《现代英语近义词词典》求取 ⇩

A1

ability, capability, capacity1

able, capable2

absorb, assimilate, digest, ingest2

accept, get, receive3

accident, chance, incident, event, occurrence4

accompany, attend, escort5

account, description6

accumulate, amass7

accurate, correct, exact, precise7

accuse, charge8

acknowledge, admit, confess9

acquaintance, familiarity, companion, intimacy10

act, action, deed11

adapt, adjust, fit11

add, affix, attach12

address, speech, lecture13

adequate, enough, sufficient14

adorn, decorate, ornament14

advance, proceed, progress15

advantage, profit, benefit, gain16

advice, counsel17

affable, amiable, cordial, friendly18

affair, business, matter19

affect, influence20

afraid, fearful, frightened, scared, terrified20

age, epoch, era22

agree, assent, consent22

aggression, invasion23

aim, goal, object, purpose24

allow, permit25

almost, nearly26

aloof, detached reserved26

also, too, likewise27

amplify, augment, enlarge, expand, magnify28

amuse, entertain, interest29

ancestor, forebear, forefather30

ancient, antique, old30

anger, fury, indignation, rage31

animal, beast, brute, creature32

announce, declare, proclaim, publish, broadcast33

answer, reply, response34

anxiety, dread, worry35

apparent, evident, obvious, manifest36

appear, emerge, loom37

appearence, aspect, look38

appoint, assign, name38

appointment, date39

approval, approbation40

approximately, about, around, roughly,40

argue, debate, discuss, dispute41

arms, armament, arsenal, weapon42

army, forces, troops44

arrive, come, reach44

artificial, false45

ascend, climb, mount46

ask, demand, request, require46

assert, affirm, maintain, testify47

assistant, helper, aide49

associate, ally, colleague49

assure, ensure, guarantee50

at once, immediately, instantly51

attack, assail, assault, besiege52

attentive, careful, cautious, scrupulous, prudent, wary53

attribute, ascribe, impute54

author,writer55

auxiliary, secondary, subordinate56

avenge, revenge57

avoid, eulde, escape, shun57

awake, awaken, wake, waken58

award, honour, prize, reward59

aware, conscious60

B62

backward, developing, underdeveloped, primitive62

bad, ill, evil, wicked63

baggage, luggage64

ball, party, masquerade65

ban, forbid, prohibit65

bank, beach, coast, shore, seashore, seaside66

bar, cocktail lounge, nightclub, pub67

bare, naked, stripped68

barren, sterile, infertile69

basic, elementary, fundamental70

basis, base, foundation, ground, bottom71

bath, bathe72

battle, campaign, fight, war73

bay, gulf74

beak, bill74

bear, endure, stand, tolerate, withstand, put up with75

beat, hit, strike76

beautiful, fair, fine, handsome, pretty, good-looking, lovely77

begin, commence, launch, start79

behaviour, conduct, demeanour, manner80

belief, faith81

believable, credible82

believe, believe in, trust82

belittle, minimize83

below, under, beneath84

bend, bow, stoop85

beneficial, profitable85

benevolence, generosity, good-will, unselfishness86

besides, but, except87

bet, wager88

beverage, drink89

biased, partial, prejudiced89

big, grand, great, giant, gigantic, large, huge, vast90

bitterness, harshness, sourness92

blame, criticize, reproach, rebuke, scold93

blink, wink94

blithe, genial, light-hearted95

bloody bloodthirsty95

bloom, blossom, flower96

blow, box, knock, punch, slap97

blush, flush, redden98

boat, ship, canoe99

bookcase, bookshelf99

border, bound, boundary, frontier, limit100

boring, dull, tedious, tiresome101

borrow, lend102

boss, chief, commander, head, leader, master103

box, case, suitcase, briefcase, trunk104

branch, bough, twig106

brand, trademark, tag, label106

brave, bold, courageous, daring, intrepid, heroic107

break, interval, interlude, pause, respite109

break, crack, crush, fracture, smash110

breast, chest111

bright, brilliant, clever, intelligent, wise112

bring, carry, fetch, take113

broad, wide114

brook, river, stream, creek115

build, construct, found, establish, set up116

burden, load, cargo, freight117

business, occupation, profession118

businessman, merchant, tradesman, trader119

busy, active, engaged, occupied120

buy, purchase121

C122

calculate, count, estimate122

call, cry, shout, scream, shriek, yell, roar123

calm, quiet, silent, still124

canal, channel, strait125

capitol, capital126

capture, arrest, catch, trap, seize, apprehend127

carriage, coach, cab128

catastrophe, calamity, cataclysm, disaster129

cathedral, church, chapel130

cause, reason131

cease, stop, halt, pause131

centre, core, heart, middle, midst132

chance, occasion, opportunity134

chance, accidental, incidental134

change, alter, modify135

characteristic, attribute, feature, trait136

cheat, deceive, delude, defraud137

check, examine138

cheerful, cheery, gay, joyful, merry139

chief, principal, main, major140

child, baby, infant141

childish, childlike142

choose, eleet, pick, select143

circumstance, surroundings, environment144

cite, quote, refer145

city, town, metropolis146

clasp, embrace, hug146

classic, classical147

clean, tidy, neat, orderly148

clear, definite, distinct149

close, shut150

clothes, clothing, dress, garment150

club, association, federation, league, union151

clumsy, awkward153

clutter, chaos, confusion, disorder153

cold, chilly154

collapse, fall155

college, institute, university155

colour, hue156

comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief,157

comic, comical158

command, instruction, order158

common, general, ordinary, universal, usual159

commodity, goods160

compact, compressed, concise, condensed, dense, thick161

compare, contrast162

compel, force,oblige163

complain, grumble164

complete, finish, fulfil, accomplish164

complex, complieated165

component, element, ingredient166

composition, article, dissertation, essay, paper167

compulsory, imperative, mandatory168

concentrate, focus169

condemn, convict, sentence170

confident, confidential170

confinement, imprisonment, captivity171

connect, combine, join, link, unite172

conserve, keep, maintain, preserve, reserve, store173

consider, regard175

conspiracy, cabal, junta175

contain, include176

contented, content, satisfactory, satisfied177

continual, continuous, constant178

contradictory, conflicting, contrary, opposed179

controversy, argument, conflict, debate, friction, quarrel180

conversation, chat, dialogue182

convince, persuade183

copy, duplicate, model183

corpse, body184

cost, expense185

counterpart, opposite number185

countless, immeasurable, incalculable, innumerable186

country, nation, state187

couple, pair188

create, discover, find, invent188

creed, doctrine, dogma190

creep, crawl190

crucial, critical, pressing, urgent191

cruel, bestial, brutal192

cry, sob, weep193

cure, heal, remedy, treat194

curious, inquisitive195

custom, habit195

D197

daily, everyday197

damp, moist197

danger, peril, risk198

dark, dim, obscure, vague199

deception, deceit, trickery200

decide, determine, resolve, settle201

decline, sink, drop, fall,202

decline, refuse, reject203

decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce204

dedicate, devote205

deep, profound205

defend, protect, guord206

delay, postpone, put off207

delegate, deputy, representative208

department, store, store, shop209

despair, desperation, hopelessness210

destiny, fate, fortune211

destroy, damage, demolish, eradicate, extinguish, ruin212

die, depart, pass away, perish213

difference, distinction214

difficult, hard215

disagree, disapprove, differ, dissent, object215

disappear, vanish217

discharge, dispatch217

discriminate, differentiate, distinguish, discern218

disinterested, fair, just, impartial, objective219

dislike, antipathy, aversion, distaste220

dismiss, fire, sack221

distant, remote222

divide, separate223

doctor, practitioner, physician, surgeon223

door, gate224

doubtful, dubious, suspicious225

drag, draw, pull, push226

drawing, cartoon, picture, portrait, sketch, painting, illustration227

drift, float228

drive, ride229

drunk, drunken229

dumb, mute230

duty, obligation, responsibility231

E232

each, every232

eager, enthusiastic, keen232

eat, consume, devour, wolf233

economic, economical234

edge, brim, brink, margin, rim, verge235

edit, compile236

efficient, effective237

eider, older238

embarrassment, humiliation238

emigrate, immigrate, migrate239

emit, give off240

emotion, feeling, passion, sentiment, sensation240

emperor, king242

emphasize, stress242

empire, kingdom243

empty, hollow, vacant244

encourage, embolden, foster, inspire, support245

encroach, intrude, invade, trespass246

end, terminate247

endeavour, effort, exertion, pains248

enemy, foe, rival, opponent249

energy, force, power, strength250

entire, complete, total, whole251

entrance, entry252

envy, jealousy253

equipment, apparatus, device, appliance254

equivocal, ambiguous255

erase, cancel, delete255

escape, flee, fly, run away256

esteem, regard, respect257

everlasting, endless, eternal, unending258

evidence, proof259

examine, inspect, investigate260

exam, examination, quiz, test261

example, instance262

exhibition, display, show262

expectation, expectancy263

expensive, costly, high-priced, dear264

experiment, test, trial265

extend, lengthen, prolong, stretch266

exterior, external, outer267

exude, seep, ooze267

F269

face, confront269

factory, mill, plant, works269

faint, pass out, swoon271

faithful, loyal272

fame, reputation272

famous, noted, notorious273

farther, further274

fat, corpulent, obese, plump, stout274

fatal, deadly, mortal275

fault, defect, blunder, error, mistake276

feel, touch278

female, feminine, woman, womanish, womanly278

final, concluding, last280

flag, banner280

flesh, meat281

flood, deluge, swamp282

floor, ground, earth283

fluid, liquid283

fog, mist284

follow, chase, pursue284

foolish, silly, stupid, absurd285

foretell, predict, prophesy, forecast286

forget, neglect, overlook, ignore287

forgive, excuse, pardon289

form, figure, shape290

fragile, brittle, frangible, friable290

frighten, scare, startle, terrify, alarm292

fun, joke, jest293

G295

game, sport, play295

gas, steam, vapour296

gather, collect, mass, assemble296

gaze, glance, glare, peer, stare297

gem, jewel, jewellery, stones299

genius, gift, talent300

genuine, actual, real, true301

gesture, posture302

get, acquire, gain, obtain, procure302

gift, present304

give, accord, award, confer, grant, present304

go, move306

gold, golden306

good-bye, farewell, adieu307

graphic, pictorial, picturesque308

grateful, appreciative, thankful309

grave, tomb, cemetery310

greet, hail, salute311

grieve, mourn, sorrow311

group, band, company, gangy, party313

guide, direct, lead314

guile, cunning, duplicity315

gullible, credulous316

H318

happen, befall, occur, take place318

happiness, bliss, delight, joy319

harbour, port320

harm, damage, hurt, injure321

haste, hurry, speed322

hate, abhor, disgust323

healthy, healthful, wholesome323

heap, pile324

hear, listen325

heaven, heavens, sky325

help, aid, assistance326

herd, flock, school, swarm327

hesitate, falter328

hide, conceal329

high, tall, lofty329

hinder, hamper, impede, obstruct, prevent330

hint, implication, suggestion332

hire, employ332

historic, historical333

holiday, festival, vacation334

home, house, family335

honest, sincere335

hope, anticipate, expect, wish336

hot, warm337

hotel, hostel, inn, motel, tavern338

house, hut, cabin, cottage, shed339

I341

idea, concept, conception, thought341

idle, lazy342

ill, sick343

illness, sickness, disease, malady343

illusion, vision, delusion, fantasy344

imaginary, imaginable, imaginative345

impassive, apathetic, indifferent, insensible346

impel, drive, motivate, move348

implement, instrument, tool349

improve, better350

incite, arouse, provoke, rouse, stir up350

income, pay, salary, wage352

indecent, improper353

individual, personal, private353

inevitable, inescapable, unavoidable354

inexpensive, cheap, low-priced355

infinite, boundless, limitless356

inheritance, bequest, heritage, legacy357

inner, interior, internal, inward358

innocent, ignorant359

interfere, intervene, interrupt359

invariable, constant, unchanging360

J362

jail, prison362

journey, excursion, expedition, tour, trip, travel, voyage362

jump, leap, skip, spring364

K366

keen, acute, penetrating, sharp, shrewd366

kill, assassinate, execute, dispatch, murder, slay, slaughter367

kind, sort, species, type, category369

kindle, fire, ignite, light370

L372

labour, toil, travail, work372

labourer, worker, working man, workman373

lack, shortage374

lamp, light375

laugh, sneer, chuckle, giggle, grin, smile, titter375

lawful, legal, constitutional377

lawyer, attorney, barrister, solicitor378

league, alliance, coalition, confederacy, confederation379

learn, study380

learning, knowledge, crudition381

leave, depart, quit382

liberty, freedom382

lie, falsehood, untruth383

likely, probable, possible384

list, catalogue, index385

little, small, petite, tiny385

live, dwell, inhabit, reside, settle387

living, alive, live388

locate, situate389

lonely, alone, lonesome, solitary389

love, affection391

luck, fortune391

M393

mad, crazy, insane, lunatic393

make, manufacture, produce394

mankind, humanity, humankind, men, man395

market, fair396

marvelous, splendid, wonderful, magnificent396

massive, enormous, immense398

material, matter, substance398

mature, ripe399

meadow, pasture400

mean, imply, indicate, suggest400

medicine, capsule, drug, pill, the pill, tablet401

meet, encounter, see403

meeting, assembly, congress, convention, council, conference404

melt, dissolve405

mend, fix, patch, repair406

mercy, pity, sympathy, compassion407

merit, virtue408

method, approach, way409

mind, brain, head409

minister, preacher, priest, missionary410

miserable, sorry, wretched411

misery, agony, anguish, torment, torture412

mix, blend, mingle413

modern, contemporary414

moment, instant, minute415

money, bill, cash, check416

mountain, hill, cliff417

move, remove, shift417

mysterious, mystic418

N420

near, close420

need, want, require420

neglect, negligence421

neighbour, neighbourhood, vicinity422

news, information, tidings423

noise, clamour, hubbub424

notice, announcement424

O426

oath, pledge426

obstacle, bar, barricade, barrier426

odd, peculiar, queer, strange427

officer, official429

often frequently429

old, aged, elderly430

only, single, sole, unique430

opinion, view431

orchestra, band432

organize, arrange, order432

origin, original, root, source433

outspoken, open, straightforward434

outstanding, distinguished, eminent, prominent435

P437

package, parcel, packet437

pain, ache438

part, portion, section, segment438

path, road, route, way439

patience, forbearance, endurance440

penalty, punishment441

perform, execute442

perhaps, maybe, possibly, probably442

permanent, durable, lasting, perpetual443

physical, corporal, corporeal, bodily444

pierce, penetrate, probe, stab445

plan, design, programme, plot, project, scheme446

plead, beg448

pleasant, agreeable, pleasing, pleased448

plentiful, abundant, ample449

poem, poetry, verse450

polite, civil, courteous451

pollute, contaminate452

pool, pond452

portray, depict, describe453

position, rank, status454

possess, have, hold, own454

powerful, potent, mighty455

practice, drill, exercise456

praise, laud, commend457

previous, prior, preceding, former458

proverb, motto, saying459

purse, wallet, pocket book460

puzzle, bewilder, confuse, embarrass, perplex, rattle461

Q463

quantity, amount, number463

question, issue, problem464

queue, row464

quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt465

quiver, shiver, quake, tremble, shake466

R468

raise, elevate, hoist, lift468

raise, promotion469

random, casual, haphazard470

rare, unusual471

reach, achieve, attain471

read, browse, devour, scan, skim472

recede, retreat, withdraw474

recognize, identify474

recover, regain, restore475

region, district, area476

release, relieve477

relevant, related, relative478

rely, depend478

remain, stay479

remember, memorize, recall, remind, recollect480

replace, displace, substitute481

reprehensible, culpable482

rescue, save, deliver483

resemblance, likeness, similarity484

respectable, respectful485

result, consequence, outcome486

reveal, disclose, betray, expose487

revere, venerate, worship488

riches, wealth, property489

ridicule, irony, mockery, sarcasm, satire490

right, correct, exact491

robbery, burglary, theft492

room, space493

rot, decay, decompose494

rotate, revolve, spin, turn, whirl495

rough, coarse, rude496

rule, govern497

run, jog, trot, race498

S500

safe, secure500

sailor, seaman500

sample, specimen501

sarcastic, biting, cutting502

say, speak, state, talk, tell503

scatter, disperse, dispel, dissipate504

scoff, jeer, sneer505

search, seek506

see, look, watch506

seem, look, appear507

send, deliver, dispatch508

sequence, series, succession509

serious, grave, sober, solemn510

severe, stern, strict511

shade, shadow512

shame, disgrace512

sheet, slice, piece513

shorten, abbreviate, abridge, condense514

significant, important, serious, vital515

simple, easy516

sin, crime, guilt517

sing, chant518

site, location, place, scene, setting, spot519

skilful, skilled, expert, ingenious, proficient520

sleep, doze, slumber522

smell, fragrance, odour, scent522

sociable, social524

sock, stocking524

soft, gentle, mild525

soil, clay, earth, mud526

solicitude, care, concern527

soul, ghost, spirit528

sound, voice529

sparkle, flash, flicker, glimmer, glitter, twinkle529

special, especial, particular, peculiar, specific531

speed, rate, velocity532

spend, cost533

spiteful, resentful534

spread, distribute534

standard, criterion535

statesman, politician536

stick, staff, cane536

stone, gravel, pebble, rock537

storey, floor538

story, tale, legend538

stove, furnance, oven539

strain, stress, pressure, tension540

street, avenue, lane, rosd542

struggle, competition, conflict543

student, pupil, learner, scholar544

subject, theme, topic545

suggest, propose546

suitable, fit, appropriate, proper547

summit, peak, climax, zenith548

supply, provide, afford549

suppose, assume, presume550

sure, certain, definite551

surprise, astonish, amaze, astound552

symbol, sign, token553

systematic, orderly, regular554

T556

talkative, garrulous, glib556

task, assignment, job, work, chore557

teach, coach, educate, instruct, train, tutor558

technology, technique560

telegram, telegraph, telegraphy560

temperament, character, disposition, nature, personality561

temperate, moderate563

temporary, momentary563

tempt, allure, lure, attract564

thief, bandit, brigand, bourglar, gangster, pirate, robber565

thin, lean, slender, slim567

think, deliberate, muse, ponder568

thoughtful, considerate569

thrive, prosper, flourish570

throng, crowd, gang, horde, mob571

throw, cast572

tie, bind, fasten573

timid, shy, cowardly574

tired, weary, exhausted575

title, heading, headline576

tolerable, tolerant576

trace, track, trail577

trade, commerce, business578

transform, reform, remould579

treacherous, disloyal, unfaithful, treasonable580

trivial, trifling, petty581

trouble, disturb, bother582

truck, lorry, bus, car, automobile583

try, attempt584

tube, pipe585

turbulent, stormy, violent, wild585

U587

unbelief, disbelief, incredulity587

understand, apprehend, comprehend588

unfortunately, unluckily, unhappily589

union, unity589

uphold, maintain, support, sustain590

uprising, rebellion, revolt591

upset, agitate, disturb592

use, consume, expend, employ, utilize593

utter, express, pronounce594

V596

valuable, precious596

vanquish, conquer, overcome596

verbose, diffuse, wordy597

version, translation598

vertical, upright599

vessel, container599

vest, waistcoat600

vibrate, sway, swing, rock600

victory, triumph601

view, scenery, scene, sight602

vigour, strength, power, force603

virus, bacterium, germ604

vision, perception, sight605

wsit, call, drop in, call at, call on606

vocal, oral, spoken, colloquial607

W609

wait, await609

waiter, servant, attendant609

walk, stride, stroll, plod610

waste, garbage, junk, refuse, rubbish, trash611

weak, feeble, frail, infirm613

weather, climate614

wet, dampen, moisten, soak, drench615

wheelbarrow, handbarrow616

when, whild, as616

wild, fierce, savage617

wither, fade618

wood, grove, forest619

wood, lumber, timber619

word, vocabulary, glossary620

world, globe, earth621

wound, injury, hurt622

write, inscribe, scribble, jot623

Y625

yet, already625

youth, adolescent, teenager626

Z627

zero, cipher, nil, nought627

INDEX629