《Patterns of Patient Care Some Studies Of The Utilization Of Nursing Service Personnel》

1 Too Few for Too Many1

2 The Ward，the Patients，and the Workers15

3 The Ward Clerk32

4 The Nurse Aide55

5 The Practical Nurse81

6 Designing the Group Pattern93

7 Designing the Staffing Pattern125

8 The Way Ahead166

A Basic Nursing Activities，Treatments，and Diagnostic Tests Arranged According to Frequency of Occurrence on Ward X180

B Activities Allocated to Nonprofessional Workers184

C A Composite List of 444 Different Activities Allocated to Ward Clerks in 96 Hospitals Arranged According to Frequency of Assignment199

D Personnel Policies and Practices for Ward Clerks as Developed for Use on Ward X218

E Orientation Program for Ward Clerk221

F Evaluation of Performance of Ward Clerk225

G Sample Page from Activities Check List for Nurse Aides226

H Personnel Policies and Practices for Nurse Aides as Developed for Use on Ward X227

I Sample of Sheets Used in Allocation of Activities to Junior Nurse Aides Showing How the Criteria Were Applied231

J Sample of Sheets Used in Allocation of Activities to Senior Nurse Aides Showing How the Criteria Were Applied232

K Evaluation of Performance of Nurse Aide233

L Analysis of Reallocation of Practical Nurse Activities234

M Personnel Policies and Practices for Practical Nurses as Developed for Use on Ward X246

N Summary of Reallocation of Practical Nurse Activities250

Bibliography251

Index259