《汽车英语阅读》

Chapter 1 The Basic Components of an Automobile1

1.1Automobile Construction1

1.2 Layout of an Automobile5

Chapter 2Engine System15

2.1 Engine15

2.1.1 Reciprocating Engine16

2.1.2 Engine Blocks26

2.1.3 Crankshaft37

2.1.4 Pistons42

2.1.5 Valves51

2.2 Supplyment Systems65

2.2.1 Fuel Systems65

2.2.2 Induction Systems75

2.2.3 Exhaust Systems81

2.3.1 Cooling Systems88

2.3 Cooling and lubrication Systems88

2.3.2 Lubrication Systems95

2.4 Gasoline Fuel Injection Systems109

2.4.1 Electronic control Systems109

2.4.2 Fuel Injection126

2.5 Emission Control Systems144

2.6 Electrical System157

2.6.1 Charging System157

2.6.2 Starting System163

2.6.3 Igniting System167

Chapter 3Chassis System181

3.1 Clutch181

3.2 Manual Transmission192

3.3 Automatic Transmissions202

3.3.1 Hydraulic Control Systems204

3.3.2 Torque Converters215

3.3.3 Planetary Gear Systems226

3.4.1 Axles244

3.4 Drive Axles244

3.4.2 Drive Shafts251

3.5 Suspension Systems260

3.6 Steering Systems273

3.6.1 Manual Steering Gears277

3.6.2 Front-End Alignment282

3.7 Brake Systems291

3.7.1 Air Brake System293

3.7.2 Hydraulic Brake System300

Chapter 4Automobil Body313

4.1 Body Construction313

4.2 Frame316

5.1 Computerized Engine-Control Systems324

5.1.1 Electronic Fuel Injection Systems324

Chapter 5Computerized Automotive-Control Systems324

5.1.2 Computerized Ignition329

5.1.3 Electronically Controlled Emission Systems335

5.1.4 Idle-Speed Control344

5.1.5 Electronically Controlled Transmissions346

5.1.6 System Diagnosis and Service350

5.2 Other Automotive Electronic Systems360

5.2.1 Electronic Antilock Braking Systems360

5.2.2 Active Computerized Suspension Systems367

5.2.3 Air Bag Restraint Systems375

5.2.4 Self-Diagnosis Systems381

Chapter 6Automobile Design389

6.1 The Design Objective389

6.2 The Design of the Basic Components392

Measuring Systems402

Metric Tables404

Index405