《水利工程》求取 ⇩

Part ⅠBasic Coturses1

Ⅰ—1Rivers1

Ⅰ—2 Rivers(continued)3

Ⅰ—3 Applied Hydrology3

Ⅰ—4 Function of Hydrology5

Ⅰ—5 Surface-water Supplies—Yield6

Ⅰ—6 Flood Control8

Ⅰ—7 Open Channel Flow10

Ⅰ—8 Flow Development in Closed Conduit12

Ⅰ—9 States of Stress13

Ⅰ—10 Components of Strain14

Ⅰ—11 Soil Mechanics15

Ⅰ—12 The Physical Properties of Soil17

Part ⅡHydraulic Structures and Hvdroelectric19

Engineering19

Ⅱ—1Definition of Sediment and Its Size Fractions19

Ⅱ—2 Bed-material Load21

Ⅱ—3 Multiple-purpose Reservoirs22

Ⅱ—4 Multiple-purpose Reservoirs(continued)23

Ⅱ—5 Types of Dams25

Ⅱ—6 The Choice of the Type of a Dam26

Ⅱ—7 Plant Lay-out29

Ⅱ—8 Plant Lay-out(continued)31

Ⅱ—9 Impulse Turbines and Reaction Turbines32

Project33

Ⅱ—10 General Arrangement of A Hydroelectric33

Part ⅢIrrigation,Drainage and Soil Melioration35

Ⅲ—1Irrigation35

Ⅲ—2 Irrigation Project36

Ⅲ—3 Open Ditches for Drainage Requiremens38

Ⅲ—4 Water Conveyance Structure40

Ⅲ—5 Saline Soils and Saline-Alkali Soils41

Ⅲ—6 Movements of Salts in Soils43

Ⅲ—7 Wells in Typical Valley44

Ⅲ—8 Ground-water Investigation by Electricity Resis-tivity Method45

Ⅲ—10 Types of Sprinklers46

Ⅲ—9 Ghanats46

Ⅲ—11 Conditions Favoring Sprinkler System47

Ⅲ—12 Trickle Irrigation49

Ⅲ—13 Benefits of Trickle Irrigation50

Part ⅣConstruction Machinery for Hydraulic53

Engineering Works53

Ⅳ—1The Tractor53

Ⅳ—2 The Diesel Engine55

Ⅳ—3 The Gas Engine55

Ⅳ—4 Centrifugal Pumps56

Ⅳ—5 Pump-engine Connection and Motor-pump con-nection58

Ⅳ—6 Hydraulic Dredge59

Ⅳ—7 Drag-line Scraper Excavator61

参考译文64

第一部分水利工程的基础知识64

Ⅰ—1 河流64

Ⅰ—2 河流（续）65

Ⅰ—3 应用水文学66

Ⅰ—4 水文学的作用67

Ⅰ—5 地表水供应——出水率68

Ⅰ—6 防洪69

Ⅰ—7 明渠流70

Ⅰ—8 管道水流的发展71

Ⅰ—9 应力状态72

Ⅰ—10 应变分量73

Ⅰ—11 土壤力学74

Ⅰ—12 土壤的物理性质75

第二部分水工建筑和水电工程77

Ⅱ—1 泥沙的定义及其颗粒组合77

Ⅱ—2 河床质输移量78

Ⅱ—3 综合利用的水库79

Ⅱ—4 综合利用的水库（续）80

Ⅱ—5 坝的类型81

Ⅱ—6 坝型选择82

Ⅱ—7 水电站布置84

Ⅱ—8 水电站布置（续）85

Ⅱ—10 水力发电工程一般布置86

Ⅱ—9 冲击式水轮机和反击式水轮机86

第三部分灌溉、排水及土壤改良88

Ⅲ—1 灌溉88

Ⅲ—2 灌溉工程89

Ⅲ—3 排水用明沟90

Ⅲ—4 输水建筑工程91

Ⅲ—5 盐渍土和盐碱土92

Ⅲ—6 壤中盐份移动93

Ⅲ—7 典型流域各种井94

Ⅲ—8 地下水物理探测法95

Ⅲ—9 坎儿井95

Ⅲ—11 有利于喷灌的条件96

Ⅲ—10 各型喷灌机96

Ⅲ—12 滴灌系统98

Ⅲ—13 滴灌效益98

第四部分水利工程施工机械101

Ⅳ—1 拖拉机101

Ⅳ—2 柴油机102

Ⅳ—3 汽油机103

Ⅳ—4 离心泵103

Ⅳ—5 泵—发动机组及马达—泵机组104

Ⅳ—6 水力挖泥机105

Ⅳ—7 拉索铲挖机106

词汇表108