《主导英语 英汉对照》

The identification of selfpersonal history1

ContentsPart 1:Understanding and Speaking SectionUnit 1 About you1

educational history2

interests3

work4

health5

intelligence5

beliefs6

attitudes to current and past events6

experiences7

The identification of other peoplereported facts8

Unit 2 Yourself and others8

reported information(uncertain)10

speculative information:external appearance:the present12

speculative information:external appearance:the past14

speculative information:general:past and present15

opinion,agreement,disagreement16

Unit 3 Please...17

Requests,Offers,Intentions,Suggestions,Plans to do thingsrequests,offers and intentions17

suggestions19

making plans:sequences20

modes of transport 2:by train21

Unit 4 Getting about21

Directions and modes of transportmodes of transport 1:on foot21

modes of transport 3:by bus22

modes of transport 4:by air23

modes of transport 5:by sea/across water25

modes of transport 6:by car26

general travel27

Unit 5 You should...29

Warning,Advice,Instructions,Invitations to do thingswarning29

advice29

instructions31

invitations32

Unit 6 Where...?33

Locationgeneral information about places:at-locations33

general information about places(precise needs):at-locations34

specific information about places:at-locations+suggestions/recommendations34

reporting and interpreting requests for information37

specific information about places:in-locations38

specific information about places:various locations39

specific information about places:precise locations39

Timetime references in itineraries,diaries of events,etc.41

Unit 7 When?41

time references in biography,history,etc.　　42

periods of time45

when=during the time when/that46

when=on the occasion when/that48

when=at the time when/that49

Unit 8 Describe it!50

Information about things,substances and conditionsspecific objects:appearance and reality:comparisons50

specific aspects of life51

specific places54

specific events55

general aspects of life56

Unit 9 I like...58

Likes,Dislikes and Preferencespeople and their qualities58

things and their qualities60

specific experiences in the past(people)63

specific experiences in the past(events,etc.)64

Unit 10 I want...66

Wants and Needs:People,Things and Substancesfulfilling needs:people and things66

wants and needs:people and things:general specifications67

wants and needs:things:detailed specifications69

detailed specifications:hotel and private accommodation70

detailed specifications:clothing71

detailed specifications:miscellaneous items73

Unit 11 Doing things75

Actionsdescribing what was going on in the past75

narrating past(completed)actions:sequences76

reporting what was happening79

reporting what happened/had happened80

prediction and intention:future actions:sequences　　81

reporting what will/can/may/must happen82

predictions and intentions based on conditions82

Unit 12 Getting things done83

Requesting/persuading others to actcircumstances requiring immediate attention83

emergencies84

the causative:present,past and future85

Part 2:Grammar and Writing Section86

Part 3:Reader:Help!(A Farce)118

Active appendix134

Peference appendix138

Song appendix139

Reference appendix on intonation141