《中国动物志 原生动物门 肉足虫纲 等辐骨虫目 泡沫虫目》求取 ⇩

目录1

总论1

一、研究简史1

(一)开始发掘与单细胞动物确立时期1

(二)大洋调查与分类体系建立时期1

(三)放射虫的应用研究时期2

(四)中国的放射虫研究工作5

二、形态特征6

(一)硬部分6

(二)软部分7

三、系统分类问题讨论15

四、地理分布和区系分析18

(一)等辐骨虫类的分布20

(二)沉积放射虫的分布23

(三)区系分析26

五、生物学与生态学资料27

六、经济应用价值33

各论34

一、等辐骨虫目OrderACANTHARIA34

(一)全射棘虫亚目SuborderHOLACANTHIDASchewiakoff,192636

1.交叉棘虫科FamilyAcanthochiasmidaep.p.Schewiakoffemend.,1926.36

交叉棘虫属GenusAcanthochiasmaKrohn,186037

(1)红交叉棘虫AcanthochiasmarubescensKrohn37

2.编棘虫科FamilyAcanthoplegmidaeSchewiakoff,192637

粘棘虫属GenusAcanthocollaSchewiakoff,192638

(2)十字粘棘虫Acanthocollacruciata(Haeckel)38

(3)固粘棘虫AcanthocollasolidissimaPopofsky38

3.星石虫科FamilyAstrolithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff,emend.,192639

棘石虫属GenusAcantholithiumHaeckel,188139

星石虫属GenusAstrolithiumHaeckel,186040

(5)球根星石虫AstrolithiumbulbiferumHaeckel40

(4)桨棘石虫Acantholithiumdicopum(Haeckel)40

太阳石虫属GenusHeliolithiumSchewiakoff,192641

(6)金黄太阳石虫HeliolithiumaureumSchewiakoff41

异长针虫属GenusAmphilithiumHaeckel,188142

(7)凝结异长针虫Amphilithiumconcretum(Haeckel)42

4.异长针虫科FamilyAmphilithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff,[proparte],192642

对针虫属GenusAmphibeloneHaeckel,186243

(9)平面对针虫Amphibelonehydrotomica(Haeckel)43

(8)棍异长针虫AmphilithiumclavariumHaeckel43

(10)异对针虫Amphibeloneanomala(Haeckel)44

伪石虫属GenusPseudolithiumSchewiakoff,192645

(11)扁伪石虫PseudolithiumcompressumHaeckel45

5.伪石虫科FamilyPseudolithidaeSchewiakoff,192645

海目虫属GenusHaliommatidiumJ.Müller,185846

(12)穆勒海目虫HaliommatidiummüllerHaeckel46

葡萄核虫属GenusGigartaconSchewiakoff,192647

6.葡萄核虫科FamilyGigartaconidaeSchewiakoff,192647

(13)小齿葡萄核虫Gigartacondenticulatus(Haeckel)47

(三)松棘虫亚目SuborderCHAUNACANTHASchewiakoff,192647

(14)脆葡萄核虫Gigartaconfragilis(Haeckel)48

异棘虫属GenusHeteraconSchewiakoff,192648

(四)节棘虫亚目SuborderARTHACANTHASchewiakoff,192649

7.等棘虫科FamilyAcanthometridaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff[proparte],192649

(15)两形异棘虫Heteraconbiformis(Popofsky)49

等棘虫属GenusAcanthometraJ.Müller,185550

(16)透明等棘虫AcanthometrapellucidaJ.Müller50

对矛虫属GenusAmphiloncheHaeckel,186251

(17)长对矛虫Amphiloncheelongata(J.Müller)51

肋盾虫属GenusPleuraspisHaeckel,188152

(18)圆脊肋盾虫Pleuraspiscostata(J.Müller)52

8.穿盾虫科FamilyDorataspidaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff[proparte],192652

(19)多枝肋盾虫PleuraspissarmentasaTanetTchang53

十字盾虫属GenusStauraspisHaeckel,188155

(20)猬形十字盾虫Stauraspisechinoides(Haeckel)55

楯形提灯虫属GenusLychnaspisHaeckel,186256

(21)格氏楯形提灯虫LychnaspisgiltschiHaeckel57

(22)异孔楯形提灯虫Lychnaspispolyancistra(Haeckel)58

(23)锯齿楯形提灯虫LychnaspisserrataHaeckel59

(24)长脊筋楯形提灯虫LychnaspislongissimaHaeckel60

二十盾虫属GenusIcosaspisHaeckel,188161

(25)秀丽二十盾虫IcosaspiselegansHaeckel61

穿盾虫属GenusDorataspisHaeckel,186062

(26)铠壳穿盾虫DorataspisloricataHaeckel62

(27)细孔穿盾虫DorataspismicroporaHaeckel63

(28)胼胝穿盾虫(变种)Dorataspismicroporavar.collosa(Popofsky)64

(29)领孔穿盾虫DorataspischoanoporaTchangetTan65

(30)剑穿盾虫DorataspisgladiataHaeckel66

箭猪虫属GenusHystrichaspisHaeckel,188166

(31)球形箭猪虫HystrichaspisfruticataHaeckel67

(32)背箭猪虫HystrichaspisdorsataHaeckel67

网盾虫属GenusDictyaspisHaeckel,188768

(33)分叉网盾虫Dictyaspisfurcata(Haeckel)68

9.六盾虫科FamilyHexalaspidaeHaeckel,1887,Schewiakoff[proparte],192669

六锥虫属GenusHexaconusHaeckel,188770

(34)冠鞘盾虫ColeaspiscoronataHaeckel70

(35)毛六锥虫HexaconusciliatusHaeckel70

鞘盾虫属GenusColeaspisHaeckel,188170

10.双锥虫科FamilyDiploconidaeHaeckel,186271

双锥虫属GenusDiploconusHaeckel,186271

(36)束杆双锥虫DiploconusfascesHaeckel72

(37)光亮双锥虫DiploconusnitidusPopofsky72

11.栅盾虫科FamilyPhractopeltidaeHaeckel,188173

栅盾虫属GenusPhractopeltaHaeckel,188174

(38)十字栅盾虫Phractopeltacruciata(Haeckel)74

12.十字叶虫科FamilyPhyllostauridaeSchewiakoff,192675

(39)尖棘十字叶虫Phyllostauruscuspidatus(Haeckel)76

(40)短剑十字叶虫Phyllostaurussiculus(Haeckel)76

十字叶虫属GenusPhyllostaurusHaeckel,emend.Popofsky,190476

双十字虫属GenusAmphistaurusSchewiakoff,192677

(41)四翅双十字虫Amphistaurustetrapterus(Haeckel)77

棘十字虫属GenusAcanthostaurusHaeckel,1862emend.Popofsky,190478

(42)紫棘十字虫AcanthostauruspurpurascensHaeckel78

(43)诺氏棘十字虫AcanthostaurusnordgaardiJφrgensen79

枪十字虫属GenusLonchostaurusHaeckel,186280

(44)菱形枪十字虫LonchostaurusrhombicusHaeckel80

接合十字虫属GenusZygostaurusHaeckel,188781

(45)双匿接合十字虫ZygostaurusamphitectusHaeckel81

剑棘虫属GenusXiphacanthaHaeckel,186282

(46)翅形剑棘虫Xiphacanthaalata(J.Müller)82

13.十字棘虫科FamilyStauracanthidaeHaeckel,188182

网棘虫属GenusDictyacanthaSchewiakoff,192683

(47)四角网棘虫Dictyacanthatetragonopa(Haeckel)83

14.网棘虫科FamilyDictyacanthidaeSchewiakoff,192683

15.星射虫科FamilyAstrolophidaeHaeckel,188184

星射虫属GenusAstrolophusHaeckel,188184

(五)辐射虫亚目SuborderACTINELIAPopofsky,1904emend.Mielck,1907etSchewiakoff,192684

(48)星射虫(未定种)Astrolophussp.?85

二、泡沫虫目OrderSPUMELLARIA85

胶体虫属GenusCollozoumHaeckel,186287

1.胶体虫科FamilyCollozoidaeHaeckel,186287

(49)胶体虫Collozouminerme(J.Müller)87

(一)胶体虫亚目SuborderColloideaHaeckel,188187

(50)椭圆胶体虫CollozoumovatumHaeckel88

(51)卷曲胶体虫CollozoumcontortumHaeckel89

针虫属GenusBelonozoumHaeckel,188790

(52)意大利针虫Belonozoumitalicum(Haeckel)90

(二)针虫亚目SuborderBELOIDEAHaeckel,188790

2.球虫科FamilySphaerozoidaeHaeckel,186290

球虫属GenusSphaerozoumMeyen,183491

(53)球虫SphaerozoumfuscumMeyen91

(54)轮球虫SphaerozoumverticillumHaeckel93

针球虫属GenusRhaphidozoumHaeckel,186294

(55)刺针球虫Rhaphidozoumacuferum(J.Müller)94

(三)球虫亚目SuborderSPHAEROIDEAHaeckel,188195

3.光滑球虫科FamilyLiosphaeridaeHaeckel,188195

外筛球虫亚科SubfamilyEthmosphaeridaeHaeckel,186295

空球虫属GenusCenosphaeraEhrenberg,185496

(56)无刺空球虫CenosphaerainermisHaeckel96

(57)福地空球虫CenosphaeraelysiaHaeckel96

(58)坚空球虫CenosphaeracompactaHaeckel97

(59)蜂空球虫CenosphaeravespariaHaeckel97

(61)果空球虫CenosphaeramellficaHaeckel98

外筛球虫属GenusEthmosphaeraHaeckel,186298

(62)多管外筛球虫EthmosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel98

(60)多毛空球虫CenosphaerasetosaEhrenberg98

(63)圆果球虫CarposphaeraglobosaClarketCampbell99

光滑球虫属GenusLiosphaeraHaeckel,188799

果球虫属GenusCarposphaeraHaeckel,188199

荚球虫属GenusThecosphaeraHaeckel,1881100

(65)格里可荚球虫ThecosphaeragrecoiVinassadeRegny100

(64)六角光滑球虫LiosphaerahexagoniaHaeckel100

编枝球虫亚科SubfamilyPlegmosphaerinaeHaeckel,1881101

(66)靶洋葱球虫(新种)Cromyosphaeraparmasp.nov.101

编枝球虫属GenusPlegmosphaeraHaeckel,1881101

洋葱球虫属GenusCromyosphaeraHaeckel,1881101

(67)细编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraleptoplegmaHaeckel102

(68)内网编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraentodictyonHaeckel102

(69)卵形编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraovataSu103

麻球虫属GenusStyptosphaeraHaeckel,1881104

(70)泡麻球虫(新种)Styptosphaeraspumescentissp.nov.104

4.胶球虫科FamilyCollosphaeridaeJ.Müller,1858104

胶球虫属GenusCollosphaeraJ.Müller,1855104

(71)胶球虫CollosphaerahuxleyiJ.Müller105

(72)椹果胶球虫CollosphaeratuberosaHaeckel105

(73)大孔胶球虫CollosphaeramacroporaPopofsky106

(74)薄板胶球虫CollosphaeraplancaSu106

(75)卵胶球虫CollosphaeraellipticaChenetTan107

(76)戎胶球虫CollosphaeraarmataBrandt108

(77)凹刺胶球虫CollosphaerabrattstroemiBjφrklundetGoll109

(78)多角胶球虫CollosphaerapolygonaHaeckel109

斗篷球虫属GenusTribonosphaeraHaeckel,1881109

(79)斗篷球虫TribonosphaeracentripetalisHaeckel109

喇叭球虫属GenusBuccinosphaeraHaeckel,1887110

(80)凹褶喇叭虫BuccinosphaerainvaginataHaeckel110

(81)刺尖球虫Acrosphaeraspinosa(Haeckel)111

(82)丘尖球虫AcrosphaeracollinaHaeckel111

尖球虫属GenusAcrosphaeraHaeckel,1881111

齿球虫属GenusOdontosphaeraHaeckel,1887112

(83)弯曲齿球虫OdonthosphaeracyrtodonHaeckel112

冠球虫属GenusChoenicosphaeraHaeckel,1887113

(84)火环齿冠球虫ChoenicosphaeraflammabundaHaeckel113

管球虫属GenusSiphonosphaeraMüller,1858114

(85)缘管球虫SiphonosphaeramarginataHaeckel114

(86)多管管球虫SiphonosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel115

(87)系管球虫SiphonosphaerateneraBrandt116

(88)貂管球虫SiphonosphaeramartensiBrandt116

(89)网管球虫SiphonosphaeraarkysSu117

(90)周圆管球虫SiphonosphaerapericyclisChen117

(92)群体管球虫SiphonosphaerasocialisHaeckel118

(91)多孔管球虫SiphonosphaerapolyporaChen118

筒球虫属GenusSolenosphaeraHaeckel,1887119

(93)筒球虫Solenosphaerazanguebarica(Ehrenberg)119

(94)琵琶筒球虫SolenosphaerapandoraHaeckel120

耳球虫属GenusOtosphaeraHaeckel,1887sens.emend.Nigrini,1967120

(95)尖耳球虫OtosphaeraauriculataHaeckel120

牛蒡球虫属GenusXanthiosphaeraHaeckel,1881121

(96)刺牛蒡球虫XanthiosphaeralappaceaHaeckel121

5.针球虫科FamilyStylosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881121

剑球虫属GenusXiphosphaeraHaeckel,1881121

(97)四棘剑球虫XiphosphaeratesseractisDreyer122

(98)矛剑球虫XiphosphaeragaeaHaeckel123

剑柱虫属GenusXiphostylusHaeckel,1881123

(99)谷象剑柱虫XiphostylustrogonHaeckel123

(100)环土星虫SaturnaliscircularisHaeckel124

小土星虫属GenusSaturnulusHaeckel,1887124

土星虫属GenusSaturnalisHaeckel,1882124

果刺虫属GenusCarpocanthumChenetTan,1989125

(102)平滑果刺虫CarpocanthumlubricumChenetTan125

(101)徘徊小土星虫SaturnulusplanetesHaeckel125

6.三轴球虫科FamilyCubosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881,emend.Campbell,1954126

六柱虫属GenusHexastylusHaeckel,1881126

(103)六柱虫HexastylusphaenaxoniusHaeckel127

(104)三轴六柱虫HexastylustriaxoniusHaeckel127

(105)大六柱虫HexastylusdimensivusHaeckel128

(106)茂六柱虫HexastylusthaletisHaeckel129

(107)短针六柱虫HexastylusbrevispinusHaeckel129

六矛虫属GenusHexaloncheHaeckel,1881130

(108)派达哥六矛虫HexalonchepythagoraeaHaeckel130

(109)芒六矛虫HexalonchearistarchiHaeckel131

(110)哲六矛虫HexalonchephilosophicaHaeckel132

(111)爱六矛虫HexalonchephilanahedraBlueford133

(112)轴六枪虫HexacontiumaxotriasHaeckel134

(113)巢六枪虫HexacontiummellariumTanetSu134

六枪虫属GenusHexacontiumHaeckel,1881134

(114)棘六枪虫HexacontiumsenticetumTanetSu135

(115)内棘六枪虫HexacontiumenthacanthumJφrgensen136

(116)厚棘六枪虫HexacontiumpachydermumJφrgensen139

(117)栗六枪虫HexacontiumcastanetumTan140

(118)鼓六枪虫HexacontiumtypanumTan141

(119)方六枪虫HexacontiumquadratumTan141

(120)弯刺六枪虫HexacontiumretrospiculumChen142

六树虫属GenusHexadendronHaeckel,1881143

(121)双羽六树虫HexadendronbipinnatumHaeckel143

六鳍虫属GenusHexacromyumHaeckel,1881144

(122)美六鳍虫HexacromyumelegansHaeckel144

针矛虫属GenusStylacontariumPopofsky,1912145

(123)八桁针矛虫StylacontariumoctatignumTanetSu145

棘球虫属GenusAcanthosphaeraEhrenberg,1858146

(124)徽章棘球虫Acanthosphaerainsignis(Hertwig)146

7.星球虫科FamilyAstrosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881146

(125)须棘球虫AcanthosphaerabarbatiCampbelletClark147

(126)十二柱棘球虫AcanthosphaeradodecastylaMast147

(127)伯纳德棘球虫AcanthosphaerabernardiBlueford148

日球虫属GenusHeliosphaeraHaeckel,1862149

(128)八棘日球虫HeliosphaeraoctacanthaMast149

(129)厚六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaerapachyhexagonariasp.nov.150

枝球虫属GenusCladococcusMüller,1856151

(131)帚枝球虫CladococcusscopariusHaeckel151

(130)大六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaeramacrohexagonariasp.nov.151

(132)钟乳石枝球虫CladococcusstalactitesHaeckel152

(133)印度枝球虫CladococcusindicusMast153

(134)鹿角球虫ElaphococcuscervicornisHaeckel154

鹿角球虫属GenusElaphococcusHaeckel,1881154

太阳星虫属GenusHeliasterHollandeetEnjumet,1960155

(135)太阳星虫HeliasterhexagoniumHollandeandEnjumet155

四瓣虫属GenusTetrapentalonHollandeetEnjumet,1960156

(136)秀四瓣虫TetrapentalonelegansHollandeandEnjumet156

(137)杯四瓣虫TetrapentaloncalycinaTan157

海眼虫属GenusHaliommaEhrenberg,1838158

(138)猬海眼虫HaliommaerinaceumHaeckel158

(139)大囊海眼虫HaliommamacrodorasHaeckel159

异体虫属GenusHeterosomaMast,1910160

(140)异体虫HeterosomaheptacanthumMast160

复球虫属GenusDiplosphaeraHaeckel,1860161

(141)针复球虫DiplosphaeraspinosaHertwig161

木球虫属GenusDrymosphaeraHaeckel,1881162

星球虫属GenusAstrosphaeraHaeckel,1887163

(142)树枝木球虫DrymosphaeradendrophoraHaeckel163

(143)星球虫AstrosphaerahexagonalisHaeckel164

(144)拱光眼虫ActinommaarcadophorumHaeckel165

(145)中央光眼虫ActinommamedianumNigrini165

光眼虫属GenusActinommaHaeckel,1862165

(146)萨可光眼虫ActinommasaccoiCarnevale166

(147)瘦光眼虫Actinommaleptodermum(Jφrgensen)167

(148)毛发光眼虫ActinommacapillaceumHaeckel168

(149)毛籽光眼虫ActinommaeriospermaTan168

(150)南极光眼虫Actinommaantarcticum(Haeckel)169

(151)多刺光眼虫ActinommamultispinulaSu170

海胆虫属GenusEchinommaHaeckel,1881170

(152)果形海胆虫EchinommafrugiferSu171

(153)多刺海胆虫EchinommapolyacanthaChen171

松眼虫属GenusPityommaHaeckel,1881172

(154)木松眼虫PityommadrymodesHaeckel172

洋葱海胆虫属GenusCromyechinusHaeckel,1881173

(155)南极洋葱海胆虫Cromyechinusantarctica(Dreyer)173

(156)二十棘洋葱海胆虫CromyechinusicosacanthusHaeckel174

蛛球虫属GenusArachnosphaeraHaeckel,1862175

(157)多棘蛛球虫ArachnosphaeramyriacanthaHaeckel175

(158)棘海绵眼虫SpongiommaspinatumChenetTan176

海绵丸虫属GenusSpongopilaHaeckel,1887176

海绵眼虫属GenusSpongiommaHaeckel,1887176

(159)轮生海绵丸虫SpongopilaverticillataHaeckel177

(160)细枝海绵丸虫SpongopilagracilisMast178

根编虫属GenusRhizoplegmaHaeckel,1881179

(161)蛛网根绵虫RhizospongusarachnoideusMast179

(162)灯球根编虫RhizoplegmalychnosphaeraHaeckel179

根绵虫属GenusRhizospongusMast,1910179

中方虫属GenusCentrocubusHaeckel,1887180

(163)中方虫CentrocubuscladostylusHaeckel180

(164)八柱中方虫CentrocubusoctostylusHaeckel181

八枝虫属GenusOctodendronHaeckel,1887182

(165)鸟巢八枝虫OctodendronnidumTanetTchang182

(166)钩八枝虫OctodendronhamuliferumHollandeetEnjumet183

海绵树虫属GenusSpongodendronHollandeetEnjumet,1960184

(167)海绵树虫SpongodendronmacrodorasHollandeetEnjumet184

海绵球虫属GenusSpongosphaeraEhrenberg,1847185

(168)海绵球虫SpongosphaerastreptacanthaHaeckel185

根球虫属GenusRhizosphaeraHaeckel,1860186

(169)四球虫TetrasphaeraspongiosaPopofsky186

(170)锯齿根球虫RhizosphaeraserrataHaeckel186

四球虫属GenusTetrasphaeraPopofsky,1912186

8.椭圆壳虫科FamilyEllipsidaeHaeckel,1882187

无杆虫属GenusCenellipsisHaeckel,1887187

(四)梅子虫亚目SuborderPRUNOIDEAHaeckel,1883187

异柱虫属GenusEllipsostylusHaeckel,1887188

(172)糙异柱虫EllipsostylussalebrosusBlueford188

(171)椭圆无杆虫CenellipsisellipticumChen188

(173)糙小核虫DruppulaasperaTan189

小核虫属GenusDruppulaHaeckel,1887189

纺锤虫属GenusLithatractusHaeckel,1887189

9.核虫科FamilyDruppulidaeHaeckel,1882189

(174)小核纺锤虫LithatractusnucleolusTanetSu190

橄榄虫属GenusDruppatractusHaeckel,1887191

(175)壳橄榄虫DruppatractusostracionHaeckel191

(176)水橄榄虫DruppatractusacquiloniusHays192

(177)龟橄榄虫Druppatractustestudo(Ehrenberg)193

(178)不规则橄榄虫DruppatractusirregulariaPopofsky193

剑锤虫属GenusXiphatractusHaeckel,1887194

(179)剑锤虫XiphatractusxiphydrionChen194

(180)厚剑锤虫(新种)Xiphatractusgrossusspnov.195

木偶海绵虫属GenusSpongocoreHaeckel,1887196

10.海绵虫科FamilySponguridaeHaeckel,1862196

(182)多棘木偶海绵虫SpongocorepolyacanthaPopofsky196

(181)糙皮剑锤虫XiphatractustrachyphloiusChenetTan196

(183)木偶海绵虫SpongocorepuellaHaeckel197

腰带虫属GenusCypassisHaeckel,1881198

(184)不规则腰带虫CypassisirregularisNigrini198

11.圆管虫科FamilyCyphinidaeHaeckel,1881198

拱胸虫属GenusCyphocolpusHaeckel,1887199

(185)拱胸虫CyphocolpusvirginisHaeckel199

馒头虫属GenusPanartusHaeckel,1887200

(186)馒头虫PanartustetrathalamusHaeckel200

12.馒头虫科FamilyPanartidaeHaeckel,1887200

筛盘虫属GenusSethodiscusHaeckel,1881203

13.镜盘虫科FamilyPhacodiscidaeHaeckel,1881203

(187)大球筛盘虫SethodiscusmacrococcusHaeckel203

(五)盘虫亚目SuborderDiscoideaHaeckel,1862203

太阳盘虫属GenusHeliodiscusHaeckel,1862204

(189)刺太阳盘虫HeliodiscusechiniscusHaeckel204

(188)镜筛盘虫SethodiscuslenticulaHaeckel204

(190)镜太阳盘虫Heliodiscusphacodiscus(Haeckel)205

(191)多形太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspolymorphusHaeckel206

(192)孔太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspertususHaeckel206

(193)星太阳盘虫HeliodiscusasteriscusHaeckel208

孔盘虫属GenusPorodiscusHaeckel,1881209

洞盘虫亚科SubfamilyTrematodiscinaeHaeckel,1862209

(194)椭圆孔盘虫Porodiscusellipticus(St?hr)209

14.孔盘虫科FamilyPorodiscidaeHaeckel,1881209

针网虫属GenusStylodictyaEhrenberg,1847210

(195)多针针网虫StylodictyamultispinaHaeckel210

针网虫亚科SubfamilyStylodictyinaeHaeckel,1881210

(196)蛛针网虫Stylodictyaarachnia(J.Müller)211

(197)毛刺针网虫StylodictyalasiacanthaTanetTchang212

(198)针网虫Stylodictyadujardinii(Haeckel)213

(199)多角针网虫StylodictyapolygoniaPopofsky214

(200)简单针网虫StylodictyagracilisEhrenberg214

(201)强针网虫StylodictyavalidispinaJφrgensen215

针膜虫属GenusStylochlamydiumHaeckel,1881216

(202)海针膜虫Stylochlamydiumaequale(St?hr)216

(203)维那斯针膜虫Stylochlamydiumvenustum(Bailey)217

(204)星针膜虫StylochlamydiumasteriscusHaeckel218

双腕虫属GenusAmphibrachiumHaeckel,1881219

(205)海绵双腕虫AmphibrachiumsponguroidesHaeckel219

美壳虫亚科SubfamilyEuchitoninaeHaeckel219

三臂星虫属GenusTriastrumCleve,1901220

(206)人字双棒虫AmphirhopalumypsilonHaeckel220

(207)三臂星虫TriastrumaurivilliiCleve220

(208)海绵圣星虫SpongohagiastrumdigitatumTanetTchang222

海绵圣星虫属GenusSpongohagiastrumTanetTchang,1976222

海绵髓星虫属GenusSpongomyelastrumTanetTchang,1976222

棒星虫属GenusRhopalastrumEhrenberg,1847223

(209)十二梭海绵髓星虫Spongomyelastrumdodecaceros(Haeckel)223

(210)六角棒星虫RhopalastrumhexacerosHaeckel223

(211)尤克莱膜星虫HymeniastrumeuclidisHaeckel224

膜星虫属GenusHymeniastrumEhrenberg,1847224

(212)派达哥膜星虫HymeniastrumpythagoraeEhrenberg224

美壳虫属GenusEuchitoniaEhrenberg,1860226

(213)三帚圆星虫CyclastrumtrifastigiatumTanetTchang226

(214)秀美壳虫Euchitoniaelegans(Ehrenberg)226

圆星虫属GenusCyclastrumRüst,1898226

(215)海美壳虫EuchitoniaaequipondataPopofsky229

(216)三角美壳虫Euchitoniatriangulum(Ehrenberg)230

(217)美壳虫EuchitoniafurcataEhrenberg231

门臂虫属GenusPylolenaHaeckel,1887232

15.门盘虫科FamilyPylodiscidaeHaeckel,1887232

(218)六角门臂虫PylolenahexagonaChenetTan232

六洞虫属GenusHexapyleHaeckel,1881233

(219)小刺六洞虫HexapylespinulosaChenetTan233

门盘虫属GenusPylodiscusHaeckel,1887234

(220)十二棘六洞虫HexapyledodecanthaHaeckel234

(221)多刺门盘虫PylodiscusechinatusTanetSu234

带盘虫属GenusDiscozoniumHaeckel,1887235

(222)三角带盘虫DiscozoniumtrigoniumHaeckel235

16.海绵盘虫科FamilySpongodiscudaeHaeckel,1881236

海绵盘虫亚科SubfamilySpongodiscinaeHaeckel,1881236

海绵盘虫属GenusSpongodiscusEhrenberg,1854236

(223)双凹海绵盘虫SpongodiscusbiconcavusHaeckel237

(225)海绵盘虫SpongodiscusresurgensEhrenberg238

(224)亚洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusasiaensisChenetTan238

(226)美洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusamericanusKuzlova238

(227)吻海绵盘虫Spongodiscusosculosa(Dreyer)239

透镜虫属GenusSpongophacusHaeckel,1881240

(228)花透镜虫SpongophacusflosTanetSu240

海绵轮虫属GenusSpongotrochusHaeckel,1860241

(229)篮针轮虫Stylotrochuscraticulatus(St?hr)241

(230)冰海绵轮虫SpongotrochusglacialisPopofsky241

针轮虫属GenusStylotrochusHaeckel,1862241

(231)五角对臂虫SpongobrachiumpentagramaChen242

对臂虫属GenusSpongobrachiumHaeckel,1881242

(232)叶片对臂虫SpongobrachiumfroudumTanetSu242

(233)弓对臂虫SpongobrachiumtoxonTanetSu243

棒网虫属GenusDictyocoryneEhrenberg,1860243

(234)三斑棒网虫DictyocorynetrimaculatumTanetTchang244

(235)棒网虫DictyocoryneprofundaEhrenberg244

(236)截棒网虫Dictyocorynetruncatum(Ehrenberg)245

(237)三杯棒网虫DictyocorynetricupiformisChenetTan245

海绵星虫属GenusSpongasterEhrenberg,1860246

(238)海绵星虫SpongastertetrasEhrenberg246

(六)炭篮虫亚目SuborderLARCOIDEAHaeckel,1887247

(239)五角海绵星虫SpongasterpentasRiedelatSanfilippo247

17.炭篮虫科FamilyLarcopylidaeDreyer,1889247

炭篮虫属GenusLarcopyleDreyer,1889248

(240)炭篮虫LarcopylebütschliiDreyer248

(241)小箱虫LarnacillatypusHaeckel249

小箱虫属GenusLarnacillaHaeckel,1887249

19.门孔虫科FamilyPylonidaeHaeckel,1881249

18.箱虫科FamilyLarnacidaeHaeckel,1883249

四门孔虫属GenusTetrapyleJ.Müller,1858252

双腰带虫亚科SubfamilyDiplozonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen,1990252

(242)圆四门孔虫TetrapylecircularisHaeckel,emend.TanetChen253

(243)四叶四门孔虫Tetrapylequadriloba(Ehrenberg)emend.TanetChen254

(244)八棘四门孔虫TetrapyleoctacanthaJ.Mülleremend.TanetChen255

(245)肾四门孔虫TetrapylenephropyleHaeckel255

(246)圆棘四门孔虫TetrapylerotundospinosaTan256

(247)厚皮四门孔虫TetrapylepachydermaTanetChen257

八门孔虫属GenusOctopyleHaeckel,1881257

(248)八棘八门孔虫OctopyleoctospinosaTenetTchangemend.TanetChen258

(249)窄带八门孔虫OctopylestenozonaHaeckelemend.Tanetchen259

(250)圆孔八门孔虫OctopylecircinataTanetChen260

(252)六角八门孔虫OctopylehexagonaTanetChen261

(251)盾八门孔虫OctopyleclypeataTanetChen261

(253)灌木八门孔虫OctopylefruticosaTanetChen262

多门虫属GenusPyloniumHaeckel,1881263

(254)多柱八门孔虫OctopylepolystyleChen263

(255)盾多门虫PyloniumscutatumChenetTan263

(256)丽多门虫PyloniumscitulumTanetChen264

(257)花棒多门虫PyloniumclaviflorumTanetChen265

艇虫属GenusPhorticiumHaeckel,1881265

(258)艇虫PhorticiumpyloniumHaeckel,emend.TanetChen266

(259)多枝艇虫PhorticiumpolycladumTanetTchang266

三带虫亚科SubfamilyTriplonzonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen267

复四门虫属GenusTetrapyloniumHaeckel,1881267

(260)梨复四门虫TetrapyloniumpyrumTanetChen268

(261)果复四门虫TetrapyloniumstrobiliumTanetChen269

(262)厚单腰带虫MonozoniumpachystylumPopofsky270

单腰带虫属GenusMonozoniumHaeckel,1881270

20.圆顶虫科FamilyTholonidaeHaeckel,1887270

单腰带虫亚科SubfamilyHaplozonariaHaeckel,1881270

小双顶虫属GenusAmphitholoniumHaeckel,1887271

(263)棘双顶虫AmphitolusacanthometraHaeckel271

(264)门孔小双顶虫AmphitholoniumpyloniumSu271

双顶虫属GenusAmphitholusHaeckel,1887271

(265)横小双顶虫AmphitholoniumtransversarumChen272

方六顶虫属GenusCubotholusHaeckel,1887273

(266)规则方六顶虫CubotholusregularisHaeckel273

(267)多柱边六顶虫CubotholoniumpolystylumChen274

边六顶虫属GenusCubotholoniumHaeckel,1887274

21.石太阳虫科FamilyLithelidaeHaeckel,1862274

旋虫属GenusSpiremaHaeckel,1881275

旋虫亚科SubfamilySpireminaeHaeckel,1881275

(268)海旋虫Spiremahaliomma(Ehrenberg)275

(269)球旋虫(新种)Spiremaglobosumsp.nov.276

石太阳虫属GenusLitheliusHaeckel,1862276

(271)苍子石太阳虫LitheliusxanthiformisTanetSu277

(270)螺石太阳虫LitheliusspiralisHaeckel277

(272)蜗牛石太阳虫LitheliusneritesTanetSu278

(274)对柱石太阳虫LitheliusamphistylisChen279

(273)蜂房石太阳虫LitheliusalveolinaHaeckel279

(275)日石太阳虫LitheliussolarisHaeckel279

旋篮虫属GenusLarcospiraHaeckel,1862280

旋篮虫亚科SubfamilyLarcospirinaeHaeckel,1887280

(276)四角旋篮虫LarcospiraquadrangulaHaeckel280

(277)小旋篮虫LarcospiraminorJφrgensen281

螺壳虫属GenusPylospiraHaeckel,1887282

(278)螺壳虫PylospiraoctopyleHaeckel282

棘旋壳虫属GenusStreblacanthaHaeckel,1887283

22.旋壳虫科FamilyStrebloniidaeHaeckel,1887283

(279)转棘旋壳虫Streblacanthacircumtexta(Jφrgensen)283

参考文献284

英文摘要295

中名索引297

拉丁学名索引302

《中国动物志》已出版书目309

图版317

(二)粘合棘虫亚目SuborderSYMPHYACANTHASchewiakoff,1926

双棒虫属GenusAmphirhopalumHaeckel,1881sens.emend.Nigrini,1967

1998《中国动物志 原生动物门 肉足虫纲 等辐骨虫目 泡沫虫目》由于是年代较久的资料都绝版了,几乎不可能购买到实物。如果大家为了学习确实需要,可向博主求助其电子版PDF文件(由中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会主编;谭智源编著 1998 北京:科学出版社 出版的版本) 。对合法合规的求助,我会当即受理并将下载地址发送给你。