in the Large Intestine336

The Appendix336

Intestinal Gases337

F？ces338

Constipation340

The Therapy of Constipation341