《CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORY SECOND EDITION》

1INTRODUCTION1

Introduction to Theory1

What Is Good Theory？3

Kinds of Theory6

Social Context and Theory10

Summary11

Suggested Reading12

Bibliography12

2THE CLASSICAL SCHOOL14

Introduction14

The Heritage of the School15

The Perspective of the School17

Classification of the School20

Summary21

Epilogue: Current Directions And Policy Implications22

Bibliography24

3THE POSITIVE SCHOOL29

Introduction29

The Heritage of the School30

The Perspective of the School31

Classification of the School37

Summary38

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications39

Bibliography43

4THE CHICAGO SCHOOL50

Introduction50

The Heritage of the School51

The Perspective of the School53

Classification of the School58

Summary60

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications60

Bibliography63

5DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATION THEORY70

Introduction70

The Heritage of the Theory71

The Theoretical Perspective74

Differential Association74

Differential Social Organization75

The Final Version of the Theory75

Classification of the Theory77

Summary78

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications79

Bibliography81

6ANOMIE THEORY87

Introduction87

The Heritage of the Theory89

The Theoretical Perspective90

Classification of the Theory93

Summary94

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications96

Bibliography99

7SUBCULTURE THEORIES105

Introduction105

The Heritage of the Theories106

Cohen’s Subculture of Delinquency107

Cloward And Ohlin’s Differential Opportunity Theory111

Other Subculture Theories115

Summary118

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications119

Bibliography122

8LABELING THEORY130

Introduction130

The Heritage of the Theory131

The Theoretical Perspective133

Classification of the Theory140

Summary141

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications142

Bibliography147

9CONFLICT THEORY155

Introduction155

The Heritage of the Theory156

The Theoretical Perspective157

Classification of the Theory168

Summary169

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications170

Bibliography172

10SOCIAL CONTROL THEORY181

Introduction181

The Heritage of the Theory182

The Theoretical Perspective184

Classification of the Theory190

Summary191

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications192

Bibliography194

11SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY202

Introduction202

The Heritage of the Theory203

The Theoretical Perspective204

Classification of the Theory209

Summary210

Epilogue: Current Directions and Policy Implications211

Bibliography213

12RATIONAL， GENERAL， AND GENDER THEORIES219

Introduction219

The Heritage of the Theory219

Rational Theories221

General Theory of Crime226

Gender Perspectives on Crime and Delinquency230

Bibliography241

13 THE FUTURE OF CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORY253

Introduction253

The Heritage of Contemporary Theory253

The New Era of Theory Production257

The Integration of Theory257

Subjective Theories262

Metatheory264

Conclusions265

Bibliography267

INDEX271