《曾母暗沙 中国南疆综合调查研究报告》求取 ⇩

一、水下地形探测1

Bathemetric Survey1

Part 1 Geology and Geomorphology of the Zengmu Ansha Waters1

第一部分 曾母暗沙海区的地质地貌1

二、地貌与浅地层12

Geomorphology and Sub-bottom Strata12

三、地质特征23

（一）沉积特征23

Sedimentary Characteristics23

Geological Characteristics23

（二）礁体碳酸盐矿物组分及其特征29

Carbonate Mineral Composition and Characteristics of Reef Body29

Geochemical Characteristics of Biotic Reefs and Sediment Around Reefs36

（三）生物礁及礁外沉积物的地球化学特征36

Characteristics of Coral Reefs45

（四）珊瑚礁的特征45

（五）微体生物51

Micro-organisms51

第二部分 曾母暗沙海区的海洋环境66

一、水文概况66

Part 2 Marine Environment of the Zengmu Ansha Waters66

Survey of Physical Oceanography66

二、气象概况72

（一）气候和天气概况72

Survey of Meteorology72

Survey of Climate and Weather72

（二）西南季风初期的海-气间能量交换77

Energy Exchange of the Sea-Atmosphere during Initial Stage of Southwest Monsoon77

Meteorological Features during Transition Period of Winter Monsoon to Summer Monsoon83

（三）冬季风向夏季风过渡时期的气象特征83

Seawater Optic Characteristics88

三、海水光学特性88

Distribution of Seawater Chemical Elements95

四、海水化学要素分布95

Part 3 Marine Organisms in the Zengmu Ansha Waters106

Plankton106

Temporal Distribution of Chlorophyll Level and Estimation of Primary Productivity106

（一）叶绿素含量的时空分布及初级生产力估算106

一、浮游生物106

第三部分 曾母暗沙海区的海洋生物106

Phytoplankton115

（二）浮游植物115

Species Composition，Quantity Distribution and Biology of Zooplankton132

（三）浮游动物种类、数量和生物学132

（四）浮游动物的昼夜垂直移动146

Zooplanktonic Diurnal Vertical Migration146

Biochemical Composition of Some Planktonic Animals155

（五）一些浮游动物的生物化学成分155

Species Composition and Quantity Distribution of Planktonic Larvae160

（六）浮游幼虫的种类组成和数量分布160

Small-sized Cephaopods and Larvae163

（七）小型头足类及幼体163

Fishes177

Planktonic Fish Eggs and Juveniles177

（一）浮性鱼卵和仔稚鱼177

二、鱼类177

Composition and Distribution of Fishes189

（二）鱼类组成及分布189

Benthic Species Composition and Biomass192

Benthos192

三、底栖生物192

（一）底栖生物的种类组成和生物量192

Soft Corals（Alcyonacea）200

（二）软珊瑚200

Hard Corals（Scleractinia）and Black Corals（Antipatharia）203

（三）石珊瑚和角珊瑚203

Molluscs205

（四）软体动物205

Echinoderms212

（五）棘皮动物212

New Species218

A New Species of Macandrewella（Copepoda：Calanoida）218

（一）麦壳水蚤一新种218

四、新种218

A New Species of Qnuphis（Polychaeta：Onuphidae）221

（二）欧菲虫属一新种221

结语231

Concluding Remarks235