《云南经济植物》求取 ⇩

淀粉植物3

1．马蹄AngiopterisesculentaChing3

2．蕨菜Pteridiumaquilinum(L.)Kuhnvar.latiusculum(Desv.)Underw.exHeller4

3．树蕨CyatheaspinulosaWall5

4．金荞麦PolygonumcymosumTrev7

5．苦荞PolygonumtataricumL8

6．仙人掌OpuntiamonacanthaHaw9

7．木薯ManihotesculentaCrantz10

8．余甘子PhyllanthusemblicaL11

9．山林果Crataegusscabrifolia(Fr.)Rehd13

10．砂糖果OsteomelesschwerinaeSchneid14

11．人参果PotentillaanserinaL15

12．火把果Pyracanthafortuneana(Maxim.)Li16

13．棠梨刺PyruspashiaBuch.-Ham.exD.Don18

14．木豆Cajanuscajan(L.)Millsp19

15．粉葛PuerariaedulisPamp20

16．葛藤Puerarialobata(Willd.)Ohwi21

17．甘葛藤PuerariathomsoniiBenth22

18．茅栗CastaneasequiniiDode23

19．元江栲CastanopsisconcolorRehd.etWils24

20．滇锥栗CastanopsisdelavayiFr26

21．栲树CastanopsishystrixA.DC27

22．包栎树Lithocarpuscleistocarpa(Seemen)Rehd.etWils28

23．白栎Lithocarpusdealbata(Hook.f.etThoms.)Rehd29

24．包头栎Lithocarpustruncata(King)Rehd.etWils30

25．麻栎QuercusacutissimaCarr31

26．青岗栎QuercusschottkyanaRehd.etWils33

27．栓皮栎QuercusvariabilisBl34

28．木瓜果FicusauriculataLour35

29．狗舌草Antiotremadunnianum(Diels)Hand-Mzt36

30．七爪龙IpomoeadigitataL37

31．黄花土瓜IpomoeahungaiensisLingel.etBorza38

32．芭蕉芋CannaedulisKer39

33．兜铃Cardiocrinumgiganteum(Wall.)Makinovar.yunnanense(Elwes)Stearn40

34．川百合LiliumdavidiiDuchartre41

35．滇黄精PolygonatumkingianumColl.etHemsl43

36．海芋Alocasiaodora(Roxb.)C.Koch44

37．磨芋AmorphophallusrivieriDurieu46

38．大一支箭Lycorisaurea(L Her.)Herb48

39．参薯DioscoreaalataL49

40．黄独DioscoreabulbiferaL50

41．薯蓣DioscoreaoppositaThunb52

42．五叶薯蓣DioscoreapentaphyllaL53

43．粘黏黏DioscoreasubcalvaPrainetBurkill54

44．桄榔Arengapinnata(Wurmb.)Merr56

45．董棕Caryotamitis(Lour.)Becc57

油料植物61

1．云南榧TorreyayunnanensisChengetL.K.Fu61

2．三尖杉CephalotaxusfortuneiHook62

3．云南油杉KeteleeriaevelynianaMast63

4．华山松PinusarmandiiFr64

5．樟Cinnamomumcamphora(L.)Sieb65

6．香樟Cinnamomumglanduliferum(Wall.)Nees66

7．香果树LinderacommunisHemsl67

9．小胡椒LinderasupracostataLecte69

8．黑壳楠LinderamegaphyllaHemsl69

10．三股筋香LinderathomsoniiAllen70

11．山鸡椒Litseacubeba(Lour.)Pers71

12．清香木薑子LitseaeuosmaW.W.Sm72

13．野桂皮NeolitseapolycarpaLiouho73

14．桃叶贺得木HorsfieldiaprunoidesC.Y.Wu74

15．亚麻LinumusitatissimumL75

16．马蛋果GynocardiaodorataR.Br76

17．山桐子IdesiapolycarpaMaxim77

18．柞木Xylosmaracemosum(Sieb.etZucc.)Miq78

19．油瓜Hodgsoniamacrocarpa(Bl.)Cogn79

20．油茶CamelliaoleiferaAbel81

21．野山茶CamelliapitardiiCoh.-Stuartvar.yunnanicaSealy82

22．红花油茶CamelliareticulataLindl.f.simplexSealy83

23．云南野山茶Camelliayunnanensis(PitardexDiels)Coh.-Stuart84

24．木竹子GarciniamultifloraChamp85

25．铁力木MesuaferreaL87

26．长蒴黄麻CorchorusolitoriusL88

27．云南梧桐FirmianamajorHand.-Mzt88

28．梧桐Firmianaplatanifolia(L.f.)Marsigli89

29．假苹婆SterculialanceolataCav90

30．油桐AleuritesfordiiHemsl91

31．山桐Aleuritesmontana(Lour.)Wils93

32．石栗AleuritesmoluccanaWilld94

33．重阳木BischofiajavanicaBl96

34．橡胶树Heveabrasiliensis(HBK.) Muell.-Arg97

35．小桐子JatrophacurcasL98

36．粗糠柴Mallotusphilippinensis(Lam.)Muell.-Arg100

37．蓖麻RicinuscommunisL101

38．山乌桕Sapiumdiscolor(Champ.) Muell.-Arg103

39．圆叶乌桕SapiumrotundifoliumHemsl104

40．乌桕Sapiumsebiferum(L.)Roxb105

41．青刺尖PrinsepiautilisRoyle107

42．野蜡梅ChimonanthusnitensOliv109

43．山白果CoryluschinensisFr110

44．刺榛CorylustibeticaBatal111

45．滇榛Corylusyunnanensis(Fr.)A.Camus112

46．水青岗FaguslongipetiolataSeem114

47．大麻CannabissativaL115

48．钓杆麻CelastrusgemmatusLoes115

49．红果藤CelastruspaniculatusWilld116

50．脉瓣卫矛EvonymustingensWall117

51．蒜头果Melanhoniaoleifera(ChunetLee)Chun118

52．羊脆骨SchoepfiajasminodoraSieb.etZucc119

53．油葫芦Pyrulariaedulis(Wall.)A.DC120

54．湄公硬核121

55．花椒ZanthoxylumbungeanumMaxim122

56．细柄花椒ZanthoxylumesquiroliiLévl123

57．竹叶椒ZanthoxylumplanispinumSieb.etZucc124

58．橄榄Canariumalbum(Lour.)Raeusch125

59．大叶山楝AphanamixisgrandifoliaBl126

60．小红果Aphanamixispolystachya(Wall.)R.N.Parker126

61．黑枪杆DelavayayunnanensisFr127

62．车桑子Dodonaeaviscosa(L.)Jacq129

63．云南无患子Sapindusdelavayi(Fr.)Radlk130

64．毛瓣无患子SapindusrarakDC131

65．腰果AnacardiumoccidentaleL132

66．人面子Dracontomelondao(Blanco)Merr.etRolfe135

67．黄连木PistaciachinensisBge136

68．盐肤木RhuschinensisMill137

69．山漆树RhusdelavayiFr138

70．漆树RhusvernicifluaStokes140

71．野核桃JuglanscathayensisDode140

72．核桃JuglansregiaL142

73．灯台树CornuscontroversaHemsl143

74．梭子果Eberhardtiaaurata(PierreexDubard)Lecte144

75．华山矾Symplocoschinensis(Lour.)Druce145

76．白檀Symplocospaniculata(Thunb.)Miq146

77．白蜡树LigustrumlucidumAit148

78．油橄榄OleaeuropaeaL149

79．黄花夹竹桃Thevetiaperuviana(Pers.)K.Schum150

80．小黑果ViburnumcalvumRehd151

81．水红木ViburnumcylindricumBuch.-Ham.exD.Don152

82．苍耳XanthiumsibiricumPatr153

83．野苏子ElsholtziaflavaBenth155

84．白苏Perillafrutescens(L.)Britt156

85．紫苏Perillafrutescens(L.)Britt.var.arguta(Benth.)Hand.-Mzt157

86．椰子CocosnuciferaL157

87．油棕ElaeisguineensisJacq159

2．宿根亚麻LinumperenneL165

纤维植物165

1．飞松PinusyunnanensisFr165

3．山地瑞香DaphnealtaicaPall.var.longilobataFr166

4．黄瑞香DaphneaurantiacaDiels167

5．桂花岩陀DaphnefeddeiLévl168

6．小构皮树DaphnepapyraceaWall.var.crassiusculaRehd169

7．结香Edgeworthiachrysantha(Wall.)Lindl170

8．鼠皮树Rhamnoneuronrubriflorum C.Y.Wu172

9．一把香WikstroemiadolichanthaDiels173

10．野火绳Colonafloribunda(Wall.)Craib174

11．黄麻CorchoruscapsularisL175

12．长蒴黄麻CorchorusolitoriusL176

13．葵叶扁担杆GrewiaabutilifoliaVent.exJuss177

14．滇椴树TiliayunnanensisHu179

15．黐头婆TriumfettaannuaL180

16．小黐头婆TriumfettabartramiaL181

17．毛黐头婆TriumfettapilosaRoth182

18．昂天莲Abromaangusta(L.)L.f183

19．山麻树Commersoniabartramia(L.)Merr184

20．火绳树Eriolaenamalvacea(Lévl.)Hand.-Mzt185

21．野芝麻HelictereselongataWall186

22．火索麻HelicteresisoraL187

23．千层皮ReevesiapubescensMast188

24．九层皮SterculiapexaPierre189

25．榔皮树SterculiavillosaRoxb190

26．攀枝花Gossampinusmalabarica(DC.)Merr190

27．豹子眼睛花Abelmoschusmanihot(L.)Medic.var.pungens(Roxb.)Hochr192

28．磨盘草Abutilonindicum(L.)Sweet193

29．木芙蓉HibiscusmutabilisL194

30．榿的木KydiacalycinaRoxb196

31．黄花稔SidaacutaBurm.f197

32．胡棉Thespesialampas(Cav.)Dalz. etGils198

33．地桃花UrenalobataL199

34．橡胶树Heveabrasiliensis(HBK.) Muell.-Arg200

35．粗糠柴Mallotusphilippinensis(Lam.)Muell.-Arg201

36．夜合叶BauhiniafaberiOliv201

37．毛花葛藤PuerariaalopecuroidesCraib202

38．滇朴CeltisyunnanensisSchneid203

39．麻柳树TremalevigataHand.-Mzt204

40．山黄麻Tremaorientalis(L.)Bl205

41．藤构BroussonetiakaempferiSieb206

42．构树Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L Her.exVent207

43．柘Cudraniatricuspidata(Carr.)Bur209

44．山枇杷果FicussemicordataBuch.-Ham.exJ.E.Smith210

45．珍珠莲FicusfoveolataWall211

46．斜叶榕FicusgibbosaBl212

47．牛奶子FicusnemoralisWall.var. gemella(Wall.)King213

48．粗叶榕FicussimplicissimaLour.var.hirta(Vahl.)Migo214

49．水细麻BoehmeriamacrophyllaD.Don215

50．苧麻Boehmerianivea(L.)Gaud216

51．水苧麻BoehmeriaplatyphyllaD.Don217

52．水麻Debregeasiaedulis(Sieb.etZucc.)Wedd218

53．水丝麻Maoutiapuya(Wall.)Wedd220

54．紫麻Oreocnidefruticosa(Gaud.) Hand.-Mzt221

55．红水麻Pouzolziasanguinea(Bl.)Merr222

56．小荨麻UrticadioicaL223

57．大麻CannabiasativaL224

58．钓杆麻CelastrusgemmatusLoes225

59．青榨槭AcerdavidiiFr226

60．化香树PlatycaryastrobilaceaSieb.etZucc227

61．牛角瓜Calotropisgigantea(L.)Dry229

62．芭蕉MusabasjooSieb.etZucc230

63．香蕉MusaparadisiacaL.var.sapientum(L.)O.Ktze231

64．龙舌兰AgaveamericanaL232

65．棕树TrachycarpuswagnerianusBecc234

66．山菠萝PandanusfurcatusRoxb235

67．大蒲草CyperusduclouxiiE.G.Camus237

68．四脉金茅Eulaliaquadrinervis(Hack.)O.Ktze238

69．龙须草Eulaliopsisbinata(Retz.) C.E.Hubb238

70．白草PennisetumflaccidumGriseb240

71．斑茅SaccharumarundinaceumRetz241

72．甘蔗SaccharumsinenseRoxb242

73．慈竹Sinocalamusaffinis(Rendle)McClure244

芳香油植物249

1．丛生树花Ramalinafastigiata(Pors.)Ach249

2．紫玉兰MagnolialilifloraDesr250

3．缅桂花MicheliaalbaDC251

4．黄兰花MicheliachampacaL252

5．野八角IlliciumsimonsiiMaxim253

6．八角IlliciumverumHook.f255

7．鹰爪花Artabotrysuncinatus(Lam.)Merr257

8．伊兰香Canangaodorata(Lam.)Hook.f.etThoms257

9．猴樟CinnamomumbodinieriLévl259

10．香桂树Cinnamomumburmanni(Nees)Bl260

11．樟Cinnamomumcamphora(L.)Sieb262

12．肉桂Cinnamomumcassia(Nees)Nees etEberm.exBl264

13．香樟Cinnamomumglanduliferum(Wall.)Nees266

14．毛叶樟CinnamomummollifoliumH.W.Li268

15．假桂皮CinnamomumobtusifoliumNees270

16．黄樟Cinnamomumparthenoxylon(Jack)Nees271

17．柴桂CinnamomumtamalaNeeset Eberm273

18．川桂CinnamomumwilsoniiGamble275

19．山鸡椒Litseacubeba(Lour.)Pers276

20．圆叶木香子Litseapopulifolia(Hemsl.)Gamble278

21．新樟Neocinnamomumdelavayi(Lecte.)Liouho279

22．云南新木薑NeolitseahomilanthaAllen280

23．山草果AristolochiadelavayiFr.var.micranthaW.W.Sm281

24．蒌叶PiperbetleL282

25．胡椒PipernigrumL283

26．鱼子兰ChloranthusofficinalisBl284

27．香堇菜ViolaodorataL285

28．香叶天竺葵PelargoniumgraveolensL Her287

29．蓝桉EucalyptusglobulusLabill288

30．柠檬桉EucalyptusmaculataHook.var.citriodora(Hook.f.)Bailey290

31．麝香秋葵Abelmoschusmoschatus(L.)Medic291

32．木香RosabanksiaeAit292

33．玫瑰RosarugosaThunb293

34．蜡梅Chimonanthuspraecox(L.)Link294

35．金合欢Acaciafarnesiana(L.)Willd296

36．柚CitrusgrandisOsbeck297

37．柠檬CitruslimonBurm.f298

38．柑橘CitrusreticulataBlanco299

39．黄果CitrussinensisOsbeck300

40．竹叶椒ZanthoxylumplanispinumSieb.etZucc302

41．香果花椒ZanthoxylumutileHuang303

42．芫荽CoriandrumsativumL304

43．茴香FoeniculumvulgareMill305

44．地檀香GaultheriaforrestiiDiels306

45．滇白珠Gaultheriayunnanensis(Fr).Rehd308

46．素馨JasminumofficinaleL. var.grandiflorum(L.)Kobuski309

47．多花素馨JasminumpolyanthumFr310

48．茉莉Jasminumsambac(L.)Ait311

49．桂花OsmanthusfragransLour312

50．栀子GardeniajasminoidesEllis313

51．甘松香Nardostachysjatamansi(Wall.)DC315

52．马蹄香ValerianajatamansiJones316

53．广木香Aucklandialappa(Decne.)Decne317

54．艾纳香Blumeabalsamifera(L.)DC318

55．飞机草EupatoriumodoratumL319

56．灵香草Lysimachiafoenum-graecumHance321

57．夜香树CestrumnocturnumL322

58．藿香Agastacherugosa(Fisch.etMey.)O.Ktze323

59．吉龙草Elsholtziacommunis(Coll.etHemsl.)Diels324

60．野坝子ElsholtziarugulosaHemsl325

61．薄荷MenthahaplocalyxBriq326

62．薑味草MicromeriabifloraBenth328

63．罗勒OcimumbasilicumL. var.pilosum(Willd.)Benth328

64．滇香薷OriganumvulgareL330

65．紫苏Perillafrutesens(L.)Britt.var.arguta(Benth.)Hand.-Mzt331

66．草果Amomumtsao-koCrevostet Lemaire332

67．薑黄CurcumadomesticaValeton333

68．山奈KaempferiagalangaL334

69．薑ZingiberofficinaleRosc336

70．晚香玉PolianthestuberosaL337

71．鸢尾IrisgermanicaL338

72．香附CyperusrotundusL339

73．香茅Cymbopogoncitratus(DC.)Stapf341

74．芸香草Cymbopogondistans(Nees)A.Camus343

75．橘草Cymbopogongoeringii(Steud.)A.Camus344

76．野香茅Cymbopogontortilis(Presl)A.Camus345

树脂及树胶植物351

1．苍山冷杉AbiesdelavayiFr351

2．飞松PinusyunnanensisFr354

3．油树DipterocarpusturbinatusGaertn.f357

4．毛坡垒HopeamollissimaC.Y.Wu359

5．榔皮树SterculiavillosaRoxb360

6．桃Prunuspersica(L.)Batsch361

7．鱼骨松AcaciadecurrensWilld.var.mollisLindl362

8．金合欢Acaciafarnesiana(L.)Willd363

9．牛肋巴DalbergiaobtusifoliaPrain364

10．秧青DalbergiaszemaoensisPrain367

11．槐树SophorajaponicaL368

12．枫香树LiquidambartaiwanianaHance371

13．橄榄Canariumalbum(Lour.)Raeusch372

14．榆树UlmuspumilaL.var.pilosaRehd373

15．腰果AnacardiumoccidentaleL374

16．漆树RhusvernicifluaStokes374

17．安息香Styraxtonkinensis(Pierre)CraibexHartw377

18．白芨Bletillastriata(Thunb.)Reichb.f378

药用植物384

1．吹风散Kadsuraheteroclita(Roxb.)Craib384

2．雪上一支蒿AconitumbrachypodumDiels385

3．小白撑AconitumbullatifoliumLévl387

4．黄草乌AconitumvilmorinianumKom388

5．虎掌草AnemonerivularisBuch.-Ham390

6．三棵针BerberispruinosaFr391

7．锡生藤CissampelospereiraL393

8．紫金龙Dactylicapnosscandens(D.Don)Hutch395

9．金铁锁PsammosilenetunicoidesW.C.WuetC.Y.Wu396

10．隔山消GeraniumstrictipesR.Knuth397

11．锣锅底HemsleyaamabilisDiels398

12．诃子TerminaliachebulaRetz401

13．常山DichroafebrifugaLour402

14．儿茶Acaciacatechu(L.)Willd403

15．大麻药DolichosfalcatusKlein404

16．清香桂SarcococcaruscifoliaStapf406

17．石椒草BoenninghauseniasessilicarpaLévl407

18．川楝MeliatoosendanSieb.etZucc408

19．喜树CampothecaacuminataDecne410

20．五加Acanthopanaxgracilistylus W.W.Sm412

21．七叶莲Scheffleravenulosa(WightetArn.)Harms413

22．白云花HeracleumrapulaFr414

23．灯台花Alstoniascholaris(L.)R.Br415

24．萝芙木Rauwolfiaverticillata(Lour.)Baill417

25．黄花夹竹桃Thevetiaperuviana(Pers.)K.Schum418

26．通光散Marsdeniatenacissima(Roxb.)WightetArn420

27．金鸡纳CinchonaledgerianaMoens421

28．云南马钱StrychnospierrianaA.W.Hill423

29．灯盏细辛Erigeronbreviscapus(Vaniot)Hand.-Mzt425

30．青叶胆SwertiayunnanensisBurkill426

31．曼陀罗DaturastramoniumL427

32．三分三ScopoliaacutangulaC.Y.WuetC.Chen429

33．七厘散ScopoliacarniolicoidesC.Y.WuetC.Chen432

34．刺茄子SolanumkhasianumC.B.Cl433

35．黄果茄SolanumxanthocarpumSchrad.etWendl435

36．胡黄连PicrorrhizascrophulariaefloraPennell436

37．大叶紫珠CallicarpamacrophyllaVahl437

38．三台红花Clerodendronserratum(L.)Spreng.var.amplexifoliumMoldenke439

39．鸡肝散Elsholtziablanda(Benth.)Benth440

40．芦荟AloeveraL.var.chinensis (Haw.)Berger441

41．嘉兰GloriosasuperbaL443

42．山慈菇IphigeniaindicaKunthetBenth444

43．小藜芦VeratrummengtzeanumLoesen.f446

44．重楼ParispolyphyllaSm.var.yunnanensis(Fr.)Hand.-Mzt447

45．黄薑Dioscoreazingiberensis C.H.Wright449

46．穿山龙DioscoreaalthaeoidesR.Knuth451

47．三角薯蓣DioscoreadeltoideaWall452

48．薑黄草DioscoreapanthaicaPrainetBurkill452

49．金花果DioscoreacirrhosaLour454

50．龙舌兰AgaveamericanaL455

云南常用中药一览表457

附录490

野生经济植物的简易鉴别法及其简易加工方法490

中名索引505

拉丁名索引549