《Table 1 Indications for pancreatoscopy》

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《Pancreatoscopy: An update》

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Pancreatoscopy has two primary indications for diagnostic purpose.First，it is used for visualization and histological diagnosis of IPMNs[16].Second，it is used to determine pancreatic duct strictures，differentiate between benign and malignant disease[17]，and allow mapping the extent of the tumor prior to surgical resection[18].Pancreatoscopy can also be used for therapeutic purposes，such as pancreatoscopyguided lithotripsy in chronic painful pancreatitis with pancreatic duct stones[19].Indications for pancreatoscopy are summarized in Table 1.