《中高级英语考试重点、疑难点、易混点精练精解》

1 动词(一)1

Exercise 11

Key to Exercise 13

Notes to Exercise 13

一些易混的及物动词与不及物动词3

2 动词(二)11

Exercise 211

Key to Exercise 211

Notes to Exercise 212

在介词上容易出错的带双宾语的动词12

Exercise 314

3 动词时态(一)14

Key to Exercise 316

Notes to Exercise 317

一般现在时与现在进行时17

4 动词时态(二)23

Exercise 423

Key to Exercise 425

Notes to Exercise 425

现在完成时、现在完成进行时与一般过去时25

5 动词时态(三)34

Exercise 534

过去进行时、过去完成时与一般过去时36

Key to Exercise 536

Notes to Exercise 536

6 动词时态(四)41

Exercise 641

Key to Exercise 642

Notes to Exercise 643

一般将来时、将来进行时与将来完成时43

7 被动语态47

Exercise 747

Key to Exercise 748

7-1 主动语态与被动语态49

Notes to Exercise 749

7-2 被动语态使用要点52

8 情态动词的用法比较54

Exercise 854

Key to Exercise 857

Notes to Exercise 857

8-1 must与have to的用法比较57

8-2 “needn'thave过去分词”与“didn't need to/didn't have to原形动词”的用法比较60

8-3 can与be able to的用法比较60

8-4 should与would的用法比较62

8-5 “had better原形动词”表示劝告或建议65

8-6 “may/mighthave过去分词”与“can/couldhave过去分词”的用法比较66

Exercise 969

9 附加疑问句69

Key to Exercise 970

Notes to Exercise 971

附加疑问句的主要形式71

10 虚拟语气(一)77

Exercise 1077

Key to Exercise 1079

10-1 真实条件句与非真实条件句80

10-2 虚拟语气用于非真实条件句80

Notes to Exercise 1080

10-3 错综时间虚拟条件句83

10-4 含蓄条件句83

11 虚拟语气(二)85

Exercise 1185

Key to Exercise 1188

Notes to Exercise 1188

11-1 wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气88

11-2 虚拟语气用于if only引起的句子中90

11-3 “It's(high/about)time(that)...”句型常用虚拟语气90

11-4 as if/as though之后常用虚拟语气91

11-5 “would rather/sooner,would just as soon”后面的从句要用虚拟语气91

11-6 that从句中的虚拟语气92

11-8 在though,whatever,whoever, no matter what,whether引导的状语从句中, 虚拟语气用动词原形94

11-7 在lest,for fear that,in case引导的状语从句中,虚拟语气用(should)动词原形94

12 非谓语动词(一)95

Exercise 1295

Key to Exercise 1298

Notes to Exercise 1298

12-1 不定式、动名词作宾语时应注意的问题98

12-2 动名词的被动形式与完成式103

13 非谓语动词(二)105

Exercise 13105

13-1 不定式带to与不带to的问题107

Key to Exercise 13107

Notes to Exercise 13107

13-2 不定式作主语、作状语；不定式的时态和语态110

14 非谓语动词(三)115

Exercise 14115

Key to Exercise 14118

Notes to Exercise 14118

分词、分词短语，分词独立结构，分词的时态和语态118

15 名词单、复数126

Exercise 15126

15-1 总是使用单数的名词129

Key to Exercise 15129

Notes to Exercise 15129

15-2 关于名词的复数134

15-3 关于名词的属格136

16 主谓语的一致137

Exercise 16137

Key to Exercise 16140

Notes to Exercise 16140

主谓语一致的原则和具体应用140

17 限定词与代词(一)147

Exercise 17147

限定词的搭配148

Key to Exercise 17148

Notes to Exercise 17148

18 限定词与代词(二)151

Exercise 18151

Key to Exercise 18154

Notes to Exercise 18154

限定词、代词的用法比较154

19 限定词与代词(三)169

Exercise 19169

代词与先行词的一致171

Notes to Exercise 19171

Key to Exercise 19171

20 限定词与代词(四)175

Exercise 20175

Key to Exercise 20178

Notes to Exercise 20178

20-1 冠词的用法：须用冠词的情况178

20-2 不用冠词的情况181

21 形容词、副词185

Exercise 21185

21-1 表语形容词、定语形容词189

Notes to Exercise 21189

Key toExercise 21189

21-2 用法上易混的形容词与副词196

21-3 副词的位置200

22 形容词、副词的级202

Exercise 22202

Key to Exercise 22205

Notes to Exercise 22205

22-1 形容词、副词级的用法：比较级在某些句型中的应用205

22-2 形容词、副词最高级的用法210

22-3 避免不合逻辑的比较211

Exercise 23213

23 介词213

Key to Exercise 23217

Notes to Exercise 23218

23-1 时间短语中易混的介词：at,in,on;since,for,during；by,till/until218

23-2 地点短语中易昆的介词：at,in,on222

23-3 表示方法、手段的介词：by,with225

23-4 表示度量、比率、价格、速度的介词：by,at226

23-5 一些易混的介词227

24 并列连词与连接副词232

Exercise 24232

24-1 并列连词234

Key to Exercise 24234

Notes to Exercise 24234

24-2 连接副词236

25 引导状语从句的从属连词239

Exercise 25239

Key to Exercise 25243

Notes to Exercise 25244

引导状语从句的从属连词及其用法244

26 定语从句255

Exercise26255

26-1 限定性与非限定性定语从句258

Notes to Exercise 26258

Key to Exercise 26258

26-2 that与which的用法比较260

26-3 关系代词作介词宾语的问题263

26-4 关系代词的省略264

26-5 关系代词as引导的定语从句264

27 名词从句266

Exercise 27266

Key to Exercise 27268

Notes to Exercise 27269

27-1 that从句269

27-3 wh-从句272

27-2 whether与if从句272

28 避免倒装句中的错误274

Exercise 28274

Key to Exercise 28277

Notes to Exercise 28277

28-1 部分倒装277

28-2 全部倒装280

29 平行结构282

Exercise 29282

Key to Exercise 29284

Notes to Exercise 29284

平行结构的分类及使用中应注意的问题284