《A Classified Bibliography Of Gerontology And Geriatrics Supplement Two 1956-1961》

GERONTOLOGY，GENERAL ORIENTATION1

Ⅰ．BIOLOGY4

Ⅱ．PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY5

Ⅲ．HEALTH ASPECTS7

Ⅳ．SOCIAL SCIENCE ASPECTS7

Ⅴ．NON-LIVING SYSTEMS8

Ⅵ．CONGRESSES，CONFERENCE REPORTS，RESEARCH STATUS8

Ⅶ．RESEARCH METHODS14

Ⅷ．BIBLIOGRAPHIES17

Ⅸ．HISTORICAL REFERENCES17

A．EARLY DISCUSSIONS PRIOR TO 190017

B．HISTORY OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS17

BIOLOGY OF AGING19

Ⅰ．CELLULAR BIOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY19

A．PLANTS19

B．PERMEABILITY21

C．TISSUE21

1．Chemical Composition21

2．Enzymes22

3．Regeneration and Growth(Cell Death)22

4．Structure and Morphology24

Ⅱ．CLIMATE AND GEOGRAPHY(Includes Environmental Temperature Effects)25

Ⅲ．EXERCISE26

Ⅳ．LONGEVITY26

A．ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS27

B．CASE REPORTS27

C．COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY27

1．Unicellular Organisms(Bacteria，Yeast，Moulds，Paramecium，Protozoa)28

2．Invertebrates(Arthropoda，Coelenterates，Mollusca，Platyhelminthes，Rotifers，Daphnia)29

3．Insects30

4．Amphibia and Reptiles(Frog)31

5．Fish31

6．Birds32

a．Chickens33

7．Mammals(General)33

a．Guinea Pig34

b．Hamster34

c．Horse and Deer34

d．Mouse34

e．Pig34

f．Rabbit34

g．Rat34

D．DIET35

E．DRUGS(Alcohol，Tobacco，Caffeine)35

F．HEREDITY(Genetics)36

G．MARRIAGE37

H．MORTALITY RATES(Articles referring to mortality rates for several diseases)(Mortality Curves(Theory))(Life Tables(U．S．A．))37

1．Cancer43

2．Cardiovascular System46

3．Economic Status48

4．Mental Disease48

5．Respiratory Diseases48

6．Tuberculosis49

7．Infectious Diseases50

8．Other Specific Diseases51

9．Causes of Death52

I．NATIONAL GROUPS53

1．Austria53

2．Belgium53

3．Canada54

4．Czechoslovakia54

5．Finland54

6．France55

7．Germany55

8．Great Britain and Ireland56

9．Hungary57

10．India57

11．Italy57

12．Japan58

13．Latin America59

14．Netherlands60

15．Portugal and Spain60

16．Russia61

17．Scandinavia(Norway，Sweden，and Denmark)61

18．Switzerland62

19．Other Countries62

J．OCCUPATION64

K．RADIATION EFFECTS65

L．SEX DIFFERENCES65

Ⅴ．METABOLISM(General)66

A．BASAL OXYGEN CONSUMPTION AND ENERGY EXPENDITURE66

B．CARBOHYDRATE(Glucose Tolerance)67

C．LIPID68

D．MINERAL(Includes Br，F，Fe，K，S，Zn，and Electrolytes)69

1．Calcium，Magnesium，and Phosphorus70

E．NITROGEN71

F．TISSUE AND CELLULAR(Oxygen Consumption Studies；Tissue Enzyme Studies)72

G．WATER78

Ⅵ．NUTRITION(General)79

A．DIETS FOR THE AGED80

B．DIET SURVEYS82

C．DIET THERAPY82

D．LIPIDS AND CHOLESTEROL83

E．LONGEVITY84

1．Starvation84

F．MINERALS AND CALCIUM85

G．PROTEIN AND AMINO ACIDS85

H．VITAMINS86

1．Vitamin A86

2．Vitamin B Complex86

3．Vitamin C87

4．Vitamins D，E，and F87

Ⅶ．PARENTAL AGE(Effects on Mortality and Longevity)87

Ⅷ．PHYSIOLOGICAL AGE89

Ⅸ．REJUVENATION89

Ⅹ．THEORIES90

ORGAN SYSTEMS92

Ⅰ．BLOOD92

A．CHEMISTRY(General)92

1．Acid-Base Balance93

2．Calcium，Magnesium，and Phosphorus93

3．Cholesterol93

4．Enzymes96

5．Halogens(Including P．B．I．)97

6．Hemoglobin97

7．Hormones98

8．Iron，Zinc，and Copper98

9．Lipids98

10．Lipoproteins99

11．Nitrogen(Uric Acid，Urea，Non-protein Nitrogen，Creatine)101

12．Protein and Amino Acids101

13．Sodium and Potassium(Electrolytes)103

14．Sugar104

15．Vitamins104

B．COAGULATION(Thrombocytes and Platelets)104

C．MORPHOLOGY106

1．Leucocytes(Leukemia)106

2．Red Cells107

a．Counts108

b．Life Span and Age108

c．Pathology(Anemia)110

d．Size，Fragility，Sludge，Sedimentation Rate111

Ⅱ．BLOOD FORMING AND DESTROYING ORGANS(Bone Marrow，Spleen)112

Ⅲ．CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM112

A．GENERAL PATHOLOGY113

B．BLOOD FLOW(PERIPHERAL)(Cold Pressor Test，Reactive Hyperemia，Plethysmographic Studies)113

C．BLOOD PRESSURE(Systolic and Diastolic)114

1．Venous116

2．Hypertension(Includes Therapy of Hypertension in Old Age)116

D．BLOOD VESSELS118

1．Aorta119

a．Anatomy and Histology119

b．Biochemistry and Physiology119

c．Pathology120

2．Arteries120

a．Anatomy and Histology120

b．Arterial Elasticity(and Pulse Wave Velocity)121

c．Biochemistry and Physiology122

d．Coronary Artery123

e．Pathology(Other than Arteriosclerosis)123

3．Arteriosclerosis124

a．Peripheral Arteries(Gangrene)128

4．Capillaries128

5．Carotid Sinus129

6．Veins129

E．BLOOD VOLUME130

F．CIRCULATION TIME130

G．HEART130

1．Anatomy and Histology131

2．Biochemistry and Physiology(Heart Sounds)132

a．Cardiac Output(Includes Ballistocardiogram)132

b．Electrocardiogram133

c．Rate(Includes Auricular Fibrillation)135

3．Pathology(General)135

a．Incidence137

b．Coronary Artery Disease138

c．Myocardial Disease140

d．Valvular Disease(Mitral Stenosis，Endocarditis，Rheumatic Fever142

Ⅳ．CONNECTIVE TISSUE AND CARTILAGE143

Ⅴ．ENDOCRINE SYSTEM148

A．ADRENAL GLAND149

1．Anatomy and Histology149

2．Biochemistry and Physiology149

a．ACTH Responses150

b．Cortisone150

c．17-ketosteroids151

3．Pathology152

B．OVARY152

1．Anatomy and Histology152

2．Menopause(Climacteric)153

a．Arthritis and Osteoporosis155

b．Bleeding155

c．Cardiovascular Disturbances(Hypertension，Heart Disease，Vasomotor Reactions)156

d．Diseases—Miscellaneous157

e．Endocrine Factors157

f．Hormone Assays of Blood and Urine158

g．Mental States158

h．Therapy—General159

i．Therapy—Endocrine161

3．Physiology162

4．Pathology163

C．PANCREAS163

1．Anatomy and Histology163

2．Pathology164

a．Diabetes164

(1)complicating diseases165

(2)incidence and mortality166

(3)therapy166

3．Physiology167

D．PARATHYROIDS168

E．PINEAL168

F．PITUITARY168

1．Anatomy and Histology168

2．Physiology168

a．Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone(ACTH)169

b．Gonadotropic Hormone169

c．Growth Hormone170

d．Thyroid Stimulating Hormone(TSH)170

G．TESTIS170

1．Anatomy and Histology170

2．Climacteric(Male)171

3．Physiology171

a．Therapeutic Uses171

H．THYMUS171

I．THYROID172

1．Anatomy and Histology172

2．Pathology172

3．Physiology173

Ⅵ．GASTRO-INTESTINAL TRACT(General)174

A．COLON AND RECTUM(Includes Constipation)175

1．Pathology176

B．DENTITION177

C．ESOPHAGUS179

D．GALL BLADDER AND BILE179

E．INTESTINE180

1．Pathology180

a．Appendicitis181

b．Hernia182

F．LIVER182

1．Anatomy and Histology182

2．Biochemistry and Physiology182

3．Pathology184

G．MOUTH184

H．PANCREAS185

I．PECTUM185

J．SALIVARY GLANDS AND SALIVA185

K．STOMACH186

1．Anatomy186

2．Pathology186

a．Ulcer187

3．Physiology188

L．TONGUE189

Ⅶ．KIDNEY189

A．ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY189

B．PATHOLOGY190

C．PHYSIOLOGY191

1．Excretion191

2．Function Tests192

Ⅷ．LYMPHATIC SYSTEM192

Ⅸ．MUSCULAR SYSTEM193

A．ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY193

B．BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY193

C．PATHOLOGY194

D．STRENGTH(DYNAMOMETRY)195

Ⅹ．NERVOUS SYSTEM(General)195

A．AUTONOMIC195

B．CENTRAL195

1．Anatomy and Histology195

2．Blood Vessels197

a．Cerebral Arteriosclerosis198

3．Biochemistry198

4．Pathology199

a．Atrophy(Includes Alzheimer＇s and Pick＇s Disease)200

b．Meningitis and Encephalitis202

c．Neoplasms202

d．Vascular Accidents202

5．Physiology205

a．Blood Flow205

b．Electroencephalogram(EEG)206

C．CENTRAL CORD AND SPINAL FLUID208

D．PATHOLOGY(General)208

1．Chorea and Tremor208

2．Hemiplegia209

3．Paraplegia210

4．Parkinson＇s Disease210

a．Therapy210

5．Seizures212

E．PERIPHERAL212

1．Anatomy and Histology212

2．Pathology(Includes Neuritis)212

3．Physiology(Includes Chronaxia and Reflexes)213

Ⅺ．REACTIONS OF THE BODY AS A WHOLE213

A．ALLERGY(Includes Asthma)213

B．ANESTHESIA214

C．ANOXIA216

D．ANTHROPOMETRY216

1．Height and Weight217

a．Obesity218

E．BODY COMPOSITION218

F．CONSTITUTIONAL TYPES220

G．DRUGS220

H．EXERCISE AND WORK CAPACITY222

I．HEALING224

J．IMMUNITY224

1．Anti-reticular Cytotoxic Serum226

2．Blood Antibodies227

K．PARASITOLOGY228

L．PARENTAL AGE228

M．RADIATION EFFECTS228

N．SLEEP234

O．STRESS235

P．TEMPERATURE REGULATION(Includes Heatstroke)235

Ⅻ．REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM236

A．FEMALE(Includes Placenta)236

1．Mammary Glands236

a．Pathology(Includes Carcinoma of the Breast)237

2．Pathology(Includes General Gynecology and Obstetrics)238

3．Uterus，Endometrium，and Fallopian Tubules239

a．Pathology(Includes Prolapse and Carcinoma of the Uterus)240

4．Vagina and Vulva241

a．Pathology241

B．FERTILITY(Includes Female and Male；also Births in Elderly Women)242

C．MALE(Includes Spermatozoa)245

D．OVARY245

E．TESTIS245

ⅩⅢ．RESPIRATORY SYSTEM245

A．LARYNX245

B．LUNGS AND TRACHEA245

1．Vital Capacity and Lung Volume247

2．Pathology(Cancer)248

C．NOSE249

D．PATHOLOGY249

1．Bronchitis and Emphysema250

2．Pneumonia and Influenza253

3．Tuberculosis253

a．Incidence255

b．Therapy256

c．Tuberculin Reactions257

E．RATE AND VOLUME257

ⅩⅣ．SENSE ORGANS257

A．EAR AND COCHLEA258

1．Anatomy and Histology258

2．Hearing258

3．Pathology260

4．Vestibular Apparatus260

B．EYE(Includes Eye Muscles，Eyelid，Conjunctiva)261

1．Anatomy and Histology261

2．Biochemistry262

3．Pathology(Includes Blindness)263

a．Arcus Senilis264

b．Cataract264

c．Cataract Therapy265

d．Glaucoma266

e．Retina267

4．Physiology(Includes Pupil Responses)267

a．Accommodation and Refraction268

b．Color Perception269

c．Dark-Adaptation and Night Vision269

d．Flicker Fusion Frequency269

e．Perception and Visual Acuity270

C．PAIN270

D．OTHER SENSE MODALITIES270

ⅩⅤ．SKELETAL SYSTEM271

A．BONE271

1．Anatomy and Histology271

2．Chemistry273

3．Fractures273

4．Pathology(Includes Orthopedics)276

a．Osteoporosis and Paget＇s Disease277

5．Physiology280

B．CARTILAGE280

C．CRANIUM280

D．FOOT AND HAND281

E．JOINTS282

1．Anatomy and Histology282

2．Pathology282

a．Arthritis283

b．Arthritis Therapy285

c．Gout286

F．SPINAL COLUMN287

G．TENDONS289

ⅩⅥ．SKIN AND INTEGUMENT289

A．ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY(Includes Sweat Glands)289

B．CUTANEOUS RECEPTORS290

C．HAIR AND NAILS290

D．PATHOLOGY291

1．Pruritus294

E．PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY(Includes Skin Temperature)294

ⅩⅦ．UROGENITAL SYSTEM295

A．BLADDER(Includes Incontinence and Nocturia)295

B．PATHOLOGY(General)296

C．PROSTATE296

1．Anatomy and Histology296

2．Benign Hypertrophy297

a．Therapy297

3．Biochemistry298

4．Pathology298

a．Carcinoma298

(1)diagnosis299

(2)therapy299

(3)therapy—endocrine299

b．Prostatitis300

5．Physiology300

6．Surgery300

a．Mortality301

b．Pre-and Post-operative Care301

GERIATRICS302

Ⅰ．GENERAL ORIENTATION302

A．TEXTBOOKS OF GERIATRICS305

Ⅱ．MEDICAL CARE(General)305

A．ACCIDENTS307

B．CLINICS FOR AGED AND GERIATRIC UNITS308

C．HOME CARE310

D．HOSPITAL CARE312

E．NURSING CARE314

F．NURSING HOMES315

G．THERAPY(General)318

1．Cellular and Tissue Extracts320

2．Drugs(General)321

a．Procaine323

3．Endocrine325

4．Physical Medicine326

5．Rehabilitation(Medical Aspects)327

Ⅲ．DIAGNOSIS AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS(Screening Methods；Surveys)332

A．AUTOPSY REPORTS334

Ⅳ．DISEASE334

A．CHRONIC335

B．INCIDENCE(Health Status)337

1．Cancer342

C．INFECTIOUS DISEASES344

D．MENTAL(Includes General Psychiatry of Aged)345

1．Confusion，Delirium，and Hallucinations350

2．Epilepsy350

3．Incidence350

4．Involutional Psychosis(Includes Involutional Melancholia)351

5．Schizophrenia352

6．Senile and Pre-senile Dementia352

7．Senile Psychosis353

8．Therapy354

a．Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy359

E．NEOPLASMS(Includes Cancer)360

F．TUBERCULOSIS(Non-pulmonary)362

Ⅴ．HYGIENE362

A．MENTAL364

Ⅵ．PRE-MATURE AGING(PROGERIA)366

Ⅶ．SURGERY366

A．ABDOMINAL370

B．ANESTHESIA371

C．CARDIOVASCULAR371

D．EMERGENCY371

E．EYE371

F．GYNECOLOGICAL372

G．ORTHOPEDIC372

H．PRE-AND POST-OPERATIVE CARE；COMPLICATIONS372

I．THORACIC(Chest)374

J．UROGENITAL374

K．OTHER SPECIFIC OPERATIONS374

PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES376

Ⅰ．GENERAL ORIENTATION376

A．ANIMAL BEHAVIOR378

B．REVIEWS379

Ⅱ．COUNSELING379

A．HOBBIES380

B．OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY380

Ⅲ．INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONS380

A．GENERAL ORIENTATION380

B．ACHIEVEMENT380

C．DETERIORATION380

D．INTELLIGENCE380

E．LANGUAGE AND VOCABULARY(Includes Speech)383

F．LEARNING(Includes Conditioned Reflexes)384

G．MEMORY385

H．MENTAL DISEASE385

Ⅳ．MOTOR RESPONSES(Includes Reflexes，Psychomotor Tests，Locomotion，Mechanical Ability，Activity，and Speech)385

A．CHOREA AND TREMOR386

B．CHRONAXIA386

C．REACTION TIME386

D．STRENGTH387

Ⅴ．PERCEPTION387

Ⅵ．PERSONALITY(General)388

A．GENERAL ORIENTATION388

B．ALCOHOLISM390

C．ATTITUDES390

D．EMOTIONS(Fear；Anxiety)392

E．INTERESTS393

F．PROJECTIVE METHODS393

G．SEXUALITY394

H．SUICIDE394

Ⅶ．PSYCHOSOMATIC RELATIONS395

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS396

Ⅰ．ACCIDENTS(Statistics—Safety)396

Ⅱ．CRIME398

Ⅲ．DEMOGRAPHY398

A．FOREIGN COUNTRIES399

1．Belgium399

2．Canada400

3．Finland400

4．France400

5．Germany401

6．Great Britain and Ireland402

7．India402

8．Israel403

9．Italy403

10．Japan403

11．Latin America404

12．Netherlands405

13．Poland405

14．Portugal and Spain406

15．Scandinavia(Norway，Sweden，Denmark，Greenland，Iceland)406

16．Switzerland406

17．USSR407

18．Other Countries407

B．UNITED STATES OF AMERICA412

C．MIGRATION415

Ⅳ．ECONOMIC PROBLEMS416

A．ECONOMIC STATUS AND NEEDS OF AGED417

B．EMPLOYMENT420

1．Health and Illness427

2．Statistics428

C．RETIREMENT431

1．Activities432

2．Attitudes and Adjustment to Retirement432

3．Compulsory vs．Selective Retirement433

4．Criteria433

5．Plans433

a．Financing436

6．Preparation for Retirement437

Ⅴ．EDUCATION(Adult)439

A．LIBRARIES441

B．PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION442

Ⅵ．HOUSING AND CARE443

A．CARE PROGRAMS(Foster Homes)448

B．COMMUNITIES OF AGED448

C．HOMES FOR AGED(Institutions)449

1．Standards and Operating Procedures452

Ⅶ．LEGAL PROBLEMS453

Ⅷ．MEDICAL CARE(Social and Economic Aspects)453

A．FINANCING AND HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS457

Ⅸ．SOCIAL PROBLEMS461

A．COMMUNITY PROGRAMS465

B．COMMUNITY SURVEYS470

C．SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT473

D．SOCIAL STATUS AND ROLES OF AGED475

E．STATE COMMISSIONS ON AGING475

F．EUTHANASIA477

Ⅹ．SOCIAL GROUPS477

A．CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY477

B．FAMILY478

C．MARRIAGE479

D．POLITICAL GROUPS480

E．RELIGIOUS GROUPS481

Ⅺ．SOCIAL SECURITY(and Old Age Assistance)481

A．COVERAGE AND EXTENSION483

B．FINANCING485

C．PAYMENTS486

D．FOREIGN PLANS487

E．OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE491

Ⅻ．SOCIAL SERVICES AND SOCIAL WORK491

A．FRIENDLY VISITING493

B．HOMEMAKING SERVICE494

C．MEALS ON WHEELS495

D．RECREATION(General)495

1．Camping497

2．Clubs and Centers497

E．REHABILITATION(Social Aspects)498

F．OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY499

POPULAR ARTICLES(GENERAL)501

Ⅰ．ACTIVITIES OF AGED502

Ⅱ．EMPLOYMENT502

Ⅲ．HEALTH AND HYGIENE503

Ⅳ．HOUSING AND LIVING ARRANGEMENTS504

Ⅴ．LONGEVITY504

Ⅵ．RETIREMENT504

Ⅶ．PENSIONS AND INCOME505

ABBREVIATIONS OF JOURNALS CITED507

INDEX OF AUTHORS523

INDEX OF SUBJECTS619