《Introduction to Process Simulation》求取 ⇩

1.0 Description and History of Process Simulation1

1.1 Introduction1

1.2 Answers to first questions1

1.3 History of process simulation4

1.4 Uses，benefits，and limitations of process simulation6

1.5 Concepts and terms9

1.6 Steps in simulation work10

References17

2.0 Types of Simulation19

2.1 Classification of simulation techniques19

2.2 Steady-state simulation22

2.3 Dynamic simulation23

2.4 Other types of simulation24

2.5 Sequential versus simultaneous solution methods24

References25

3.0 Pulp and Paper Steady-state Process Simulators27

3.1 Unique features of pulp ＆ paper process simulators27

3.2 Simulators used in the pulp ＆ paper industry28

3.3 Simulator comparison29

3.4 Example of simulator comparison33

4.0 Simple Simulation Example37

4.1 Three-stage cleaner model37

4.2 MASSBAL MK Ⅱ cleaner example results39

5.0 Typical Simulation Example51

5.1 Paper machine model51

5.2 FlowCalc results55

5.3 GEMS results68

5.4 MAPPS results78

5.5 MASSBAL MK Ⅱ results101

5.6 Summary127

6.0 What to do Now129

6.1 Steps to initiating a process simulation project129

6.2 Resources needed for simulation projects132

6.3 Other process simulation resources134

6.4 Future directions in process simulation136

6.4.1 General trends136

6.4.2 Using personal computers for simulation137

References145

Appendix AComputer Program Names147

Appendix BOrganizations Involved in Simulation149

Appendix CSimulation Terminology151

Index165